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创新设计外研社必修二第一单元.docx

1、创新设计外研社必修二第一单元 Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits(2010福建高考)假设你是李华,福建省某中学高中学生,今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为“WATER FOR LIFE”的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份,根据以下图片提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。注意:1.根据图片的内容适当展开,以使行文连贯;2开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数;3文中不能出现考生的具体信息;4词数:120左右。参考词汇:短缺 shortage;资源 resourceLadies and gentlemen,Good morning.Im Li Hua from Fujian,Chin

2、a.Its my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it._Thats all.Thank you.【满分作文】Ladies_and_gentlemen,Good_morning,Im_Li_Hua_from_Fujian,China.Its_my_great_honor_to_be_here_to_say_something_about_the_global_water_shortage_and_ways_of_dealing_wit

3、h_itAs we know,the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming,environmental pollution and the everincreasing population.Therefore,its high time we did something about it.Firstly,an effective way,I think,is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use.Se

4、condly,new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources,for example,turning sea water into fresh water.Thirdly,we must stop water pollution by law.Last but not least,its everyones responsibility to make good use of water,such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.In con

5、clusion,people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage,protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.Thats_all.Thank_you.【高级词汇】everincreasing持续增长的last but not least最后的但同样重要的in conclusion总之【佳句变换】 It is known that global warming,environm

6、ental pollution and the everincreasing population have caused the increased global water shortage. As a result,its necessary for the government and public to take measures to solve the severe problem. Secondly,in order to use the existing water resources fully,we can try to turn sea water into fresh

7、 water by adopting new methods. In conclusion,only if people all over the world are aware of the real situation of water shortage and the importance of exploring new potential water resources in addition to protecting the present ones will they try to solve the problem.A考纲词汇思忆1diet n饮食;日常食物 vi.照医生的规

8、定饮食2fit adj.健康的;强健的 v符合;适合3proverb n谚语4head vi.朝方向前进5eye vt.注视;观看6awful adj.可怕的;吓人的7rare adj.稀少的;罕有的rarely adv.稀少地;极少地8unhealthy adj.不健康的;有碍健康的healthy adj.健康的health n健康9wealthy adj.富裕的;有钱的wealth n财富10anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的anxiously adv.焦虑地anxiety n焦虑;不安11injure vt.伤害injury n伤害;损伤;受伤处injured adj.受伤的

9、12pain n疼痛painful adj.疼痛的13normal adj.正常的;一般的abnormal adj.不正常的14breathe vi.呼吸breath n呼吸15insurance n保险insure v给投保字词入章,相得益彰Today many peoples health is below the normal level and some people are dieting because they are overweight.Constant anxiety is bad for health.As you know,health is much more imp

10、ortant than wealth.We need to do more exercise and breathe fresh air to keep fit.B重点短语识记1与有联系 be_connected_with2锻炼 take_exercise3对迷恋 be_crazy_about4发烧 have_a_temperature5躺下 lie_down6休假 be_off_work7拾起;接(人);取(物);接收 pick_up8从开始 begin_with9将投入 put.into.10生病 become_illC经典句式再现1感官动词的复合结构:see宾语宾语补足语(doing/d

11、one/do/adj.)When Zhou Kais mother saw_him_heading_towards(看见他朝着走)the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.2Thats because.那是因为But thats_because(那是因为)I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.3祈使句and陈述句Take_more_exercise(多进行体育锻炼)and youll get/become really fit.4The problem with

12、.is that.的问题是The_problem_with_this_system_is_that(这种制度的问题是)poorer people dont have the money to pay for private health insurance.A核心单词巧布点,基石奠fit adj.适合的;健康的;强健的;能胜任的;合格的v.适合;使(衣服)合身;使适应;使合格;使胜任He tried as much as he could to fit in but could not because his mind was at home.(2011广东卷,读写任务)他努力尽他可能地去适应

13、,但做不到,因为他的思绪还停留在家中。(1) (2) Larry doesnt seem to fit_in_with the other children.拉里好像和别的孩子相处得不融洽。Im getting the children fitted_with clothes for their new school.我在为孩子们准备到新学校去的衣服。辨析fit/match/suit(1)fit指大小、尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合”。(2)match 多指大小、颜色、形状等相一致;匹配。(3)suit指款式、需要、口味、条件、地位、衣着适合某人,使人看上去有吸引力,另外,用于比喻意义时多用su

14、it。This pair of shoes does not matchone is large and the other is small.The trousers dont fit him;they are too small.This style of dress suits you well.rarely adv.稀少地;极少地However,by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States,windmills were rarely used.

15、(2011安徽卷,阅读B)然而到二十世纪四十年代的时候,美国几乎所有的地区都用上了电,风磨就很少用了。rare adj.稀罕的,罕见的,珍贵的It is rare(for sb)to do sth(对某人来说)做某事是罕见的be rare to do sth很少做某事Rarely_does_he_let his own views become public.他很少公开自己的观点。小贴士rarely表示否定意义,位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。类似的副词还有hardly,scarcely,never,seldom等。 anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的;挂念的;渴望的,急切的Are you a

16、nxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone?(2011山东卷,阅读表达)如果把你跟手机分开的话,你是否焦躁不安?(1) (2)anxiously adv.焦急地,忧虑地,渴望地(3) Im anxious for everybody to_have_finished by 9 oclock.我渴望每个人在9点前都已完成任务。 The week of the flood was an anxious time for all of us.We were anxious about her safety and w

17、aited for news with anxiety every day.(anxious)辨析anxious/eager/keen(1)anxious指“热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦虑的”。(2)eager指“以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目的的”,有时也指“由于其他感情影响而表现得急不可耐的”。(3)keen指“对某人、某物怀有极大兴趣或热情的”。我急于想知道最后的结果。Im anxious to know the final result.他渴望见到她。He was eager to see her.他们急于取胜。They were keen to win.i

18、njure vt.损害(名誉等),伤害In the house the firefighters saved a lot of injured people.消防队员从房子里救出很多受伤的人。The driver of the car suffered injury to the legs and arms.汽车司机腿和胳膊都受伤了。辨析wound/harm/hurt/injure(1)wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,特指战场上的受伤。指肉体上的伤害。(2)harm常用于口语,一般只作及物动词,表示“对有害/损害”,特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等,并使之感到痛苦、受损害或遭

19、遇某种不幸。其名词为harm,只能作不可数名词,意为“损害,伤害”。(3)hurt为一般用语,既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害,还可表示在事故中受伤。其名词为hurt,尤指精神上或感情上的伤害、肉体上的伤痛。(4)injure主要指在事故中意外受伤,其名词是injury。巧学助记He was badly injured in the crash.Dont be frightened of the dogit wont harm you.You really hurt me when you said I was selfish.In the gunfire a bullet woun

20、ded him in the head.pain n痛,疼痛,痛苦;辛苦,努力vt.使痛苦vi.感到疼痛have pains/a pain in 部位疼be in pain在痛苦中,在苦恼中with great pain以极大的痛苦spare_no_pains 不遗余力,全力以赴take_pains_to_do./in_doing尽力,费苦心,下苦功She suffers greatly from a pain in the back.她的背痛得很厉害。No_pains,no gains.(谚语)不劳无获。小贴士pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词;指肉体上的疼痛时,可数、不可数均可;指辛苦、

21、刻苦、努力时,要用复数形式。集训中心.单词拼写1The n_ body temperature is between 36C and 37C.2He keeps himself f_ by running 5 miles every day.3The i_ were sent to the hospital immediately after the bus accident.4He still remembers the a_ scene in the earthquake.5She took great p_to learn a foreign language well.6She was

22、 _(担心)about her daughter still being out late at night.7Mr.Simpson became_(富有) by selling famous paintings. 8The audience held their_(呼吸)to see who would win the gold medal.9As everyone knows,improper diet will make people _(不健康的)10With the improvement of natural surroundings,more and more_(稀有的)bird

23、s appear around us.答案1.normal2.fit3.injured4.awful5.pains 6anxious7.wealthy8.breath9.unhealthy10.rare.单项填空1I dont like the paintings.It doesnt _well with the walls of the room.Afit Bsuit Cgo Dmatch2People have always been_about exactly how life on earth began.(2010天津卷)Acurious Bexcited Canxious Dcar

24、eful3It was a nice house,but _too small for a family of five.(2011天津,12)Ararely Bfairly Crather Dpretty4If you want to win in the contest,you must take great _about it.Ainfluence Beffect Cpain Dpains5There are 30 people _in the traffic accident but the injured _rescued at once.Ainjure;were Binjuring

25、;wasCinjure;was Dinjured;were答案1.C2.A3.C4.D5.DB核心短语点入线,基础建be connected with与有联系/关系You can see changes in their life that are connected with their experiences.(2011天津卷,阅读表达)你可以看到那些与他们的经历有关的生活中的变化。be_connected_to与相连接connect.with.把与联系/关联起来have connection with与有联系/有关联in connection with与有关(或相关)The city i

26、s connected_to that one with a railway.一条铁路连接两个城市。She is connected_with a noble family.她是某名门望族的亲戚。 pick up拾起;接(人);取(物);接收;学会;好转,改善The patient is picking_up这位病人正在康复。She picked_up some Japanese words while living with a Japanese.她和一个日本人住在一起时学会了一些日语。巧学助记begin (sth) as.以(身份)开始()to_begin_with(在句中作插入状语)首先

27、,原来,刚开始时Roger began his career as a model.罗杰以当模特儿开始了他的事业。Well,to_begin_with ,he shouldnt be driving the car when he was drunk.唉,首先,他喝醉了就不该开车。集训中心.选词填空be anxious to;begin with;take exercise;be crazy about;head towards1We saw the boy_the classroom in a hurry.2She_finish school and get a job.3We _to ke

28、ep fit.4The English class _a beautiful song.5The boy_computer games.答案1.heading towards2.is anxious to3.take exercise 4began with5.is crazy about.单项填空1Sam _some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.(2011山东,27)Abrought up Blooked upCpicked up Dset up2The police have collect

29、ed some information _the murder.(2012聊城模拟)Aconnected to Bconnected withCconnecting with Dwas connected with3The boy was so _about net games that he played online over ten hours every day.Ainterested BcrazyCpleased Dpuzzled4He _after a few days treatment in hospital.Apicked up Bmade upCtook up Dlooked up5Can you think of any Chinese proverbs _with health?Aconnect BconnectedCconnecting Dto connect答案1.C2.B3.B4.A5.BC核心句型线入面,灵犀现But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.但那是因为我太傻了,竟然在雨中踢足球。(1)本句中使用了

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