全国用版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics教师用书 新人教版必修2doc.docx

1、全国用版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics教师用书 新人教版必修2doc（全国用）2019版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics教师用书 新人教版必修2话题词汇1abundant adj.大量的；丰富的2disappear v消失3memory n记忆；回忆4permanent adj.永久的；永恒的5remain v剩下；保持；仍是6widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的7have a history of有的历史8in the course of在期间9in the long run 从长远看10take on a new

2、look呈现新面貌话题佳作假如你是李华，你所在的地区有一座古墓，墓内墙壁上绘有多幅反映当时人们生活的画，具有很高的艺术价值。但是，近年来，每天都有很多游人前来参观，空气污染对壁画正在造成破坏。请你就此写一封信，呼吁有关部门采取措施，保护这一文化遗迹。信中要包括以下信息：1说明写信的目的；2介绍墓壁的情况；3提出具体的建议。佳作欣赏Dear Sir or Madam，Im writing to inform you of a newly discovered ancient tomb in our city.It was built in the late Tang Dynasty.On the

3、 walls of the tomb are many paintings，which show us how people at that time lived.The wall paintings are of great value.But I am worried about them because some of them are damaged by air pollution.I think some measures should be taken.For example，we should put glass walls in front of the paintings.

4、Second，the number of visitors should be limited.Only in this way can we protect the tomb properly.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely，Li Hua名师点睛作者充分利用了写作提示进行语言的组织和运用。作者首先表明了自己的身份，然后提出本文话题，最后阐述自己的建议。文章符合写作要求，基本完成了写作任务。文中作者使用了较为高级的词汇和句式，如inform sb.of sth.，be of great value等以及定语从句、原因状语从

5、句、倒装句等等。这些词汇和句式的使用表明作者具有一定的语言运用能力。A写作必记单词1survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还(1)survival n幸存；生还survivor n幸存者(2)Nicholas might not have survived from this snowstorm had it not been for TV.(单句改错)(2015北京)(3)Many of the peasants managed to survive on tiny plots of corn and beans.(填介词)用法点拨(1)survive本身已表示“幸存；幸免于”，因而不要加多余

6、的in或from。(2)当survive意为“比多活多长时间”时，用“A survive(s) B by时间”结构表示。2design n设计；图案；构思；vt.设计；计划；构思(1)by design (on purpose)故意be designed for.为设计be designed to do./as.为某目的或用途而制造或设计(2)This building is designed for weddings and other celebrations and its beautiful.(用过去分词短语作定语改写)This building designed for weddin

7、gs and other celebrations is beautiful. (3)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer and each is designed to give them better cover from predators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brow

8、n in the summer，each designed to give them better cover from predators.3decorate v装饰；装修decoration n装饰；装修4belong vi.属于；为的一员(1)belongings n财产；所有物(2)The house belonging(belong) to my grandfather was sold yesterday.(3)There are so many toys on the table；they belong to me(I)用法点拨belong to不能用于被动语态，也没有进行时态。

9、5remove vt.移动；搬开Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work，the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.(填介词)6doubt n怀疑；疑惑；vt.怀疑；不信(1)doubtful adj.怀疑的(2)There is no doubt that we will be successful.(3)I doubted whether/if the story is true.(4)We have no doubt about/of his honesty.用

10、法点拨doubt用于否定句中后接that引导的从句；用于肯定句中后接whether引导的从句(若doubt是动词，则其后的宾语从句由if引导)。7worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值；n.价值；作用；adj.古值钱的这家工厂值得参观。(一句多译)(1)The factory is worth visiting.(worth)(2)The factory is worthy of a visit.(worthy ofn.)(3)The factory is worthy of being visited.(worthy of being done)(4)The factory is wor

11、thy to be visited.(worthy to be done)(5)Its worthwhile to visit/visiting the factory.(worthwhile)用法点拨be worth doing中，doing只能用主动形式表示被动意义；修饰worth可用well。8entrance n入口the entrance to/of.的入口B阅读识记单词9rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的rarely adv.很少地；罕有地10valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的(1)value n& v价值；重视(2)This invention is valuabl

12、e to the human race.(同义句转换)This invention is of value to the human race.11amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶(1)And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing(amaze) adventure of my life.(2016浙江)(2)Little Tom sat amazed(amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.(2015四川)(3)Perri notes wit

13、h amazement(amaze) how closely her own life has mirrored her mothers.12select vt.挑选；选择selection n挑选；选择selective adj.选择的；选择性的13fancy adj.奇特的；异样的；vt.想象；设想；爱好用法点拨(1)fancy后接动词时要用动名词，不接不定式。(2)表示“想象”时，其后可接不定式的复合结构，但其中的不定式通常为to be。14artist n艺术家art n艺术15wooden adj.木制的16former adj.以前的；从前的the former.the latte

14、r.前者后者17local adj.本地的；当地的18apart adv.分离地；分别地19trial n审判；审讯；试验20evidence n根据；证据(1)evident adj.明显的；明白的(2)There is some evidence that he is involved in the case.(填连接词)(3)It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(填代词)21explode vi.爆炸explosion n爆炸22informal adj.非正式的formal

15、adj.正式的23debate n争论；辩论；vi.争论；辩论under debate在辩论中debate with sb.about/on sth.就某事和某人辩论1in search of寻找(1)in ones/the search for寻找search for寻找(2)search sb.搜身search for sb.寻找某人(3)We are in search of/making a search for/searching for(寻找) an experienced and reliable producer of jewellery.2in return作为报答；回报in

16、 return for作为对的报答3at war处于交战状态at peace处于和平状态declare war on向宣战4less than少于5take apart拆开6think highly of 看重；器重(1)think much/well of重视；看重；对高度评价；think little of认为没什么了不起；对满不在乎；轻视；忽视(2)She was highly thought of and was called one of the Chinese ten filial piety stars(中国十大孝星之一)(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Highly thought

17、of，she was called one of the Chinese ten filial piety stars.(3)She thought nothing of travelling around the world alone and went on a journey on her own.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)Thinking nothing of travelling around the world alone，she went on a journey on her own.1Frederick William ，the King of Prussia，could

18、never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。(1)You shouldnt have interrupted the meeting to tell me that；you could have come to tell me afterwards.你本不该打断会议来告诉我那件事，你本可以会后告诉我。(2014湖北)(2)But I doubt that it

19、could have been better than his own story.但是我怀疑那很可能比他自己的故事更好。(2014陕西)用法点拨(1)can/could have done用于否定句或疑问句中，表示对过去发生事情的推测，意为“可能已经”。(2)could have done用在肯定句中，意为“本能够做(而实际未做)”。2Later，Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.后来，叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑

20、的宫殿中。3There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是德国在波罗的海的一座城市。4In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.在审判中，一个法官必须确定哪些证人的话可信，哪些不可信。用法点拨“疑问词不定式”

21、结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。(1)在“疑问词不定式”结构中，不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。(2)why后加不定式时，不定式省略符号to。(3)whether后可接不定式，而if不可。.教材与语法填空The Amber Room，one of the great 1.wonders(wonder) of the world，was a great work that took ten years to make.In 1716，the Amber Room 2.was given(give) to the Russian people as a gift of friendship b

22、y Frederick William ，who loved best soldiers more than the Amber Room 3.itself(it)In Russia，the room first served 4.as a small reception hall for 5.important(importance) visitors and later moved and redesigned by Catherine .6.Unfortunately(unfortunate)，the Amber Room disappeared when the Nazi German

23、y and Russia were at war and now nobody knows 7.what happened to it.In the spring of 2003，however，a new Amber Room,8.built(build) by the Russians and Germans on the 9.basis(base) of old photos，was ready for the people of St Petersburg to celebrate 10.the 300th birthday of their city.教材与短文改错A FACT OR

24、 AN OPINION?What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No.A fact is anything which can be proved.For an example，it can be proved that China has many people than any other country in the world.This is a fact.Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believe is true but has not bee

25、n proved.So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial.For example，it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”It may be true，but it is difficultly to prove.Some people may not agree this opinion but they also cannot prove that we are right.In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewit

26、nesses to believe and which not to believe.The judge does not consider how each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works.He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true informations，which must be facts rather than opinions.This kind of information is calling evidence.答

27、案A FACT OR AN OPINION?What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No.A fact is anything can be proved.For an example，it can be proved that China has people than any other country in the world.This is a fact.Then what is an opinion？An opinion is what someone is true but has not been proved.S

28、o an opinion is not good evidence in a trial.For example，it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”It may be true，but it is to prove.Some people may not agree this opinion but they also cannot prove that are right.In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and whi

29、ch not to believe.The judge does not consider each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works.He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true，which must be facts rather than opinions.This kind of information is evidence.教材与微写作写作素材(关于艺术)1我喜欢绘画。2昨天我去书店搜寻一位著名艺术家的绘画集。3人们高度评价

30、这本绘画集。4绘画集中有很多画构思独特。5所以确实值得购买。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的定语从句。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)I like painting.Yesterday I went to the bookstore in search of a famous artists selected paintings，which were highly thought of.Many of the paintings have fancy designs，so theyre really worth buying.阅读理解(2016黑龙江

31、牡丹江一中月考) Kids are cool to wear blue jeans and Tshirts today.It is fashionable like that.Fashion refers to the styles of dress that are currently popular.Fashion goes beyond just clothes，though.Its important for some people to wear only the latest fashions and styles.For others，though，keeping up with trends isnt that important.The one thing that stays the same with fashion is this: it always