1、河北英语中考仿真卷及答案052020年河北英语中考仿真卷英 语 试 题注意事项:1本卷总分90分,时间90分钟。 2答题前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。3答题用黑色钢笔或碳素笔书写。 题号卷I卷II 总分第一部分第二部分IIIIIIIVVVIVIIIXXXI得分卷(选择题,共50分)笔试部分得分评卷人 .单项选择.(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. He found _ impossible to finish so much homework in an hour. A. it B. this C. that D. its2. When is the _ t
2、ime to visit New York?In August and September, I think. Not too cold, not too hot.A. hottest B. hotter C. best D. better3.This question is _ more difficult than that one.A. rather B. quite C. very D. a little4. Must I finish my homework today?No, you _. You _ finish it tomorrow.A. cant; may B. mustn
3、t; must C. neednt; may D. mustnt; can5. Do you think Mulan is an exciting action movie? Yes. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie is about Mulan, a villager girl. She takes her fathers place _ in the army.A. fighting B. to fight C. fights D. fought6. He worked hard and _as the general manag
4、er of the company. A. got up B. ended up C. put up D. set up7.The number of the endangered animals, for example the tiger, _ by over 40% in the past few years.A. falls B. has fallen C. fell D. will fall8. Listen! Someone is playing the piano.Wow! _ beautiful music! I like it very much.A. What B. How
5、 a C. What a D. How9. Carl, are you going to Jacks birthday party on Saturday? I will go there if I_ .A. will be invited B. am invited C. was inviting D. invited10.You must remember _.A.what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say得分评卷人C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said.完形
6、填空.(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项. “Where is the university(大学)?”This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥大学) ask. But no one can give them a 11 answer, for no one can find any walls 12 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 13
7、 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 14 of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was 15 a common town before the first students and teachers 16 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once 17 the Cam. A 18 was
8、built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 19 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now t
9、here are over 100,000 people in it. Many young students in other countries 20 to study at Cambridge. It has become a well-known place all around the world. 11A. true B. clear C. right D. real 12A. on B. around C. near D. by 13A. libraries B. parks C. zoos D. markets14A. parents B. farmers C. workers
10、 D. teachers 15A. yet B. already C. very D. also 16A. reached B. got C. arrived D. arrived in17A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked 18A. bridge B. building C. station D. house 19A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner 20A. stop B. hate C. dream D. need 得分评卷人.阅读理解.(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后
11、从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A21. How old was King when he died?A. 29. B. 39. C. 65. D. 68.22. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. King was born in Tennessee.B. King led a bus boycott in Alabama.C. King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.D. King gave his “I Have a Dream” speech in 1963 in Atlanta, Georgia.
12、23. Whats the purpose of the time line in this article?A. To teach the students to draw a time line. B. To introduce Martin Luther King Jr. Day. C. To tell more about Martin Luther King Jr. D. To explain why whites and blacks were separated.BFor years I went to school by bus, so I met many “familiar
13、” strangers. We took the same bus but didnt know each others names. I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles from the “nameless” people have changed my thoughts.The first time on the bus, I saw different faces, we met, greeted and cold faces turned into sm
14、iling faces. As days went on, we chatted like old friends. But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothing suggested that she didnt have much money, but she always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was
15、a kind girl. But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings? Couldnt she smile?Then, one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree, lonely and sad. I greeted her with the same war
16、m smile that I had shown to her all these months, but this time her face turned red with a shy smile. As soon as she began her first words, I understood why she hadnt spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her. I learned her story: Her parents worked hard somewhere. She lived with her disabled gr
17、andparents. She said, “I cant express myself very well. Most of the time, I cant say what I want to say. I have no friends but you always smile to me like an angelso I also want to smile.” That evening, we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends. Smile is the key to opening the door
18、 of heart; it can break the cold walls in front of us.24. All the following words can describe the girl Except _.A. silent B. kind C. proud D. poor25. The writer often met the girl _.A. on the bus B. in the park C. at school D. under the tree26. Which of the following is True?A. The girl only talked
19、 with the driver.B. The girl was too shy to talk with others.C. The writer knew the name of the girl that evening.D. The writer cant make friends with those nameless people on the bus now.27. The main idea of the passage is that _.A. we should help those silent peopleB. smiles can deal with every di
20、fficulty we meetC. we should smile to the nameless people on the busD. smiles can help us get closer and understand each other betterCCooking Kills Four Million People a YearPolluted airborne particles(大气悬浮颗粒)kill 7 million people a year, reports the World Health Organization. That news may not come
21、 as a surprise to anyone who has seen images of chimneys in Beijing, Delhi or Mexico. But those factoriesor even the jammed roadways of modern citiesare not the biggest killer. Each year, some 4.3 million people die earlier than they should because of polluted air inside their homes, says the WHO. W
22、hats causing the air inside peoples homes to be so poisonous that it kills around 11,000 people a day? Stoves. “Having an open fire in your kitchen is like burning 400 cigarettes an hour.” says Kirk Smith, a professor at the University of California at Berkeley, whose research suggests that househol
23、d air pollution from cooking killed between 3.5 million and 4 million people in 2013.Not all stoves cause this kind of harm. The ones Smiths talking about are those that the 3 billion people in the developing world use for heat and cooking, which burn solid fuels such as wood, coal, or crop waste in
24、stead of gas. The smoke from those fires produces harmful fine particles and carbon monoxide into homes. Poor ventilation then prevents that smoke from escaping, raising fine particle levels 100 times higher than the limits that the WHO considers acceptable.Breathing this air day in day out finally
25、causes a lot of diseases: more than a third of the 4.3 million die of a stroke, while a quarter die of heart disease. And around one-third of annual lung disease deaths worldwide are due to waste from coal stoves.Exposure tends to be extremely harmful for the people who spend the most time around th
26、e fireusually women and young children. In fact, the WHO reports that household air pollution almost doubles the risk for childhood lung disease. 28. According to Kirk Smiths research, _. A. factories are the biggest killer worldwide nowadaysB. burning 400 cigarettes an hour is extremely dangerousC.
27、 household air pollution from cooking is surprisingly harmfulD. some 4.3 million people die earlier each year than they should29. What should be the deadly killer in a household kitchen?A. Solid fuels. B. Coal stoves. C. Poor gas. D. Cooking smoke.30. The underlined word “ventilation” in Paragraph 4
28、 probably means _.A. airing B. cooking C. burning D. cooling31. The author intends to tell people _.A. how to avoid polluted air in their homes B. to stop cooking in the household kitchenC. to guard against household pollution from cookingD. how to prevent childhood lung diseases in householdD Dear
29、Sir, I read your story(of the 5th may) about the cost of living in the country, and I agree with what you said. I lived in a seaside town two years ago. When my husband stopped working, we moved to a small village.I have to do my shopping in small shops, and things are more expensive than in city su
30、permarkets; it also costs more to travel by bus.But it does not cost us much to enjoy the beauty and quiet in the country. We can enjoy them just by going out of the front door. Though it costs more to live here, we have an enjoyable life now. Yours faithfully, Helen Smith32. Mrs. Smith moved from _to a small village. A. a large city B. the country C. a seaside town D. another village33. Things in small shops are _than those in city supermarkets. A. less expensive B. more expensive C. cheaper D. cheap34. It cost them _to live in the country than be
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