英语五年级下学期M3U2讲义.docx

1、英语五年级下学期M3U2讲义学员姓名： 学科教师：年 级：五年级 辅导科目：英语授课日期时 间主 题M3U2提高训练&天气的表达学习目标1. M3U2综合提高复习2. 能对过去和现在的天气情况进行对比描述3. 时态综合复习教学内容M3U2词汇梳理Words(词汇)cloud云 rain雨 snow雪 storm暴风雨 fog雾 yesterday昨天 degree度 weather天气 make做phrases(词组)a long time age很久以前 on the farm在农场 plant some rice种稻子cut the rice收割稻子 build a new house建造

2、新房子 the East China Sea中国东海名词形容词rain-rainy cloud-cloudy snow-snowy fog-foggystorm-stormy sun-sunny wind-windy 【知识梳理1】storm n.暴风雨 词汇扩展：复数：storms 过去式：stormed 过去分词：stormed 现在分词：storming 第三人称单数：storms词汇扩展：thunderstorm-snowstorm- rainstorm- sandstorm知识扩展：指雷电交加的暴风雨.【知识梳理2】temperature n. 温度 知识扩展: 在英国，测量温度普遍

3、采用两种不同的标准。根据摄氏温标（以前称 Centigrade），水 0 度结冰，100 度沸腾;根据华氏温标，水 32 度结冰，212 度沸腾。正式谈论天气时使用摄氏温标。华氏温标被认为较为过时，不过使用仍很广泛。在美国，几乎总是用华氏温标。要想强调天冷，更有可能用摄氏温标，因为摄氏温标表示出的温度更低。相反，如果强调暖和，更可能用华氏温标。【知识梳理3】degree n. 度数 词组扩展：by degrees一点一点地；逐渐地知识扩展:指程度、范围不同，社会地位的高低。【知识梳理4】millimeter n.毫米 扩展：可缩写为ml. 知识扩展: 前缀：milli- 表示千,千分之一 mi

4、llimeter毫米(milli千,千分之一+meter米千分之一米) milligram毫克(milli千,千分之一+gram克n.毫克) millisecond毫秒(milli千,千分之一+second秒千分之一秒)【例题精讲】用括号内单词的适当形式填空： （ rain , sun , cloud, help, fly , strong）1. The rain_ my plants grow.2. The wind is blowing_.3. Peter likes windy weather. He wants _ his kite.4. It was _ yesterday.5. W

5、e can see many _ in the sky.6. Look ! It _. We cant go out.helps strongly to fly sunny clouds rains【巩固练习】I. Write words according to the phonetic symbols1. Heres the _/we/ report.2. This morning it was hot and _/sni/.3. The temperature was thirty-five _/digri: z/.4. There_/w:/ some ducks on the farm

6、.5. I dont like _/kuld/ weather.Weather sunny degree wear cloud重点语法对天气进行询问sun/ sunny cloud/ cloudy fog/ foggy storm/ stormy rain/ rainy snow/ snowy wind/ windy【知识梳理1】关键句型1 -Whats the weather like today? -Its sunny.-What was the weather like yesterday? -It was snowy.-What is the temperature? -Its 12

7、degrees.-What was the temperature? -It was 30 degrees.音标Phonetics - 辅音/ third think month mouth/ they these mother father【巩固练习】I. Read and write1. 一个雨天 2. 一个雾天 3. 帮我种水稻 4. 吹倒庄稼 5. 天气预报 6. 特别喜欢的天气 7. a long time ago 8. cold and snowy II. Look read and write1. -Can you see the _ in the sky? - Yes, I c

8、an.2. -whats the weather like today? - Its _.3. I dont like _ weather. Its too cold.4. - Is it sunny or windy today? - Its _.5. Its hot today . The temperature is 45_.I. 1. a rainy day 2. a foggy day 3. help me (to) grow the rice 4. blow down the plants II. 5. weather report 6. favorite weather 7. 很

9、久以前 8. 寒冷下雪的天气 巩固练习基础题I. 选择正确的选项1._is the weather today?A.How B.What C.When D.Where2、_ is the weather like today?A.How B.What C.When D.Where3、It is _today,lets go out to play.A.sunny B.rainy C.stormy D.snowy4、He suddenly returned on a _night.A.sun B.rain C.stormy D.snow5、I dont like a fair _friend.A

10、.day B.daylight C.night D.weatherII.根据音标写出单词。1. I dont like hot /we /. I like winter/2. The sun makes my /pl:nts/strong.3. It was very hot in /sm /4. The farmer /grz/vegetables in spring.5.Theres a /bent/under the big tree.III.用方框内单词的适当形式填空。rain,sun,cloud,help,fly,strong 1. The rain my plants grow f

11、ast.2. The wind is blowing .3.Peter likes windy weather. He wants his kite.4. It was yesterday.5.We can see many in the sky.6. Look! It .We can go out.IV. 按照要求改写句子。1. Its rainy today.(对划线部分提问) the today?2. It was rainy yesterday. (对划线部分提问) the yesterday?3. The sun makes plants strong.(改为一般疑问句) the s

12、un plants strong.4. My father likes summer and winter.（改为否定句） My father like summer winter.5.Whats the weather like? （改为同义句） The weather?Keys:I. ABACDII. weather; plants; summer; grows; benchIII.helps; strongly; to fly; rainy; clouds; is sunnyIV. Whats weather like What was weather like Does make Do

13、esnt or How is提高题 I. 翻译下列句子。1. 今天天气怎么样？ the weather today?2. 天气很糟，我没办法出去。It is I cant outside.3. 明天将是个晴天。 Its to be tomorrow.4. 我看很快就会有场暴风雨。I think there a soon. 5. 这雨会下个整天了。The is going to all day. 6. 今天挺暖和的，是吗? Nice and today, isnt it?II. Read and number（读一读，填上适当的句子完成对话，每句限用一次）A. Do you like sunny

14、 weather? B. Sometimes we play in the school.C. But whats the low temperature? D. Can you play football today?E. The sun is shining. F. Whats the weather like today?Jane and Kim are classmates. Now they are talking about the weather.Jane: Do you like sunny days, Jack? Kim: Yes. _ And I can go to pla

15、y football with my friends.Jane: Where do you play it? Kim: Sometimes we play in the park. _Jane: _Kim: Its a cloudy day. But I dont know the temperature. Let me listen to the radio. Oh, the high temperature is 30 degrees.Jane: Oh, its very hot. _Kim: Its 24 degrees.Jane: _Kim: Im afraid I cant. It

16、will be rainy this afternoon.III. Fill in the blanks. This is my room. Its nice and big. There are some c_ on the sofa. Next to the window there w_ a chair. Now there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, some flowers i_ a vase, a ruler and a pen on the desk. On the wall n

17、ear the desk there was a picture of flowers. Now its a picture of my f_. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my shoes under my bed. Of course there is a chair in f_ of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.IV. Read and write1. Its a place. Its big. It ha

18、s some classrooms, libraries and offices. Its a _.2. There are seven days in a week. The first day is _.3. I want to be a _. I want to help sick people.4. Froggy wants to be a singer. But he is not good at _ a song.5. My Grandma and Grandpa are kind. I like my _ very much.6. I often write _ to my fr

19、iends. Sometimes I talk to them on the Internet. V. Read and choose( ) 1. Whats in the toy shop? A. Yes, there are.( ) 2. Are there any toys in the shop? B. They are in the toy shop.( ) 3. Where are the toys? C. There are some toys.( ) 4. Which toy do you like? D. There are thirty. ( ) 5. How many t

20、oys are there in the shop? E. 60 yuan.( ) 6. How much are the toys? F. I like the toy bears.VI. Read comprehension（阅读理解）：10%A. Read and choose（阅读短文，选择最佳答案，将字母代号写在前面的括号内）：5% I am Ben. I have no lessons on Saturday. So my father, my mother and I go to the shop. My father wants to buy a new coat. The m

21、ens coats are on the second floor. He buys a black one. I need a new pair of shoes. My old shoes are too small. But I dont buy a pair of new shoes. I dont like the colour. I am sad.( ) 1. What day is it today?A. It is Sunday. B. It is Saturday. C. It is Friday.( ) 2. What does Father buy?A. A new co

22、at. B. A new pair of shoes. C. A new pair of socks.( ) 3. Which coat does he buy? A. A blue one. B. A black one. C. A yellow one.( ) 4. Whose shoes are too small? A. Bens shoes. B. His mothers shoes. C. His fathers shoes.( ) 5. Is Ben happy?A. Sorry, I dont know. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isnt.B. Rea

23、d and judge（阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，用T或F表示）：5% Mr and Mrs Fox are in a van with their four children. Mr Fox is driving the van in the front seat. Mrs Fox and the children are sleeping in the back seats. Mr Fox is hungry. He stops and goes into the restaurant. He wants something to eat. Mrs Fox wakes up. She

24、 is hungry too. She goes into the restaurant too. Mrs Fox walks into the restaurant and Mr Fox walks out of it. He doesnt see her. Mr Fox drives away with the children to their house.( ) 1. Mr and Mrs Fox are with their five children.( ) 2. The children are in the front seat.( ) 3. Mr Fox stops near

25、 the restaurant.( ) 4. Mrs Fox goes into the restaurant because she is hungry.( ) 5. Mr and Mrs Fox come home together.Keys：I. Whats like terrible walk going sunny will be storm rain last warmII. E B F C DIII. cushions, was, in, family, frontIV. 1. school 2. Sunday 3. doctor 4. singing 5. grandparen

26、ts 6. e-mails / lettersV. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. F 5. D 6. EVI. (A) 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C(B). 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 课后作业 基础题【巩固练习】I. Read and write（读一读，按要求写出下列单词的变化形式）1. hot（反义词）_ 2. snow（形容词）_3. make（现在分词）_ 4. weather（复数）_5. have（过去式）_ 6. rain（形容词）_7. wet（反义词）_ 8. she（名词性物主代词）_9. January（同类词）_ 10.

27、 three（序数词）_IITranslate the sentences.1. 今天天气怎么样？_.2. 今天一直在下雨_.3. 我不喜欢刮风的天气_.4. 昨天一直在下雪 _.5. 风暴天气不要出门 _.III. Read and write（用所给单词的适当形式填空，每线一词）1. - How many _ (month) are there in a year? - Twelve. And the _ (twelve) one is December. 2. - What _ (be) the weather like yesterday? - It _ (be) rainy. 3. - Do you like _ (wind) days? - Yes, and I can _ (fly) the kites in the park. 4. - Where _ (be) the farmers? - They _ _ (plant) the vegetables in the field（田地中）. 5. - _ the caterpillar _ (like) leaves? - Yes, it _ (like) them very much. 6. It _ (be) foggy yesterday morning. But now it _