原创高中英语选修8 Module 2The Renaissance知识点整理一.docx

1、原创高中英语选修8 Module 2 The Renaissance知识点整理一选修8 Module 2 The Renaissance知识点整理一1.时态练习(1)Fined ￥100!You know you_100km an hour,dont you?No,officers.I cant have been.This car doesnt do 80.A.are driving B.have driven C.had driven D.were driving(2)Be quick,the doors_!You will just_in time.A.have closed;take

2、it B.are closed;miss it C.close;get it D.are closing;make it(3)Im sorry,but theres no smoking in the meeting room.Oh,I_that.Sorry,I wont do that again.A.dont know B.didnt know C.wont know D.havent know(4)Dont use my handkerchief to wipe the table,gentleman.Oh,Im very sorry.I_it clearly.A.didnt see B

3、.hadnt seen C.wasnt seeing D.cant see(5)The policemans attention was suddenly caught by a small black box which_placed under the ministers car.A.has been B.was being C.had been D.would be(6)Did he say that he would attend the concert tonight?No,but he_for an important competition.A.prepared B.was pr

4、eparing C.has been preparing D.has prepared(7)Nobody has any idea that how long it will be before the hostages_.A.are released B.will be released C.are to be released D.has been released(8)I bet Jack_when we get home.A.is still sleeping B.is to be sleeing C.will still be sleeping D.will have been sl

5、eeping(9)Is Tom still smoking?No.By next Saturday he_for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A.will go B.will have gone C.goes D.has been going(10)You didnt lock the back door. You are wrong.I_.A.have locked it B.lock it myself C.did lock it D.do lock it.(11)They_on the program for almo

6、st one week before I joined them,and now we_on it as no good results have come out so far.A.had been working;are still working B.had worked;were still workingC.have been working;have worked D.have worked;are still working(12)Has your former classmate come back from America?Yes,he_there for eight yea

7、rs.A.has stayed B.stays C.stayed D.had stayed(13)What is the price of petrol these days? Oh,it_sharply since last month.A.is raised B.has risen C.has arisen D.is increased(14)My parents have promised to come to see me before I_for Africa.A.have left B.leave C.left D.will leave(15)I was out of town a

8、t the time,so I dont know exactly how it_.A.was happening B.happened C.happens D.has happened(16)Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it_.A.has repaired B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.will be repaired(1)D句义：罚款100元！你知道刚才你的车速是100公里每小时吗？不。警官，我不可能那样的。这辆汽车开不到80码的。根据句义说明C正确。(2)D ma

9、ke it成功 (3)B (4)A(5)C(6) C他有说过今晚会参加晚会吗？不,他一直在为一个重要的会议做准备.) (7)A没有人知道还需要多长时间才能释放人质 (8)C (9)B (10)C (11)A (12)C (13)B (14)B句意：我父母已经答应在我去非洲之前来看我。不定式to come to see me表示的是将来动作，before引导的时间状语从句需用一般现在时代替一般将来时。(15)B本题考查具体语境中的时态，后一句隐藏的时间状语是at the time.(16)C2.非谓语动词(1)Something as simple as_some cold water may

10、clear your mind and relieve pressure.A.to drink B.drinking C.to be drinking D.drunk(2)_in the queue for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A.Waiting B.To wait C.Having waited D.To have waited(3)Please remain_,the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A.

11、seating B.seated C.to seat D.to be seated(4)It is worth considering what makes“convenience”foods so popular,and_better ones of your own.A.introduces B.to introduce C.introducing D.introduced(5)The fighting broke out on April 14,_3 innocent people with more than 20_.A.killed;injured B.killing;injured

12、 C.killed;injuring D.killing;injuring(6)Although the living conditions were poor in the mountain,XuBenyu still devoted his energies to_his students of different ages.A.teach B.having taught C.teaching D.be teaching(7)My cousin would like to risk_the weight-loss pills rather than_in a gym.Really?She

13、must be mad.A.to take;work out B.to take;working out C.taking;working out D.taking;work out(8)_at Taiwan magician Liu Qians magic show,many students have fallen in love with the art.A.Amazing B.Amazed C.Being amazed D.To amaze(9)Sichuan Province,_in southwest China and_an area of 485,000 kilometers

14、with the largest population in China,is one of the largest and most inaccessible provinces in China.A.located;covered B.locating;covering C.located;covering D.locating;covered(10)Special attention should be paid_our earth from_.A.to prevent;being polluted B.to prevent;polluting C.to preventing;being

15、 polluted D.to preventing;polluted(11)We sat side by side,watching the sun going down behind the old Texaco service station across the busy street,_I was never allowed to cross unless_.A.the one;being accompanied B.that;accompanied C.one;accompanied D.which;accompanying(12)_,the student insists that

16、 he be separated from his deskmate,who is naughty.A.To avoid being affected B.To avoid to be affected C.Avoiding being affected D.Avoiding to be affected(13)What made you so delighted at Christmas? _.A.I received much more presents than others B.Because my parents promised me a new carC.My uncles co

17、ming back from abroad D.As there was an unusual celebration(14)Victor apologized for_to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not able B.his not being able C.his not to be D.him to be not able(15)His feature story opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports,each_one major point

18、in contrast with the other.A.makes B.made C.is to make D.making(16)The first time Johnson went to Spain,he managed to make himself_with his_Spanish.A.understand;broken B.understood;break C.understood;broken D.understand;break(17)The Chinese government,_in specific特效药 to prevent and control HIN1,has

19、increased H1N1 testing and monitoring监督 among the general public.A.involving B.involved C.having involving D.to be involved(18)The food,_good,was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.A.tasted B.being tasted C.tasting D.having tasted(19)On August 12,2009,Typhoon Morakot swept across Taiwan i

20、sland,_a lot of villages_.A.left;damaged B.leaving;damaging C.leaving;damaged D.left;damaging(20)I suggested the thief_into prison.A.referred to being put B.referred be put C.referred to be put D.referred should be put(21)_with a camera,a compass and several maps,the scientists set out to explore th

21、e ancient forest.A.Equipping B.Having equipped C.Equipped D.To be equipped(22)_good and sweet,this kind of apple was soon sold out in the market.A.Tasted B.Tasting C.Having been tasted D.Being tasted(23)Once telling him the truth,_.A.he will be nervous all the time B.he will find himself nervous all

22、 the timeC.you will find him nervous all the time D.everyone will find him nervous all the time(24)_the general state of his health,it may take him a while to recover from pain.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given(25)All the tasks_(finish) ahead of time,he decided to set out on his travel.(26)A

23、fter receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict went on_(thank) all the people who had helped in her career.(27)Little Tom sat_(amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.(28)_(learn) more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective可供选择

24、的 course.(29)Listening to music is one thing,going to hear it_(perform) live is quite another.(30)There are still many problems_(solve) before we are ready for a long way on the Moon.(31)Last year the number of deaths increased_2%_4% the year before last.A.to;comparing to B.by;comparing with C.to;co

25、mpared to D.by;compared with(32)The picture_on the wall is painted by my nephew.A.having hung B.hanging C.hangs D.being hung(1)B (2)C (3)B (4)C (5)B (6)C (7)D risk doing sth 冒险做某事 rather than而不：在语法上要连接相同的成分,故与risk是并列的谓语,故选D。句意:我堂妹宁愿冒险吃减肥药也不愿在体育馆做锻炼。(8)B (9)C (10)C (11)C (12)A (13)C (14)B (15)D句意：在他的

26、故事的开头和结尾他讲述了两个故事，每个故事的要点和另外一个故事的要点是相反的。(16)C (17)B (18)C (19)C (20)C (21)C (22)B (23)C (24)A given考虑到，鉴于 鉴于他的健康状况，他可能需要一段时间从病痛中恢复过来。Providing/Supposing/Given/Provided( that )假若you promise not to tell anyone else,Ill explain the secret.只要你保证不告诉任何人，我就把这个秘密讲给你听.(25)having been finished(26)to thank (27)

27、amazed (28)to learn (29)being performed (30)to be solved (31)D (32)B hang此处为不及物动词。3.冠词练习典型陷阱题分析1. I once watched _ one-act play, which was played by _ 11-year-old boy. A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a 【陷阱】几个干扰均有可能误选。 【分析】最佳答案填C。第一空填 a，因为 one-act的第一个音是辅音不是元音；第二空填an，是因为 11的英文是eleven它的第一个音是元音不是辅音。类似

28、以下各题的答案是 C 不是其他： (1) Before he was arrested, he had taken _ one-month holiday, and stayed in the country with _ 18-year-old girl, one of his students. A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a (2) We hired _ one-eyed man to play in our film, and we gave him _ 100-pound check for just one minute. A. a, an

29、B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an 2.“Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning.” “Is it _ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.” A. a, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a 【陷阱】误选A，生搬硬套冠词用法规则：第一次提到某人或某事物用不定冠词，第二次再提到该人或该事物时用定冠词。 【分析】最佳答案为C。第一空填a，比较好理解；而第二空填a是因为此句中的one 并非指前面提到的 pen，即这里的 one 与前面的 pen 并非同一

30、事物，这从后面一句的 I think I saw it somewhere 可以清楚地知道。请比较下面一题： (1)“Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning.” “Is it _ black one? I found it in the corner.” A. a, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a 此题的最佳答案是 A不是C。请注意其后 I found it in the corner这一信息，它表明说明者是拿着笔在与对方说话。请再看一个类似的例子： (2)“Have you seen _ new b

31、ike? I put it here just now.” “Is it _ white one? A boy has ridden it away.” A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 此题答案选A，注意其后的 A boy has ridden it away 表明自行车已不在说话者身旁。 3. My friend Mary is _ beautiful girl and _ girl everyone likes to work with. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. the, the 【陷阱】很容易误选B，认为第一次提到 girl 用不定冠词，第二次提到就应该用定冠词。 【分析】最佳答案为A。句中第二次提到 girl