1、版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour讲义新人教版必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour【题目优选】假设你是李华,喜欢学习英语,在学习的过程中发现自己看不懂一些英语笑话,请根据以下要点给某英文报刊编辑写一封信就这一问题进行咨询:1.我是个英语爱好者,英语成绩还不错;2.不能理解英语杂志上小笑话的幽默之处;3.向编辑咨询出现这种现象的原因并寻求改进建议。4开头和结尾已给出。Dear editor,I am Li Hua, _Yours sincerely,Li Hua【经典范文】Dear_editor,_I_am_L
2、i_Hua,_ a senior high school student, who loves English very much, and I am writing to ask you for help.I have been learning English hard for about six years and my English teacher often praises me for my excellent performance. However, I am very puzzled when I cant understand some jokes at all in s
3、ome English magazines such as Readers Digest, although I know all the words. Could you please tell me the reason why I cant take in the humour in the jokes? Maybe you can give me some suggestions on how to change the situation.Best wishes to you! I am looking forward to receiving your letter.Yours_s
4、incerely,_Li_Hua 【名师点拨】本文思路清晰,要点齐全。文中词汇丰富,如高级词汇puzzled, situation, such as等;文章句式多变,成功地使用了定语从句、时间状语从句及让步状语从句等。另外,过渡性词语如however, maybe等的使用,使行文自然流畅。1核心单词(1)content(adj.) 满足的;满意的 (n.) 满足 (vt.) 使满足(2)entertain(vt.& vi.) 使欢乐;款待entertainment(n.) 娱乐entertaining(adj.) 有趣的;使人愉快的(3)overcome(vt.& vi.) 战胜;克服over
5、came(过去式)overcome(过去分词)(4)convince(vt.)使信服convincing(adj.) 令人信服的(5)direct(vt.& vi.) 导演;指示;指挥 (adj.) 直的;直接的;直率的direction(n.) 指导;方向director(n.) 导演directly(adv.& conj.) 直接地;径直地;一就(6)slide(vt.& vi.) (使)滑动;(使)滑行 (n.)滑;滑动;幻灯片slid(过去式/过去分词)(7)whisper(n.)耳语;低语 (v.) 低语;小声说(8)react(vi.) 作出反应;回应reaction(n.) 反应
6、;回应2阅读单词(1)astonish (vt.) 使惊诧 (2)astonishing (adj.) 令人感到惊讶的 (3)fortunate (adj.) 幸运的;吉利的 (4)unfortunately (adv.) 不幸地 (5)ordinary (adj.) 平常的;普通的 (6)bored (adj.) 厌烦的 (7)worn (adj.) 用旧的;用坏的;破烂的 (8)failure (n.) 失败(者) (9)outstanding (adj.) 突出的;杰出的;显著的 (10)gesture (n.) 姿态;手势(vi.) 做手势 (11)particularly (adv.
7、) 特殊地;特别地 (12)occasion (n.) 时刻;场合 (13)amuse (vt.) 使发笑;使愉快 (14)explanation (n.) 解释;讲解;说明 (15)drunk (adj.) 醉的 【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1What was Jeffs _(react) when you told him about the job?答案:reaction2My English teacher suggested that I should learn from my_(fail) and hoped I could do better next time.
8、答案:failure3The judge didnt believe his _(explain) that he had stolen the money in order to give it to charity.答案:explanation4But I am not persuaded that he, or anybody else, offers _(convince) answers.答案:convincing5The boy is _(particular) interested in making model planes.答案:particularly6A boy shou
9、ted in my _(direct) across the playground.答案:direction7She _(whisper) a few words weakly before she fell down.答案:whispered8Childrens TV nowadays is much more _(entertain)答案:entertaining9They were dancing and singing on the square, much to the _(amuse) of passersby.答案:amusement10The boy was _(slide)
10、on the ice, but suddenly he lost his balance and fell down.答案:sliding联想积累1“ous”后缀形容词一览humorous幽默的dangerous危险的mountainous多山的continuous连续的poisonous有毒的generous慷慨的famous著名的numerous大量的2“满足;满意”家族content adj.满足的;满意的satisfy vt.使满意;满足satisfaction n满意;满足pleased adj.高兴的;满意的meet vt. 满足3各种“惊讶”astonishing 令人惊讶的am
11、azing 令人吃惊的surprising 出人意料的shocking 令人震惊的4“说”法荟萃whisper小声说;耳语speak 说;演讲;发言chat 聊天inform 通知;告诉announce 宣告;宣布declare 宣布;声明comment 评论;议论1up_to_now 直到现在2feel/be_content_with对感到满足3badly_off 穷的;缺少的4pick_out 挑出;辨别出5cut off切断;断绝 6star in 在担任主角;主演 7pick up 偶尔获得;收听;好转;拾起; 用车接某人 8react to 对作出反应;回应 【即景活用】用所给短语的
12、适当形式填空1The teacher _what the students had done in the holiday.答案:was content with2Everyone makes mistakes, but the real test is how you _them.答案:react to3It is usually easier to _the meaning of a word in a given context.答案:pick out4The water supply in that city_for several days because of pollution.
13、答案:was cut off5The school is rather _for equipment.答案:badly off6Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he _two films.答案:starred in联想积累1“v.out”常用短语荟萃pick out挑选;辨认出give out分发;耗尽;用光;发出(光、热或信号)work out制定出;计算出;锻炼run out用光;耗尽make out理解;辨认出carry out实行;实施figure out 理解;弄清楚2“beadj
14、.about”短语小结be particular about对挑剔be anxious about为感到担心/焦虑be cautious about对谨慎be crazy about对疯狂be curious about对感到好奇be nervous about对感到紧张be sceptical about对感到怀疑3“v.into”短语大全break into闯入;破门而入burst into闯入;突然发作get into进入;陷入go into进入;从事(某类工作);详细解释look into调查;观察put into往投入(资金);在花费;为增添(某种)特质run into撞上;偶然碰见turn into变成1Unfortunate
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