天津市南开区届高三英语基础训练试题.docx

1、天津市南开区届高三英语基础训练试题天津市南开区2017届高三英语基础训练试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第卷 1 至 12 页，第卷 13 至 16 页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第卷 注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 2本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两

2、节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例: Stand over there _ youll be able to see it better.A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。1. Thank you for your Kindle. Ill ask Tony to take it back to you soon. _. Ive bought a new one.A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No us

3、e2. As economy is declining, jobs _ to the young, continue to be scarce.A. available B. convenient C. comfortable D. valuable 3. The education system in China is very different from _ in the USA.A. one B. it C. those D. that4. Work _ they might, they didnt get the result they expected.A. although B.

4、 since C. as D. as though 5. _ the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.A. To reduce B. Reduced C. Reducing D. Having reduced6. Mary _ to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A. had gone B. has been

5、going C. is going D. went7. What do you think of Putin? He is an outstanding leader who _ his reputation.A. looks out for B. comes up with C. lives up to D. looks forward to8. I think her opinion _, because she is an experienced teacher.A. numbers B. calculates C. figures D. counts9. Humans spend a

6、lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _ for that.A. in return B. in fact C. in short D. in all10. _ the author of the book intends to express is not the loneliness of being trapped on a deserted island but the faith in overcoming any problem ahead.A. That B. How C. What

7、 D. Why11. He used to study in a village school, _ was rebuilt two years ago.A. which B. that C. where D. whose12. The new playground to be built next year will be _ the old one.A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as13. Dont leave the wate

8、r _ while you brush your teeth.A. racing B. rushing C. running D. rolling14. Only when he apologized for his ignorance _ him. A. I forgave B. I did forgive C. forgave I D. did I forgive15. If you _ to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made such a terrible mistake. A. listened B. have listened C.

9、 would listen D. had listened 第二节：完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。 The 16 picked up the thermos and poured some hot water into the tea-cup and placed it on the small table in front of his 17 , who were a father and daughter, and put the lid on

10、 the cup with a clink. Obviously 18 of something, he hurried into the inner room, leaving the 19 on the table. His two guests heard several drawers opening and a rustling (飒飒地响). They 20 sitting in the living-room, the 10-year-old daughter, looking at the flowers outside the window. The father was j

11、ust about to take his cup when the 21 came, right there in the living room. Something was hopelessly broken. It was the thermos, which had fallen to the floor. The girl looked 22 her shoulder at once, startled(吓一跳), 23 . It was 24 . Neither of them had touched it, not even a little bit. The sound ca

12、used the host to rush back from the inner room. He looked at the 25 floor and blurted out(脱口而出), “It doesnt matter, it doesnt matter!”The father started to say something. Then he muttered(嘀咕), “Sorry, I 26 it and it fell.” “It doesnt matter,” the host said.Later, when they left the house the daughte

13、r said, “Daddy, I saw your 27 in the windowpane (窗玻璃). You were sitting perfectly 28 . Why did you say?”The father 29 , “What then would you 30 as the cause of its fall?”“It fell by itself! Maybe the floor is uneven. It wasnt steady when Mr Li put it there.”“It wont 31 , girl. It sounds more 32 when

14、 I say I touched it. There are things people accept less the more you 33 them. The truer your story is, the less true it sounds.”The daughter was 34 in silence for a while. Then she said, “Can you explain it only this way?”“Only this way,” the father laughed again. “Since life is not perfect, someti

15、mes we need to deal with it with a white 35 .”16. A. owner B. host C. guest D. master17. A. friends B. neighbors C. children D. guests18. A. knowing B. remembering C. hearing D. thinking19. A. thermos B. cup C. lid D. tea20. A. enjoyed B. remained C. imagined D. hated21. A. stranger B. host C. crash

16、 D. noise 22. A. around B. at C. behind D. over23. A. staring B. glaring C. observing D. glancing24. A. helpless B. exciting C. strange D. terrible25. A. breaking B. steaming C. sinking D. flooding26. A. touched B. used C. hit D. moved27. A. expression B. shadow C. reflection D. action28. A. calm B.

17、 still C. silent D. straight29. A. shouted B. recalled C. laughed D. repeated30. A. tell B. make C. accept D. give31. A. do B. help C. go D. suit32. A. comfortable B. friendly C. acceptable D. agreeable33. A. defend B. support C. discuss D. argue34. A. kept B. shut C. worried D. lost35. A. action B.

18、 lie C. excuse D. devotion第二部分：阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 50 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AFood festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2, 000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese

19、 rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors lane (赛道). Competition is fierce and chief prize is a complete Stilton c

20、heese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10, 000 pe

21、ople head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addictionfood that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and B

22、BQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolatecovered habanero pepperofficially the hottest pepper in the worldor any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one things for sureif you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue, this

23、 festival isnt for you!La Tomatina The Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatinathe worlds largest food fight. A weeklong celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the weeks events. The early morning sees t

24、he arrival of large trucks with tomatoes official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50, 000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone

25、 heads down to the river to make friends again and for a much-needed wash!Melbourne Food and Wine FestivalAustralias cultural capital has hosted this 20-day festival for 20 years, a showcase of the continents culinary (烹调用的) mastery through cooking demonstrations, special tours and food tastings thr

26、oughout the city. Meet celebrity chefs and artisan food crafters, go to gala dinners and discover Down Unders most fantastic flavors.36. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must _A. wear various formal clothesB. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC. kick or throw t

27、heir cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos37. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held according to the passage?A. In Australia. B. In the Caribbean. C. In the USA. D. In Mexico.38. The celebration of La Tomatina lasts _A. three days B. seven daysC. less than three days D. more t

28、han seven days39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B. More than 10, 000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Fes

29、tival.D. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.40. In which food festival you may meet cooks? A. Melbourne Food and Wine Festival. B. La Tomatina.C. Stilton Cheese Rolling. D. Fiery Foods Festival.BIn business, theres a speed difference: Its the difference between how

30、 important a firms leaders say speed is to their competitive strategy and how fast the company actually moves. The difference is important regardless of industry and company size. Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.

31、In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain an edge ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track. Whats more, the firms that “slowed down to speed up” improved their top and bottom lines, averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operati