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范文高一英语Festivals around the world教案.docx

1、范文高一英语Festivals around the world教案高一英语Festivals around the world教案课件www.5yk高一英语Festivalsaroundtheworld教案高中英语必修3-4要点综述Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldTeachingaimsanddemands.topic:1>Festivals2>howfestivalsbegin3>howtocelebratefestivals2.function:1>RequestEg:couldyouplease?couldIhave?Ilookforwa

2、rdtodoing2>ThanksEg:Itsapleasure./Dontmentionit.ItsverykindofyoutoIdlovetoThankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.youaremostwelcome.3.vocabulary:4.grammar:情态动词的用法jincanspeakEnglishwell.couldyoupleaseshowmethewayto?mayweseetheawardsfortheteam?ShemightgiveyouThewholefamilywillcomefordinner.oftenhewoulddressup

3、likearichman.wewouldbetherewithourfriends.II.keypointsPeriod1warmingupandfastreading.Greetings2.warmingupStep1discussingthefollowingquestionsa.Howwasyourholiday/springfestival?b.Didyougotraveling?c.Howmuchpocketmoneydidyouget?Step2talking).NamesomefestivalsSpringFestivalDragonBoatFestivalLantamFesti

4、valmid-AutumnFestivalArmyDaymayDayTeachersDayNewyearNationalDaymothersDaychildrensDayFathersDaychristmasDayHalloweencarnivalEasterValentineDayoben2).Ssworkingroupsoffourandlistfivechinesefestivalsandsiscusswhentheytakeplace,whattheycelevrateandonethingthatpeopledoatthattime.Thenfillintheblanks.Festi

5、valsTimeofyear/datecelebrateforThingstodomid-AutumnDaySpringFestivalDragonBoatDayTombsweepingDayLanternFestival3.Pre-reading)whatsyourfavouriteholidayoftheyear?why?2)whatfestivalsorcelebrationdoyouenjoyinyourcityortown?Doyoulikespendingfestivalswithyourfamilyorwithfriends?whatpartofafestivaldoyoulik

6、ebestthemusic,thethingstosee,thevisitsorthefood?4.Fastreadingandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions.A.whatdidancientfestivalscelebrate?B.whatarefestivalsofthedeadfor?c.whyareautumnfestivalshappyevents?D.Namethreethingspeopledoatspringfestival?Period2-3Intensivereading.Readthepassageparagraphbypara

7、graphandfindthemainideasofeachparagraphParagraph1:Allkindsofcelebrationinancienttime.Paragraph2:ThepurposetohonourthedeadandthreeexamplesFestivalsTimeThingspeopledoobenDayoftheDeadHalloweenParagraph3:ThereasonswhywehonourpeopleFestivalswhodoesitcelebrate?DragonBoatFestivalsclumbusDayIndianNationalFe

8、stivalParagraph4:AutumnfestivalsarehappyeventsParagraph5:Howpeoplecelebrateinspringfestivals2Languagepointsa.Theywouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofindstarve(v.)饿死;挨饿eg.millionsofpeoplestarvedtodeathduringthewar.Starveforsth渴望Eg.Thehomelesschildrenstarveforlove.Starvation饿死Eg.DieofstarvationStarvationw

9、ages不够维持基本生活的工资b.Themostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.celebrate庆祝,赞颂,赞美,举行(仪式)Eg.wecelebratethenewyearwithaparty.Theircouragewascelebratedinallthenewspaper.celebrated=famous著名的,驰名的c.becausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayearofplenty.days

10、/years/ofplenty:富裕(尤指事物和钱)的日子,年月,生活等。Eg.youhavealifeofplenty,whatwouldyoubeworriedabout?d.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.)Honour“尊敬,给增光”honoursb.withsth.(n.)“荣誉,光荣,敬意,面子”winhonourfor为争光Showhonourtosb.尊敬某人inhonourofsb.=insb.s/st

11、hshonour出于对某人的敬意eg.Therewillbeapartyinhonourofhissuccess.为庆祝他的成功将会举行一个晚会。wehaveapartyinhonourofthefamousartist.为纪念这位著名艺术家我们举办了这场晚会。2)satisfy使满意,令人满意Eg.Thatanswerwontsatisfyher.那个答案不会使她满意。Satisfied(adj.)满意的(主语是人)Satisfactory令人满意的(主语是事而不是人)Satisfying(adj.)令人满意的(主语是事)Satisfaction(n.)满意Eg.Shessatisfiedw

12、ithhersonsprogress.对于儿子的进步她感到很满意。Doyouthinkwhathesaidissatisfying?你认为他所见的令人满意吗?3)harm伤害Eg.Dontbetooserious,hemeantnoharm.harmsb./sth.=doharmtosb./sth.Eg.Dontbeafraid,thedogwontharmyou.whatyoudoshoulddomoregoodthanharm.你所做的应该利大于弊。e.ThefestivalofHalloweenhaditsoriginasaneventinmemoryofthedead.Inmemory

13、of/tothememoryofsb.最为对某人的纪念,纪念某人Eg.Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.f.Theydressupandtrytofrightenedpeople.Dressn.连衣裙/v.dresssb./oneself给穿上衣服Eg.Thefirstthingshedoeseverymorningaftergettingupistodressherson.她每天起来第一件事就是帮儿子穿衣服。Dressup盛妆打扮,乔装打扮Eg.Ladieslovesdressingupmorethananythingelse.g.I

14、ftheyarenotfivenanything,thechildrenmightplayatrick.Playatrickonsb.玩弄某人Eg.Thatnaughtyboylikestoplayatrickonothers.h.inmemoryofthearrivalofchristophercolumberinAmerica.Arrivaln.到达Eg.wearepleasedfortheirarrival.i.InIndiathereisanationalfestivalonoctober2tohonormahatmaGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia

15、sindependencefromBritan.Gainn.获得物,收获,增加Eg.Thebabyhasagainofhalfapound.v.获得,得到,增加eg.Hehadgainedhimselfareputationforunfairness.他是自己得到了一个不公平的名声。比较:get得到,获得应用最广的词Aquire获得,取得指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得Gain得到,获得往往指通过努力而获得某种有益或有利的东西Eg.Igotafavoriteanswer.Howdidsheacquireherskill?Ihopeyouwillgainstillgreatersuccess.j.ga

16、ther收集,积累eg.Thepolicehavegatheredinformationaboutthemurderer.k.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheiranimalsawardn.奖品,奖金,助学金winthesecondaward获得第二等奖wintheawardoftenthousanddolar.获得一万美元奖金Vt.奖励,授予awardsb.Sth./sthtosb.medalsareawardedtothebestspeakersonthedebatingteam.奖章授给辩论队中最佳的演说者。比较:awardn./vt.对鼓励工作突出所进行的鼓

17、励,往往强调荣誉Prizen.多指在各类竞赛或抽彩中所赢得的奖。这种将有的凭靠能力,有的凭靠运气获得。Rewardn./v指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。Eg.Hewontheawardforthebeststudentoftheyear.Aprizewasgiventothepersonwhohadthewinningnumber.Thewaitresswasgiventwomoreextradolarforhergoodserves.l.whenpeopleadmirethemoonandgivegiftsofmooncakes.Admirevt.钦慕,羡慕,赞美Admiresb.forst

18、h.因谋事而赞美/仰慕某人Admiretodosth.喜欢干谋事Eg.Dontforgettoadmirethestudents.别忘了夸奖学生Everybodyadmireshimforhisfinesenseofhumour.人人羡慕他那极好的幽默感。Ijustadmiretogetletter,butIdontadmiretoanswerit.我只是喜欢收信件,而不喜欢回信。m.thatlookingforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofsping.Lookforwardtodoingsth.Eg.Iamlookingforwardtoseeing

19、youagain.ThechildrenarelookingforwardtovisitingtheGreatwall.n.Thecountryiscoveredwithcherrytreeflowerssothatitlooksasthoughitmightbecoveredwithpinksnowasthough=asif引导状语从句,常常放在act,look,sound,feel,smell等动词后面;引导表语从句常用虚拟语气。Eg.Hebehavesasthoughnothinghashappened.Itlooksasifitweresummeralready.Period4Usin

20、glanguage-ReadingStep1.GreetingsStep2.Lead-in:.IntroductionofQiqiaojie(whycalledQiqiaojieandsomecustomsoftheverydayandthesadlovestory.)2.Thefollowingstoryisamodernsadlovestory.Step3.Ssreadthequestionsgivenandreadthestorytofindtheanswers.Step4.wordsandphrases.Butshedidntturnup.Turnup1)出席,来Forseveralr

21、easons,shedidntturnup.2)出现,找到Thebookyouhavelostwillturnuponeday.3)开大音量(反义词)turndownTurnuptheradioalittle,Icanhardlyheartheprogram.2.toholdonesbreath:towaitwithoutmuchhopeeg.Thegirlheldherbreathatthesightofthesnake.3.todrownonessadness:Todrinkinordertoforgettodrownonessorrows:借酒消愁4.tokeeponesword守信用t

22、obreakonesword失信Eg.Heisamanwhoalwayskeepshisword.Dontbelievehim,healwaysbreakshisword.5.setoff1)动身,出发Tomorrowwellsetoffforhome.2)使爆炸Thehumanbodybombsetoffamongthecrowd.6.Idontwantthemtoremindmeofher.Remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事Remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事Remindsb.ThatEg.Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.Remind

23、metobuyheragift.Iremindedhimthathemustgohomebeforedark.7.forgiveforEg.Pleaseforgivemeformybeingrude.Step5.SsworkingroupsoffourtosummarizethestoryandasksomeofThemtotellthestoryintheirownwords.Sample:Thestorytookplaceinancoffeeshopwherethehero,LiFang,iswaitingforhisgirlfriend,Hujinscoming.Tohisappoint

24、ment,sheDidntturnup.ThenthereisashowonTV,whichtalkedaboutthesadLovestoryofQiqiaojie.Beingheart-broken,LiFangthrewawayhisValentinesgifttoHujin.ThenhemetHujinonhiswaybackhome,whohadbeenwaitingforhimatateashop.whatshouldhedo?Period5-6DiscoveringUsefulStuctures:modalverbs.情态动词的各种语气)canandcouldjincanspea

25、kEnglishwell.Noonecouldfinishthetestlastweek.Theteachersaidthatwecouldnotleaveearly.Thehuntersarelost.Theycouldstarve.couldyoupleaseshowmethewaytoBeihaiPark?注意:表示一般能力时,can可与beableto互换,但表示过去的能力+特定行为时,用was/wereableto,beableto可用于各种时态,而can只能用于现在时。Eg.Hismotherwasntathome,sohewasabletowatchTV2)mayandmight

26、mayweseetheawardsforteams?Shemightgiveyousomenewclothing.注意:1.表示许可时,用于第一人称,指我(们)被允许做某事;由于其他人称,则指说话者允许主语做某事。Eg.wemightgoshoppinguntildark.mothersaid:”youmightgoshoppinguntildark.”(说话者允许主语做某事)2.在用于请求许可时,may可与can/could互换3)willandwouldTheSpringFestivalisthemostfun.Thewholefamilywillcomefordinner.oftenhe

27、woulddressuplikearichman.wouldyouliketojoinusfordinner?注意:would与usedto均可表示“过去惯常”,但是would常与过去时间状语连用,意为总是,总要;usedto与现在时间相比,意为过去常常,暗示现在已经没有了。Eg.whenhewasthere,hewouldgotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday?Heusedtogotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday,butnowhegoestoplaybasketball.4)shal

28、landshouldTheharvestfestivalbeginsonSaturday.weshallbetherewithourfriends.Itsnearlyfiveoclock.Thetaxishouldbeheresoon.注意:1.shall用于第一,三人称的疑问句中,表示说或者征求对方的意见,或向对方请示。Eg.Shallwegoshoppingafterschool?2.shouldhavedone表示过去应该做而没有做Shouldnothavedone表示过去不用做而却做了5)mustandcantwangFengwinsanawardeveryyear.Hemustbeverystrong.youmustbejoking.Thatcantbetrue.对现在的事情进行把握较大的判断时,肯定判断用must+动词原形,否定判断用cant+动词原形。Shemustbeinthelibrary.Sh

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