高三月考英语试题解析解析版.docx

1、高三月考英语试题解析解析版2019-2020年高三10月月考英语试题解析（解析版）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，时间120钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do tonight? A. Go out to eat. B. Eat at home. C. Le

2、arn how to cook.2. What does the woman most probably think of the man? A. Naughty. B. Kind-hearted C. Careless. 3. Why is there no food left in the fridge? A. Jim ate all the food. B. Alice took all the food. C. Jim took all the food to the kitchen.4. How does Susan probably look now? A. Pleased. B.

3、 Surprised. C. Upset.5. What does the mans father want him to be? A. A musician. B. A doctor. C. A programmer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What time is it now? A. 11:00 am.

4、 B. 11:30 am. C. 12:00 noon.7. Where does the conversation take place? A. On the train. B. At the train station. C. At the restaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why cant Adam go boating with the woman tomorrow? A. He is busy preparing a speech contest. B. He is taking a vacation in China now. C. He has to wo

5、rk overtime tomorrow.9. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Read a new book. B. Write at home all day. C. Spend an hour in the park.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What was the news about? A. Jennys famous songs. B. Jennys saving a babys life.C. Jennys winning a music contest.11. How much money did Jenny receive

6、? A. 2,500 dollars. B. 3,000 dollars. C. 5,000 dollars.12. What do we know about the woman? A. She performed at the TV station. B. She is well known to the public. C. She is an unknown songwriter.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. In which city did the man live? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Wuhan.14. What was the

7、mans main reason for going to Los Angeles? A. To visit his aunt. B. To visit his grandma. C. To study English there.15. What did the man think of the people in Los Angeles? A. Direct. B. Humorous. C. Rude.16. Where did the man usually eat when he was in Los Angeles? A. At restaurants. B. At a univer

8、sity. C. At his aunts home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What inspired the speaker to eat in a more healthy way? A. A report about Americans eating habits. B. A report about a restaurant owner. C. A report about fast food restaurants.18. What do we know about Alice Waters restaurant? A. It is famous in the

9、US. B. It was started in France. C. It used to be a fast food restaurant.19. Where do the vegetables used by Alice Waters restaurant come from? A. Overseas markets. B. Supermarkets. C. Local farms.20. How much weight has the speaker lost in the past five years? A. 30 pounds. B. 40 pounds. C. 70 poun

10、ds.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ATime spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find a shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason is

11、, you can soon be totally unaware of your surroundings. You soon become attracted in some books or others, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent too much time there and must dash off to keep some forgotten appointments.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday

12、life is the main attraction of a bookshop.A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such a place to your hearts content. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting “Can I help you?” You neednt buy anything you dont want. In a bookshop an assistant sh

13、ould remain in the back ground until you have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.Once a medical student had to read a text book which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldnt obtain it from the library and the only copy he could find was in a certain bookshop.

14、Every afternoon, therefore, he would go along to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was disappointed to find the book missing from its usual place. He was about to leave, when he noticed the owner of the shop beckoning to him. Expecting to be told off, he went tow

15、ards him. To his surprise, the owner pointed to the book which was tucked away in a corner. “I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it!” he said, and left the delighted student to continue his reading.21. According to the passage, the main attraction of a bookshop is _ .A. the chance to ge

16、t free from the realityB. learning something from the booksC. a shelter from a sudden showerD. the surrounding of books22. The writer thinks that the assistant in a bookshop should _.A. greet customers pleasantly and warmly B. not disturb the customers when they read C. help the readers to find what

17、 they want D. not stay in the background all the time 23. The purpose of writing the third paragraph is to_.A. tell us a story about a bookshopB. teach us to read in shops without buying books C. support the main idea of the passage D. teach us to help people whenever we can 【答案】21.A22.B23.C【解析】试题分析

18、:无论你是爱书的人或是仅仅想买一本书作为礼品，在书店里度过的时光或许是最令人愉快的。不管出于什么原因，不一会儿，你就会全然忘却周围的环境。21.A细节理解题。根据第二段This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of a bookshop. 可知利用这样的机会逃避庸常的现实生活是书店的主要吸引人之处。故选A。22.B细节理解题。根据第三段 In a bookshop an assistant should remain in the back ground until you

19、have finished reading. Then, and only then, are his services necessary.可知书店里的店员应该呆在幕后，直等你浏览完毕再出来。店员不应该在顾客阅读时打扰他们，故选B。23.C 主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容可知：作者向读者举例书店店主对顾客需求有很强的洞察力，善解人意来支持文章的主旨大意，故选C。考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读 BThere are plenty of beauty schools throughout the country that can help you to start a career in cosme

20、tology(美容业). Nowadays, young people may not be able to afford a four-year college. Students can look forward to attending a beauty school program which will only take a few months to complete and start their career right away to earn money.There can be many benefits of going to beauty school. The ex

21、pense is much less than attending a four-year university. Besides, attending beauty school is mostly a hands-on(动手的) experience which appeals to many people. Some students dont like sitting all day listening to lectures and then having to study at night. Whats more, most beauty school programs keep

22、up with the changing trends and fashion. So you will always be working on different hair types which can be fun and will give you a lot of experience throughout the years of your career.If you are worried about finding a job after graduation, many beauty schools will offer assistance for immediate j

23、ob placement and give you peace of mind that you will not be stranded looking for a job. Most colleges and universities are not equipped to do that because of the large number of graduates each year.Cosmetologists will also make a good salary. The average salary will depend on your location, but you

24、 may earn a salary around $3,000 $3,500 a month. This is not including tips which could be $600 or more a month.Not only can young people go to cosmetology school, but people of all ages can start this career. As you can see, there are many benefits of beauty schools that can be the perfect opportun

25、ity for anyone to become a great cosmetologist.24. How many advantages of going to beauty school are mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.25. The underlined word “stranded” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _. A. focused on B. given up C. stuck in D. turned to26. What can be

26、learnt from the passage? A. A cosmetologist gets paid at least $3,600 a month. B. Beauty schools are not popular with young people. C. Graduates can easily be offered jobs by universities. D. It isnt suitable for the old to start a career in cosmetology.27. Which of the following would be the best t

27、itle for the passage? A. The development of cosmetology B. How to become a cosmetologist C. The benefits of beauty schools D. Going to college or beauty school【答案】：24.B25.C26.A27.C【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了上美容学校，学习美容专业的诸多好处，如学习费用低，报酬高，工作好就业，而且不受年龄局限等等。24.B细节理解题。根据第二段提到费用低The expense is much less than attending

28、a four-year university. 而且是一种动手工作Besides, attending beauty school is mostly a hands-on(动手的) experience 其次还提到了能够紧跟潮流和时尚Whats more, most beauty school programs keep up with the changing trends and fashion.所以是三项优势，故选B。25.C猜测词义题。A聚焦于，集中注意力于；B放弃；C 卡住，进退两难，一筹莫展；D转向，求助于。文章第三段讲述美容学校的学生毕业后马上就有工作岗位，不用担心就业问题，所

29、以学习美容会给学生一种平和的心态，即不用一筹莫展地到处找工作。所以从语境判断，选C。26.A细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段Cosmetologists will also make a good salary. but you may earn a salary around $3,000 $3,500 a month. This is not including tips which could be $600 or more a month.化妆师每月平均工资是$3000-$3500,如果再加上小费，那么工资至少是$3600， 故选A。27.C 最佳标题题。文章第一段提出由于经济缘故，很多

30、学生把目光投向美容学校；然后文章都围绕了美容学校的优势展开，从上学费用，学习性质，紧跟潮流时尚到工作就业，工作收入等等，所以文章中心就是学习美容业的好处，故选C。考点：考查政治经济类短文阅读CIn many sports, physical contact(身体接触) is part of the game. But when athletes hit their heads, the hit can cause concussions(脑震荡). Concussions have long been a concern for professional athletes, but theyv

31、e become more common among young players too. Between 2001 and 2009, the number of kids under 19 visiting doctors for concussions each year increased by 62 percent. Engineers are developing new helmets(头盔), and new rules are limiting physical contact in some sports. But are these efforts enough to p

32、rotect kids brains? Concussions can happen during many types of activities. But sports like football and soccer are especially risky. When you run or jump, your body is moving at an increased speed. A sudden hit causes you to move faster in a different direction. “Its like when youre in a bus and it makes a sudden stop,” says Dr. Kevin Crutchfield, an expert at a sports co