研究生英语答案.docx

1、研究生英语答案2016研究生英语答案【篇一：2016考研英语一真题及答案(word版)】p class=txt新东方在线 sectionuse of english directions: read the following text. choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark a，b，c or d on the answer sheet.(10 points) in cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. it may

2、involve not only his parents and his friends, _1_ those of the young woman, but also a matchmaker. a young man can _2_ a likely spouse on his own andthen ask his parents to 3 the marriage negotiations, or the young mansparents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in thesel

3、ection. 4, a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen. 5aspouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying 6 a good family. the traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. formerly it lasted three days, _ 7 _ by the 1980s it more commonly

4、lasted a day and a half. buddhist priests offer a short sermon and _ 8 _ prayers of blessing. parts of the ceremony the brides and grooms wrists, and 10a candle around a circle of happily in with the wifes parents and may12 with them up to a year,13they can build a new house nearby. divorce is legal

5、 and easy to14 , but not common. divorced persons are15 with some disapproval. each sprouse retains16property he or she17into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is18equally. divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice19up: the divorced male doesnt have a waiting period before he ca

6、n remarry20 the woman must wait ten months. 1.aby way ofbon behalf ofcas well asdwith regard to 2.aadapt tobprovide forccompete with ddecide on 3.aclose brenew carrangedpostpone 4.aabove allbin theory cin timedfor example 5.aalthoughblestcafter dunless 6.ainto bwithin cfrom dthrough 7.asincebbut cor

7、 dso 8.acopybtest crecite dcreate 9.afolding bpiling cwrapping dtying 10.apassingblightingchiding dserving 11. ameetingbcollection cassociationdunion 12. agrowbpart cdealdlive 13. awhereasbuntil cifdfor 14. aobtain bfollow cchallenge davoid 15. aisolated bpersuadedcviewed dexposed 16. awhateverbhowe

8、ver cwhenever dwherever 17.achangedbbrought cshapeddpushed 18.awithdrawnbinvestedcdonatedddivided19. abreaks bwarms cshows dclears 20.aso bwhile conce din that text 1 france, which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define

9、 physical beauty for women. its lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on runaways. the parliament also agreed to ban websites that “incite excessive thinness” by promoting extreme dieting. such measures have a couple of upliftin

10、g motives. they suggest beauty should not be defined by looks that end up impinging on health. thats a start. and the ban on ultra-thin models seems to go beyond protecting models from starving themselves to death-as some have done. it tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for

11、the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth. the bans, if fully enforced,would suggest to women (and many men) that they should not let others be arbiters of their beauty. and perhaps faintly,they hint that peop

12、le should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to size zero or wasp-waist physiques. the french measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep-and bone-showing. under the law,using a

13、fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mass could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in prison. the fashion industry knows it has an inherent problem in focusing on material adornment and idealized body types. in denmark, the united states, and a few other countries

14、, it is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure for enforcement. in contrast to frances actions, denmarks fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age, health, and other characteristics of models. the newly revise

15、d danish fashion ethical charter clearly states: “we are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people.” the charters main tool of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to copenhagen fashion week (cfw), which is run by the danish fashion institute. but in general it relies on a name-and-shame method of compliance. relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step. even better would be to help ele