招教 英语 山西 大同 笔试模拟题 龙春来 1128.docx

1、招教 英语 山西 大同 笔试模拟题 龙春来 1128山西省大同矿区2011年公开招聘教师考试英语试卷 第一部分： 英语学科专业基础主干知识1、语音题（本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 1. W 2. Q 3. usually 4. is 5. reading 6. sheep 7. kitchen 8. on 9. cant 10.said 2、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. We should make a clear _ between “competent” and “proficient” for the purposes of our discus

2、sion.A. separation B. division C. distinction D. difference 2. In the present economic _ we can make even greater progress than previously.A. air B. mood C. area D. climate 3. Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards;_, it shoul d rank high on any list of science fiction.A. consistently B. c

3、onsequently C. invariably D. fortunately 4. The diversity of tropical plants in the region represents a seeming ly_ source of raw materials, of which only a few have been utilized.A. exploited B. controversial C. inexhaustible D. remarkable 5. While he was in Beijing, he spent all his time _ some im

4、port ant museums and buildings.A. visiting B. traveling C. watching D. touring 6. You must let me have the annual report without _ by ten ocl ock tomorrow morning.A. failure B. hesitation C. trouble D. fail7. As the director cant come to the reception, Im representing the c ompanyA. on his account B

5、. on his behalf C. for his part D. in his interest 8. Dreams are_ in themselves, but when combined with other data, they can tell us much about the dreamer.A. uninformative B. startling C. harmless D. uncontrollable 9. I cant gofor one thing, I have no money, and _I have too much work.A. whats more

6、B. as well C. for another D. in addition10. Even as a girl, _to be her life , and theater audiences were to be her best teacher.A. performing by Melissa wereB. it was known that Melissas performances wereC. knowing that Melissas performances wereD. Melissa knew that performing was3、完型填空题（本大题共10小题，每小

7、题1分，共10分）Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _1_ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and _2_ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his

8、 stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables._3_, while he _4_ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that _5_ his vegeta

9、bles. He was carrying his stick with him, _6_ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a _7_ coffee-house. When he saw

10、_8_ Nasreddin was doing _9_ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well _10_ I am beating him

11、!”1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten3. A. Next day B. Next morningC. Last morning D. The next morning4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin6

12、. A. so B. and C. but D. or7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by8. A. that B. which C. why D. what9. A. for B. to C. with D. on10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）(A)Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why theyre always coming in for criticism. Their cr

13、itics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. “Its iniquitous,” they say, “that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit

14、the big companies are making. Why dont they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, its the consumer who pays”The poor old consumer! Hed have to pay a great deal more if advertising didnt create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that

15、 consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce

16、 us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. , from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but t

17、his claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting fo

18、r a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our p

19、ockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if w

20、e had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustnt forget is the “small ads.” which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy

21、or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the hatch, match and dispatch column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony” column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human natu

22、re. Its the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement. B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers is_.A. appreciativ

23、e B. trustworthy C. critical D. dissatisfactory3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”.C. Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary.D. Because customers pay more.4. Which of the follo

24、wing is NOT true?A. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything.B. We can buy what we want.C. Good quality products dont need to be advertised.D. Advertisement makes our life colorful.5. The passage is_.A. Narration B. Description C. Criticism D. Argumentation （B）Feder

25、al Reserve System, central banking system of the United States, popularly called the Fed. A central bank serves as the banker to both the banking community and the government; it also issues the national currency, conducts monetary policy, and plays a major role in the supervision and regulation of

26、banks and bank holding companies. In the U.S. these function are the responsibilities of key officials of the Federal Reserve System: the Board of Governors, located in Washington, D.C., and the top officers of 12 district Federal Reserve banks, located throughout the nation. The Feds actions, descr

27、ibed below, generally have a significant effect on U.S. interest rates and, subsequently, on stock, bond, and other financial markets. The Federal Reserves basic powers are concentrated in the Board of Governors, which is paramount in all policy issues concerning bank regulation and supervision and

28、in most aspects of monetary control. The board enunciates the Feds policies on both monetary and banking matter. Because the board is not an operating agency, most of the day-to day implementation of policy decisions is left to the district Federal Reserve banks, stock in which is owned by the comme

29、rcial banks that are members of the Federal Reserve System. Ownership in this instance, however, does not imply control; the Board of Governors and the heads of the Reserve banks orient their policies to the public interest rather than to the benefit of the private banking system. The U.S. banking s

30、ystems regulatory apparatus is complex; the authority of the Federal Reserve is shared in some instances for example, in mergers or the examination of banks with other Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC. In the critical area of regulating the nations money supply in accordance with national

31、 economic goals, however, the Federal Reserve is independent within the government, Income and expenditures of the Federal Reserve banks and of the board of governors are not subject to the congressional appropriation process; the Federal Reserve is self-financing. Its income ($20.2 billion in 1992)

32、 comes mainly from Reserve bank holdings of income-earning securities, primarily those of the U.S. government. Outlays ($1.5 billion in 1992) are mostly for operational expenses in providing services to the government and for expenditures connected with regulation and monetary policy. In 1992 the Fe