江西省宜春市上高二中届高三上学期第四次月考试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx

1、江西省宜春市上高二中届高三上学期第四次月考试题 英语 Word版含答案2022届高三年级第四次月考英语试卷11.30第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C.1. When will the plane from Vancouver probably arrive?A. At

2、12:15. B. At 1:20. C. At 2:45.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A movie. B. A book. C. A lecture.3. How will the man go home from the station?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.4. What is the man going to do next?A. Manage the hall. B. Sweep the floor. C. Make a call.5.What activity will t

3、he speakers organize probably?A. A concert. B. A quiz. C. A cake sale.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What does the man want to do now?A. Transfer to another school. B. Change his

4、 major. C. Find a job.7. What did the man ignore?A. Related credits. B. Extra courses. C. Educational records.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. When did the woman decide to go to the festival?A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday.9. What impressed the woman most in the afternoon?A. The weather. B. The

5、food. C. The band.10. What does the woman say about Flashbang?A. They played music loudly.B. They played the drums badly.C. They had a good sound system.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. What did the woman buy for James?A. A cup. B. A pen. C. An album.12. What do we know about Becky?A. She is always late. B. She

6、 likes reading books.C. She is interested in Switzerland.13. For whom did the woman buy a picture?A. Alice. B. Tom. C. Lucy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. When will the man tour the campus?A. On Monday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Tuesday afternoon.15. Which year of college are the speakers probably

7、 in now?A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.16. What activity will the man take part in on Wednesday afternoon?A. Careers Lecture. B. Student Union Induction. C. Computer Lab Tour.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. When is World Sleep Day observed?A. On Mar.20. B. On Mar.21. C. On Mar.24.18. Wh

8、at was the percentage of people who found it impossible to sleep?A. 11.6%. B. 17.5%. C. 31.6%.19. Which of the following may least affect sleep quality?A. Pressure from school or work.B. Noise and light pollution.C. Weight problems.20. What can we do to improve sleep quality?A. Go to bed late and ge

9、t up early.B. Keep the bedroom cool, dark, and quiet.C. Drink enough chocolate and coffee.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACanada is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Here are 4 attractive places worth your visit.ChurchillChurc

10、hill is a town with the nickname “Polar Bear Capital of the World”, where tourists can safely view polar bears from special vehicles in autumn and winter. Thousands of beluga whales, which move into the warmer waters of the Churchill River during July and August, are a major summer attraction. Churc

11、hill is also a destination for bird watchers from late May until August.Niagara FallsNiagara Falls is a group of three waterfalls, crossing the border between Canada and the United States. The largest of the three is Horseshoe Falls, also known as Canadian Falls. Niagara Falls illumination(彩灯) is a

12、must for any visitor! Every night of the year, the three waterfalls are illuminated in colors creating an attractive scene that can be viewed from near and far.VancouverVancouver is Canadas third-largest city, always named as one of the top five worldwide cities for its comfortable environment and q

13、uality of life. Vancouver has an active nightlife scene, whether its food and dining, or bars and nightclubs. From mid-June to early July, the Vancouver International Jazz Festival features 300 concerts, inducing a free opening Downtown Jazz Weekend.OttawaThe capital of Canada is situated on the ban

14、ks of the Ottawa River and has a lot of English buildings in it. It is a beautiful city which has the Parliament buildings on the banks and English influenced houses and parks around. There are museums and art galleries that will give you a complete knowledge of the English culture there. It is real

15、ly the heart of Canada. So if you are a history and art lover, Ottawa is the best choice for your visit in Canada.21. What can you enjoy watching in winter in Churchill?A. Polar bears. B. Beluga whales. C. Birds. D. Penguins.22. Where should you go if you are pretty fond of history and art?A. Church

16、ill. B. Niagara Falls. C. Vancouver. D. Ottawa.23. What do Niagara Falls and Vancouver have in common?A. They are both famous for natural scenery. B. The best visiting time are both at nights.C. They are both located in Canada entirely. D. The tickets there are both free at weekends.B Born into pove

17、rty on 21 May 1799, Mary Anning had to work hard from a young age. Her parents had 10 children, of whom only two survived childhood - Mary and her elder brother Joseph. Marys own survival was said by her parents to be a wonder. At the age of 15 months, a sudden rainstorm hit the shelter, where Mary,

18、 her babysitter, and two children stayed. A lightning strike killed them all except Mary.She didnt have formal education and was only taught to read at a Sunday school. Raised in the seaside holiday village of Lyme Regis in Dorset, Mary and Joseph made a living by selling fossils to holidaymakers at

19、 their fathers waterfront booth.Her life changed in 1811 when Joseph noticed bones mixed together with rock. Unknown to them, this was the first ever discovery of an ichthyosaurus (鱼龙), a marine lizard from the Triassic period. Anning noted down every find she made, and after failing to find any new

20、 fossils for over a year, in 1821 she made her next discovery, digging up three more ichthyosaur skeletons. This was followed two years later by an even more impressive find - a complete plesiosaur(蛇颈龙). This was so extraordinary that many leading scientists declared it a counterfeit, unwilling to b

21、elieve that an uneducated 24-year-old could find such remarkable remains. Additionally, society at the time was highly religious and many rejected these discoveries as they conflicted with the teachings of the Bible.Despite the setback, Anning continued to make more shocking revelations. Anning also

22、 dug up fossilized shit, which made experts know the diets of prehistoric creatures. But her biggest find of all was the first complete skeleton of a pterosaur in 1828.All of Mary Annings discoveries helped influence the study of paleontology(古生物学) as scientists began to take an increased interest i

23、n fossilized animals and plants. Her work also encouraged people to question the history of the Earth in more detail and encouraged girls and those from poor backgrounds by proving that they could succeed in scientific study, a profession mainly controlled by wealthy upper-class men.24What can we le

24、arn about Mary Anning from the first two paragraphs?AIt was not easy for her to survive.BShe didnt experience the lightning strike.CShe didnt get basic knowledge about science.DIt was impossible for her to find a job outside.25What does the underlined word “counterfeit” in Paragraph 3 mean?ASomethin

25、g not needed. BSomething not valuable.CSomething not authentic. DSomething not beneficial.26Annings findings of fossilized shit helped _.Aher get international fameBmake her become more professionalCexperts better understand prehistoric creaturesDconvince the leading scientists of her discovery27The

26、 last paragraph mainly wants to show _.Athe process of her findingsBthe significance of her discoveriesCthe discoveries of fossilized animalsDthe background of her scientific studyCLike the move from horse-drawn carriages to vehicles powered by internal-combustion（内燃）engines, the change from cars po

27、wered by fossil fuels to electric vehicles (EVs) will have a profound effect on personal transport. The Epidemic worldwide caused a 20% drop in global light vehicle sales in 2020, to about 70m, but they pick up in 2021. And the proportion of vehicles powered by batteries will grow quickly.The increa

28、sing share price of Tesla, provides a big motivation for newcomers to catch up. Tesla may lead in battery technology and software, but to make those advantages stick, it must prove that “production hell” is behind it. Scaling up manufacturing has caused Tesla its biggest headaches.Big name carmakers

29、 face an equally discouraging challenge: Learning how to write software. Electric cars require integrated software（集成软件），not just to ensure that batteries and motors work together to provide the best performance, but to connect the car to the outside world.And what of the Tesla followers, from China

30、s li, Nio and Xpeng to American firms such as Fisker, Lucid and Nikola? Cash from excitable investors has poured in and it is the same with big name carmakersas are tech giants, keen to get involved as transport goes digital. Can the followers persuade investors that they have patent technology that

31、 will give them a long-term advantage?Eye-catching Advertisements of vehicles are one thing, but as the industrys trouble shows, working out how to make cars at scale, when softwares are as important as brakes and bodywork, is quite another. The coming year will make clearer which of Teslas competit

32、ors, new and old, can stay in race.28. What is the trend of electric cars industry? A. Uncertain. B. Challenging.C. Promising. D. Disappointing.29. What is the biggest challenge Tesla faces now?A. Learning how to write the software.B. Expanding its production capacity.C. Connecting the car to the outside