1、江苏省靖宇县高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解编练1吉林靖宇县2020高考英语(二轮)阅读理解编练(1)【2020高考训练】阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。In the mid1950s,I was a somewhat bored earlyado lescent male student who believed that doing_any_more_than_necessary_was_wasted_effort.One day,this approach threw me into embarrassment.In Mrs.Tottens eighth
2、grade math class at Central Avenue School in Anderson,Indiana,we were learning to add and subtract decimals (小数)Our teacher typically assigned daily homework,which would be recited in class the following day.On most days,our grades were based on our oral answers to homework questions.Mrs.Totten usua
3、lly walked up and down the rows of desks requesting answers from student after student in the order the questions had appeared on our homework sheets.She would start either at the front or the back of the classroom and work toward the other end.Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students
4、,it was easy to figure out which questions I might have to answer.This particular time,I had completed my usual two or three problems according to my calculations.What I failed to expect was that several students were absent,which threw off my estimate.As Mrs.Totten made her way from the beginning o
5、f the class,I desperately tried to determine which math problem I would get.I tried to work it out before she got to me,but I had brain freeze and couldnt function.When Mrs.Totten reached my desk,she asked what answer Id got for problem No.14.“I.I didnt get anything,”I answered,and my face felt warm
6、.“Correct,”she said.It turned out that the correct answer was zero.What did I learn that day?First,always do all your homework.Second,in real life it isnt always what you say but how you say it that matters.Third,I would never make it as a mathematician.If I could choose one school day that taught m
7、e the most,it would be that one.1What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 indicate?AIt is wise to value ones time.BIt is important to make an effort.CIt is right to stick to ones belief.DIt is enough to do the necessary.2Usually,Mrs.Totten asked her students to _.Arecite their homework togetherB
8、grade their homework themselvesCanswer their homework questions orallyDcheck the answers to their homework questions3The author could work out which questions to answer since the teacher always _.Aasked questions in a regular wayBwalked up and down when asking questionsCchose two or three questions
9、for the studentsDrequested her students to finish their usual questions4The author failed to get the questions he had expected because _.Athe class didnt begin as usualBseveral students didnt come to schoolChe didnt try hard to make his estimateDMrs.Totten didnt start from the back of the class5Whic
10、h of the following can be the best title for the passage?AAn Unforgettable Teacher BA Future MathematicianCAn Effective Approach DA Valuable Lesson答案:【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者通过回忆自己小时候不完成家庭作业,只是应付数学老师所提问题的故事,告诉大家自己从这件事中受到的教育以及吸取的教训。1D解析:考查句意理解。根据语境可知,作者认为只要做必要的事就够了,故D项正确。2C解析:考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句“On most days,our
11、 grades were based on our oral answers to homework questions”可知,大多数时候,老师只要求学生口头回答家庭作业。3A解析:考查推理判断。根据第四段的内容可知,作者的数学老师总是按照题目顺序和学生的座位顺序提问,很有规律。故A项正确。4B解析:考查细节理解。根据第六段第一句“What I failed to expect was that several students were absent,which threw off my estimate”可知,作者没有料到的是有几个学生缺课,没有来学校,所以他没有估计对自己要回答的问题。故
12、选B。5D解析:考查标题判断。根据全文尤其是文章最后一段可知,本文主要讲述了作者从自己应付数学老师所提问题而有一次差点失败这件事上吸取了教训,上了宝贵的一堂课。故D项最适合作文章标题。广告说明(阅读理解)由 (2020安徽合肥第一次质检)改编Ottawa is the capital of Canada. It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country.The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill (国会山)
13、. It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Chamber. The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building,after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916,and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada.Downtown Ottawa is the
14、 commercial and economic centre of the city. Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawas high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core. The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and town
15、houses along its edges.The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canadas premier art galleries. The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographs. Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.The R
16、ideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America. At the very beginning,the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure
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