精品解析区级联考江苏省泰州市姜堰区届九年级中考二模英语试题解析版.docx

1、精品解析区级联考江苏省泰州市姜堰区届九年级中考二模英语试题解析版 江苏省泰州市姜堰区2019届九年级中考二模英语试题第一部分 选择题一.单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 1.You have set _ good example for me, and Ill try my best to reach _ height you did.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. /; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你为我树立了一个好榜样，我会尽力达到你的境界高度。set a good example做模范，树立榜样固定搭配短语。good以辅音

2、开头的音素要用a。the height you did达到你的境界高度。the定冠词特指你的境界高度。考察冠词的用法。故选B。2.Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.A. a bit; little B. a bit of; little C. a little; much D. a lot of; a little【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：比利在课堂上有时会有点困倦。那是因为他晚上总是睡觉很少。A. a bit; little一点儿； B. a bit o

3、f; little一点儿、很少； C. a little; much一些、很多； D. a lot of; a little学多、一些。a bit 修饰形容词，little、 a little后接不可数名词，little 含否定意思，表示几乎没有。a little 是指一些，没有否定意思，表示有一点。 a bit of 修饰名词，much后接不可数名词，a lot of后接可数/不可数名词都可以。sleep做名词睡觉不可数, sleepy是形容词，意思是昏昏欲睡、困倦的。故选A。3.My cousin does well in many outdoor activities, but he n

4、ever _.What a _ boy! We should learn from him.A. gets off: thoughtful B. takes off; energeticC. shows off; modest D. puts off; curious【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我表哥在许多户外活动中表现很好，但他从不炫耀。多么谦虚的男孩！我们应该向他学习。A.下车、深思熟虑；B.起飞、精力充沛；C.炫耀、谦虚的；D.推迟、好奇。never shows off从不张扬炫耀。他三单要用shows off。虽然做的好，但是从不张扬炫耀可知他是谦虚的。故选C。4. I heard

5、 that Huaweis newest phone is _ a phone _ a computer. That sounds cool. I really want to buy one, then I dont need to carry a computer any longer.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not; but【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我听说华为最新的手机即是电话又电脑。那听起来很酷。我真的想买一台，那我就不需要再带电脑了。A.要么，要么;B.既不，也不; C.两者都，即又；D.不是，而是。华为最新的

6、手机即是电话又是电脑可知既可以打电话又可以当电脑用和二为一。故选C。5.Where is Jim? He _ Beijing on business for a week. Hell be back tomorrow. A. has come to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆在哪里？ 他去北京出差一周了。他明天回来。考察现在完成时的用法。A. has come to已经来了；B. has gone to去了；C. has been to去过；D. has been in在某地。英语中表示一段时间的

7、时间状语不能和瞬间动词一起使用，反之表示瞬间的时间状语不能是持续性动词一起使用。For a week是表示一段时间的时间状语，选项ABC表示瞬间动作，只有选项D表示持续性动作，故选D。【点睛】完成时态中动词用法：英语完成时态中有瞬间动词与持续性动词之分，瞬间动词只表示瞬间动作，不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，反之持续性动词也是一样。再没有时间状语的情况下，就要结合语境具体分析。6. _ happy John looks! Hewonthe firstprizeintheEnglishspeech competition _greatprogressshehasmade! Her Englis

8、h used to be pretty badA. Howa; What B. How; What a C. Whata; How D. How; What【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：约翰看起来多快乐啊！他在英语演讲比赛中得了一等奖。她取得了多大的进步啊！她的英语以前很差。考察感叹句what和how的用法。1. what + a/an + 单数可数名词或名词短语。如：What a nice girl! What an interesting book! 2. what + 可数名词复数/名词短语或不可数名词。如：What clever children! What terrible wea

9、ther! 3. how + 形容词/副词 如：How beautiful! How slowly! Happy为形容词要用How，greatprogress名词短语progress不可数名词要用What，故选D。【点睛】感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感.英语感叹句常用what和how引导,what和how与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.一、 由what引导的感叹句:what意为多么用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it i

10、s).如: What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀! What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀! What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀! What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀! What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀! What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!二、由how引导的感叹句:how意为多么,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分).如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰

11、副词, 则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How + adj (adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).如: How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀! How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀! How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀! How well she sings!她唱得多好呀! How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!三、表示同一意义时,英语感叹句既可用what引导,也可用how引导.如: What a hot day it is! How hot the day

12、 is! 多么热的天气呀! What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀! What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀! What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is!多么明媚的阳光啊!四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲.如: What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀! What an honest boy!多么诚实的孩子呀!

13、 What red apples!多么红的苹果呀! How cool!好凉快呀!7. My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. _. Shall we go together?A. So will my sister B. So will you C. So will I D. So am I【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。我也去。我们一起去好吗？so will I，倒装句。第一句里用的是will表示的将来时态，so will I 表示我明天也去，也是表将来的时态。在这种倒装句中，时态要与前一句表示的时态一致。

14、故选C。8. Mary, do you know _? Oh, he is a doctor. I once went to him to fix my teeth.A. where John is from B. how John is doingC. who John is D. what John is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽，你知道约翰是做什么工作的吗？哦，他是医生。我曾经去他那儿修过牙。依据文中他是医生可知是询问职业。what be sb？是询问别人职业的句型之一。Mary, do you know _? Know后接的是宾语从句要用陈述句的语序， 故选D。【点睛】英语询

15、问别人的职业有三个句型 以 she 举例吧1、Whats she? 2、Whats her job? 3、What does she do?9.What do you think of the film Avengers: Endgame(复联4)?Can you see the man _ is in blue? He knows much about films and he will tell you whether it is worth _ a second timeA. that; looking at B. whom; enjoyingC. who; seeing D. whic

16、h; listening【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你认为电影复联4怎么样？ 你看见那个穿蓝色衣服的人吗？他对电影了解很多，他会告诉你它是否值得再看一次。Can you see the man who is in blue? 你看见那个穿蓝色衣服的人吗？是 who引导的定语从句，who在从句中作主语，the man为先行词。be worth+ doing 值得做某事，故选C。10.The price of television sets is becoming _. So every family has at least one TV.A. fewer and fewer B. less

17、 and less C. higher and higher D. lower and lower【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：电视机的价格变得越来越低。所以每个家庭至少有一台电视。A.越来越少；B.越来越少；C.越来越高；D.越来越低。价格要用高低来表述。价格高要用high表示，价格低要用low表示。电视机的价格变得越来越低是和以前比较。因此要用比较级。由每个家庭至少有一台电视可知是价格越来越低，故选D。11.Marys coat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.A. different from B. the same si

18、ze asC. just unlike D. the same colour【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽的外套和你的一样大。如果你觉得冷，你可以穿她的。A.不同于；B. 与尺寸相同；C.和不一样；D.颜色相同。依据If you feel cold, you can wear hers. 如果你觉得冷，你可以穿她的可知。两件外套尺寸大小相同。the same as和什么相同，故选B。12.In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of the books _ growing.A. a

19、re; is B. is; are C. is; is D. are; are【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在我们学校的图书馆里，有许多关于科学的书，而且书的数量也在增加。anumberof意思是“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数are。thenumberof意思是“的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数is。故选A。13.She _finishes her homework on time. She _ leaves it for tomorrow.A. always; never B. never; usuallyC. some

20、times; always D. sometimes; never【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她总是按时完成作业。她从不把它留到明天。A.总是；从不；B.从不；通常；C.有时；总是；D.有时；从不。B C D强调的程度放在语境中不和逻辑，结合语境，故选A。14.Is the air pollution getting better these days? No. _. The water in the rivers nearby is becoming worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A. A miss is as good as

21、a mile B. It never rains but it poursC. The early bird catches the worm D. Burn the candle at both ends【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：最近空气污染有所好转吗？ 没有，祸不单行，附近河流的水质越来越差。你能找出原因吗？A. A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，差之千里;B. It never rains but it pours祸不单行；C. The early bird catches the worm捷足先登；早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D. Burn the candl

22、e at both end鱼与熊掌难以兼得。空气污染没有好转，河流的水质越来越差。坏事不止一件，用祸不单行来形容，故选B。15.The young artist won five awards for his newest song last month.Yes, his work _ and he has got high _from people all around.A. has been improved; price B. shouts; praiseC. has been proved; presents D. stands; prizes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这位年轻的

23、艺术家上个月因他的最新歌曲获得了五个奖项。是的，他的作品却极具说服力，他得到了周围人们的高度赞扬。此句话中的his work shouts运用拟人修辞手法，传神地表达出了艺术家的特性-用作品说话。has got high praise得到高度赞扬固定搭配。故选B。二、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Robert had just moved into the neighborhood, and he had a strange feeling that he was not wanted.He thought maybe _16_ boys were try

24、ing to get an idea of what he was like. But that didnt make him feel any less _17_. He was new, and he had to be _18_. Still, proving himself would not be _19_ easy. He did not want to make friends with _20_ boys or do anything to break the law to prove that he was _21_. No! He must show what he was

25、 made of in a good way. Thats how he got his _22_.The next day was Saturday. He _23_ that most of the boys would go down to the playground and choose sides for Saturdays _24_ game. Robert knew he could play basketball well, and that might be enough to prove he was strong. Then the boys would want to

26、 be his friends.He _25_ early and did his step exercises. He shot (投掷) the ball several times and did some other exercises. Some of _26_ were very difficult and looked cool.Then the boys came. Robert _27_ what he had done before the game and _28_ what he could do. No one said a _29_. The boys just l

27、ooked at each other and thought about it. When it was all over, the biggest one in the group _30_ and shook his hand. Robert knew he had made it.16. A. another B. the others C. others D. other17. A. lonely B. friendly C. happy D. uncertain18. A. examined B. checked C. corrected D. tested19. A. even

28、B. so C. such D. much20. A. good B. bad C. healthy D. sick21. A. weak B. friendly C. strong D. lovely22. A. idea B. lesson C. prize D. feeling23. A. decided B. considered C. realized D. knew24. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball D. baseball25. A. arrived B. got C. learned D. showed26. A. ones B

29、. it C. them D. that27. A. looked through B. went through C. lived through D. got through28. A. showed B. acted C. played D. gave29. A. letter B. word C. phrase D. sentence30. A. cried B. left C. smiled D. stayed【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B

30、30. C【解析】【分析】试题分析：日常生活类短文。本文讲述了男孩Robert搬到新的社区居住，为了得到其他男孩们的认可努力证明自己的价值的故事。【16题详解】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：他认为或许其他男孩正试图想知道他是什么样的人。A. another泛指另外一个；B.th others指代其他那些, 后面不需要加名词；C. others泛指其他，后面不加名词；D. other指其他的，后加名词复数。此题空后有名词，所以根据句意，故选D。【17题详解】考查形容词与语境理解。句意：但这并没有让他的孤独感减少。A.lonely孤独的；B.friendly友好的；C.happy高兴的；D.uncertain不确定的。根据前文Hehadastrangefeelinghewasnotwanted可知，他觉得自己不被需要，这就是“孤独”，故选A。【18题详解】考查动词与语境理解。句意：他是新来的，他必须接受考验。A. examine多为考试测验；B. check根据一定标准检查对错；C. correct纠正；D. test 考验、考查。根据句意，故选D。【19题详解】考查副词与语境理解。A.even即使；B.so那么；C.such太；D.much太多，句意：证明他自己仍然不是那么容易，so此处为程度副词，意思为“那么”，故选B