高级英语2第三版课后paraphrase原文及答案清晰版.docx

1、高级英语2第三版课后paraphrase原文及答案清晰版conversation Lesson 1Lesson 21 And it is an activity only of1. The burying-ground is merelyhumans.a huge waste of hummocky earth,And it is a human unique activitylike a derelict building-lot.2 Conversation is not for makingThe burying-ground is just a hugea point.piece of

2、 wasteland full of moundsConversation is not to convinceof earth, looking like a desertedothersconstruction land.3 In fact, the best2. All colonial empires are inconversationalists are those whoreality founded upon that fact.are prepared to be lose.All colonial empires are built byIn fact, the best

3、conversationalistsexploiting the local people.are those who are willing to be3. They rise out of the earth, theylose.sweat and starve for a few years,4.Bar friends are not deeplyand then they sink back into theinvolved in each other s lives.nameless mounds of theBar friends are not deeplygraveyard.c

4、oncerned with each othersThey are born. Then they work hardprivate lives.without enough food for a few5.it could still go ignorantlyyears. Finally they die and areon.buried in the hills graves withoutThe conversation could go onany mark to identify them.without anybody knowing who was4. A carpenter

5、sits crosslegged atright or wronga prehistoric lathe, turning6. There are cattle in the field,chair-legs at lighting speed.but we sit down to beef.A carpenter sits crossing his legs atThese animals are called cattle inan old-fashioned lathe, makingEnglish, when they are alive andround chair-legs ver

6、y fast.feeding in the fields；but when we5. Instantly, from the dark holessit down at the table to eat, we callall round, there was a frenziedtheir meat beef in Frenchrush of Jews.7. The new ruling class had built aImmediately, Jews rushed out ofcultural barrier against him bytheir dark hole-like roo

7、ms nearbybuilding their French against hisin a frenzy madness.own language.6.every one of them looks on aThe new ruling class had causedcigarette as a more or lessthe cultural contradictionsimpossible luxury.between the ruling class and nativeEvery one of these Jews considersEnglish by regarding Fre

8、nchthe cigarette as a somewhat piecesuperior to English.of luxury which they can not8.English had come royally intopossibly afford.its own.7. Still, a white skin is alwaysEnglish had gained recognition byfairly conspicuous.the King However, a white-skinned9 The phrase has always beenEuropean is easy

9、 to notice in a fairused a little pejoratively and evenway.facetiously by the lower classes.8. In a tropical landscape one sThe phrase, the kings English haseye takes in everything exceptalways been used disrespectfullythe human being.and made fun by the lower classes.Against the background of a10.

10、The rebellion against atropical landscape, people couldcultural dominance is still there.notice everything but they cannotThere is still opposition to culturalsee local people.monopoly.9. No one would think of running11.There is always a greatcheap trips to the Distresseddanger that“words will harde

11、nAreasinto things for us”No one would propose the cheapWe tend to make the mistake thattrips to the slumswe regard the things as they10 .for nine-tenths of therepresent.people the reality of life is an12. Even with the most educatedendless, back-breaking struggleand the most literate, the King sto w

12、ring a little food out of anEnglish slips and slides ineroded soil.conversation.The real life of nine-tenths of theEven the most educated andpeople is that there is no end toliterated people will not always usetheir extremely hard work in orderthe formal English in theirto get a little food from an

13、erodedsoil 11. She accepted her status as an old woman, that is to say as abeast of burden.She took it for granted that as an old woman she should work like an animal 12.People with brown skins are next door to invisible.People who have brown skins are almost invisible 13. Their splendid bodies were

14、 hidden in reach-me-down khakiuniforms.The soldiers wore second handkhaki uniforms which covered theirbeautiful well built bodies14. How long before they turn their guns in the other direction? How long will it take for them to attack us?15. Every white man there had this thought stowed somewhereor

15、other in his mind.It is certain that every white man realized this.Lesson31.And yet the same revolutionary belief for which our forebears fought is still at issue around the globe.And yet the same revolutionary belief which is the aim of our ancestors is still in dispute around the world.2. This muc

16、h we pledge-and more.This much we promise to do and we promise to do more.3. United, there is little we cannot do in a host of cooperative ventures.If we are united, there is almostnothing we can not do through a lot of cooperation.4. But this peaceful revolution ofhope cannot become the prey ofhost

17、ile powers.But this peaceful revolution whichcan bring hope in a peaceful way can not fall victims to enemycountry.5. . Our last best hope in an agewhere the instruments of war have far outpaced theinstruments of pace.The United Nations is our last andbest hope in the era where means of launching wa

18、r have farsurpassed means of keeping peace.6. .to enlarge the area in whichits writ may run.to increase the area where the UN s written documents may be effective.7.before the dark powers ofdestruction unleashed by science engulf all humanity in planned oraccidental self-destruction.before the evil

19、atom weapon made possible by science destroy all human beings in a planned way or by accident.8.yet both racing to alter that uncertain balance of terror thatstays the hand of mankind s final war. However both trying to change that unstable balance of weapons and this balance of weapons could preven

20、t humanbeings from launching their final war.9. So let us begin anew, remembering on both sides thatcivility is not a sign of weakness. .So let us begin once again to realize that politeness does not mean weakness.10. Let both sides seek to invoke the wonders of science instead of its terrors.I sugg

21、est both sides try to use science to make wonders for human beings rather than terrors. 11. .each generation of Americans has been summoned to give testimony to its national loyalty.There are Americans from every generation who answer the call of the country to prove their loyalty to the country.12.

22、 With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love.Our certain reward is our good conscience and history will judge our deeds, therefore, let us try to be pioneers in building our beloved country.Unit51.The slighted menti

23、on of the decade brings nostalgic recollections to the middle-aged.At the very mention of this postwar period ,middle-aged people begin to think about it longingly.2.The rejection of Victorian gentility was , in any case ,inevitable .In any case,an American could not avoid casting aside middle-class

24、 respectability and affected refinement.3.The war acted merely as a catalytic agent in this breakdown of the Victorian social structure.The war only helped to speed up the breakdown of the Victorian social structure.4.it was tempted ,in America at least, to escape its responsibilities and retreatbeh

25、ind an air of naughty alcoholicsophistication.In America at least,the young people were strongly inclined to shirk their responsibilities. They pretended to be worldly-wise, drinking and behaving naughtily.5.Prohibition afforded the young the additional opportunity of making their pleasures illicit.

26、The young found greater pleasure in drinking because Prohibition, by making drinking unlawful,added a sense of adventure.6.our young men began to enlist under foreign flags.Our young men joined the armies of foreign countries to fight in the war.7.they “wanted to get into thefun before the whole thi

27、ngturned belly up. ”The young wanted to take part in the glorious adventure before the whole ended.8.they had outgrown towns and families. .These young people could no longer adapt themselves to lives in their hometowns or their families.9.the returning veteran also had to face the sodden,Napoleonic

28、 cynicism of Versailles,the hypocritical do-goodism of Prohibition.The returning veteran also had to face the stupid cynicism of the victorious allies in Versailles who acted as cynically as Napoleon did,and to face Prohibition which the lawmakers hypocritically assumed would do good to the people.1

29、0.Something in the tension-ridden youth of America had to “give ”.(Under all this force and pressure)something in the youth of America,who were already very tense ,had to break down.11 .it was only natural that hopeful young writers , their minds and pens inflamed againstwar, Babbittry, and “Puritanical ”gentility, should flock to the traditional artistic center.It was only natural that hopeful young writers ,whose minds and writings were full of violent anger against war, Babbittry,and“ Puritanical ” gentility,should come