人教版英语阅读能力专项练习八年级适用.docx

1、人教版英语阅读能力专项练习八年级适用阅读能力专项练习Tips：请大家养成良好的阅读以及阅读做题习惯，带着问题进行阅读，并在文章中找出答案出现的位置，标上相应题号，方便检查！（一） Last summer my family went to a National Park for a holiday and had an unusual experience, when we got there, we put up our tent and then went out to travel around, As we returned, I heard my sister Susan cry o

2、ut and then we saw a bear enter our tent. I wanted my father to drive him away. My father said, “No, its dangerous to drive a bear away. And dont let him follow you.” Susan said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree.” I said, “No, weve got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in

3、our tent.” “Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat.” Susan said. Then my mother said, “How are you going to get the honey? Its in the tent.” We watched the bear enter the tent and heard a lot of noiseit turned over everything inside. “Its foolish for us to try to c

4、atch him,” said my father, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out,” We waited and waited but the bear stayed inside. So we had to sleep in the car.( )1. Where did the family go for a holiday last summer?A. A park B. A zoo. C. A beach. D. A garden.( )2. Who saw the bear first?A. The father. B.

5、 The speaker. C. Susan. D. The mother.( )3. What was the bear probably doing in the tent? It was .A. sleeping in bed B. playing. C. eating honey D. walking.( )4. Why didnt they drive the bear away?A. Because the bear was big.B. Because it was dangerous to drive a bear away.C. Because the bear wanted

6、 to eat the honey.D. Because they wanted to play with the bear.( )5. What did they have to do?A. To drive the bear out of their tent.B. To stop the bear from making noise.C. To stay in their car for the night.D. To catch the bear. （二） Do you know who shaped President Obama? It was his unconventional

7、（非凡的）motherAnn Soetoro. She was charming（有魅力的）and liked to laugh. She was a tireless and hardworking woman. When Obama was young, his mother said, “He can do anything he wants in the world, even be president of the USA.” And she was right. When Obama was a little boy, his mother paid much attention

8、to manners（礼仪）. So Obama was very polite. He got up to study at 5 am. every morning. His mother typed and corrected his homework for him. Besides, his mother let him know the sense of duty to the world, the importance of hard work and the need to give back. Just as Obama said, “Like most of my value

9、s(价值观)，I learned about empathy(同情) from my mother.” When he was nine, his mother sent him to Hawaii, where she soon joined him. In 1975, his mother left him to grandparents, so as to return to Indonesia(印度尼西亚) to begin her PHD. field work(为博士学位做实地考察)。 Obamas mother was optimistic and easygoing. This

10、 great mother produced an excellent son.( )1. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Great Mother Made Obama SucceedB. Hardworking Obama.C. Ann Soetoro Got Ph.D.D. Obamas Mother Was Easygoing.( )2. Which of the following is true?A. When he was nine, his mother and he went to Hawaii together.B. Obama

11、 didnt study hard when he was young.C. In 1975, Obamas mother returned to Indonesia to begin her Ph.D. field work.D. His mother didnt want him to become President of the USA.( )3. According to the passage, we know that his mother .A. was a great mother and she knew how to educate her children.B. did

12、nt like to study herself.C. was so busy that she had no time to look after her children.D. wasnt hopeful about the future.( )4. The underlined word “optimistic” means .A. 消极的 B. 乐观的 C. 自私的 D. 善良的( )5. When Obama was young, his mother let him know .A. the sense of duty to the worldB. the importance o

13、f hard workC. the need to give backD. A, B and C （三） At present, air pollution may be the greatest problem and people all over the world pay attention to it. The Chinese government has done a lot to deal with it. One of them is to produce electric vehicles（机动车）,especially electric cars. China plans

14、to put at least half a million electric cars on the road by 2015. Electric cars are hard to sell. Even with the help of the government, there are still many problems. So it isnt easy to get more people to use electric cars. One reason is that the electric car is very expensive. A Shenzhen driver sai

15、d that an electric car cost 80 percent more than the Santana(桑塔纳). Another reason is that we havent built enough charging stations(充电站). Sometimes when an electric car uses up its electricity, it cannot work at all. Finally, when there is something wrong with electric cars, drivers cannot find shops

16、 to repair them easily. Besides China, the United States, Japan and Germany also do their best to create electric vehicles. But China has done more than them.( )1. Why does the Chinese government want to u se electric cars?A. Because they are good for the environment.B. Because they are very safe.C.

17、 Because they are very expensive.D. Because they can carry more people. ( )2. People prefer to more moneyA. it can make more moneyB. it is more beautifulC. it is can run fasterD. it is cheaper ( )3. According to the passage, if a Santana is 70,000 yuan, what is the price of an electric car?A. 56,000

18、 yuan B. 126,000 yuan C. 80,000 yuan D. 50,000 yuan ( )4. There are reasons why electric cars are difficult to sell in the passage.A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )5. Which country is not mentioned in the passage? Its .A. Germany B. the USA C. France D. Japan （四）Whats in US Students Schoolbags? A

19、B C D ENote 1A: Computers B: CalculatorsC: iPhones D: Printers E: MP3 playersAmericans Favorite Travel Place F E AD C B Note 2A: Beach B: Tourist cityC: National park D: CruiseE: Theme park F: Adventure trip American ReadingMenWomenA B C D ENote 3 A: Mystery and detective books B: Science fictions C

20、: NovelsD: Love stories E: Comics( )1. Most American students take _ in their schoolbags. A.computers B.calculators C.iPhones D.MP3 players( )2. American men like reading _ most and American women dislike reading _ most. A.science fictions, love stories B.mystery and detective books, love stories C.

21、mystery and detective books, comics D.love stories, novels( )3. People who like going to theme parks are _ those who like tourist cities. A.more than B.fewer than C.less than D.the same as( )4. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.American men like love stories better than comics. B.American

22、 women like reading novels better than science fictions. C.The number of the Americans who like adventure trips is the largest. D.US students prefer MP3 players to iPhones.( )5. Whats the passage about? A.An ad. B.A diary. C. A survey. D. An invitation(五) This year, who “entertained us, challenged u

23、s and changed our world”? Absolutely, Jeremy Lin, an Asian-American NBA rising star, is one of those people. On April 18, TIME Magazine named him one of 2012s Most Influential People in the World. Lin, 23, is not just a good basketball player, but also a graduate of Harvard University, one of the be

24、st universities in the world. “Lin has broken the idea that one cant be a world-class athlete on the court and an excellent student off the court at the same time.” US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote in the TIME article about Lin. At 191cm, Lin isnt especially strong, compared with other point

25、 guards (组织后卫) in the league. What makes Lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit. “I know how the league works. I may not get an opportunity, but Im just going to put it all into this and see what happens.” Lin once said. He kept arriving early, leaving late, pract

26、icing hard and learning from other experienced players. Finally, when his opportunity came, he started to shine. “He earned it.” Duncan said. “He lives the right way, and he plays the right way. He works hard and stays modest. He sets a good example for young people today. ”（ ）1.What did TIME Magazi

27、ne name Jeremy Lin? A.He is one of the most influential people in the USA. B.He is one of the most influential people in 2012. C.He entertains us, challenges us and changes our world. D.He is an Asian-American NBA basketball player.（ ）2. What makes Lin stand out from other players? A.His hard work.

28、B.Never-give-up spirit. C.His opportunity. D.Both A and B.（ ）3. Why did Lin start to shine when his opportunity came? A.Because he graduated from Harvard University. B.Because he knew how the league worked. C.Because he practiced hard and learned from other experienced players. D.Because he is an As

29、ian-American NBA rising star.（ ）4. What does the underlined word “influential” mean? A.有影响力的 B.有价值的 C.有意义的 D.流行的（ ）5. Which is the best title of the passage? A.Jeremy Lins School Life B.Harvard Owns the Best C.Hard Work Paid Off D.Teamwork Comes First (六) Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) t

30、he two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do

31、we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?