河南省豫东豫北十校高考英语二模试题及答案解析.docx

1、河南省豫东豫北十校高考英语二模试题及答案解析2014河南省豫东豫北十校高考英语二模试题及答案解析 安阳一中 郸城一高 扶沟高中 鹤壁高中 淮阳中学 济源一中 开封高中 灵宝一高 洛阳一高 林州一中 内黄一中 南阳一高 平顶山一中濮阳一高 商丘一高 太康一高 温县一中 新乡一中 夏邑高中 虞城高中 叶县一高 （学校名称按其拼音首字母顺序排列）英 语 本试题卷分第1卷和第卷两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时

2、间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例 : How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B. 9. 15. C.9. 18.1. What might prevent the woman buying the table? A. The quality. B. The price. C. The design.2. Who planted

3、 the trees? A. The woman. B. Henry. C. Someone else.3. What happened to the woman? A. She got fired today. B. She got promoted last week. C. She was fooled by the man.4. What did the man do? A. He gave the woman the wrong information. B. He put the sugar in the black container. C. He added salt to h

4、is coffee.5. How long is a day on Mars? A. Less than 24 hours. B. 24 hours and 37 minutes. C. 37 hours.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What can we know about the womans

5、document? A. Its about 30,000 words long. B. Its written in English. C. Its a textbook.7. Which of the following languages is the most difficult according to the man? A. Arabic. B. Spanish. C. English.8. What does the woman decide to do? A. Translate the document herself. B. Hire the man to do the t

6、ranslation. C. Look for another translator. 听第 7段材料,回答第 9.10题。9. Why does the woman call the man? A. To place an ad in the newspaper. B. To ask about the TV for sale. C. To find out information about a TV program.10. When will the speakers meet this afternoon? A. At 2:00. B. At 3 :00. C. At 4:00.11.

7、 Why was the man disappointed? A. China lost the match. B. China did not play well. C. The other team made too many mistakes.12. What did the woman enjoy most about volleyball?A. The passion of the sport. B. The skill of the players. C. The close score of the game.13. What does the man say about Chi

8、nas womens volleyball team in the Olympics next year? A. They will surely win a gold medal. B. They will definitely lose to good teams. C. They can hope for a bronze medal.14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the woman s house. B. In a hospital. C. In an office.15. What is the

9、purpose of the meeting? A. To find out why the womans recent work was poor. B. To ask about the womans family. C. To fire the woman.16. What is wrong with the womans mother?A. She is seriously sick. B. She had a car accident. C. She died of stomach cancer.17. What is Mr. Travers attitude to the woma

10、n in the end? A. He is angry. B. He is critical. C. He is kind. 听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20题。18. Where was Brandon last seen? A. In the frozen foods section. B. In the sporting goods section. C. In the toys section.19. Which of the following statements is true about Brandon s wearing? A. He wears a white sh

11、irt and a red baseball cap. B. He wears blue jeans and a black baseball cap. C. He wears a black shirt and blue jeans.20. What are the guests expected to do if they see Brandon? A. Call the security department. B. Take him to the Pizza Hut.C. Take him to the security desk.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小

12、题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI was standing in the kitchen helping with dinner, asking my mom about my brothers doctor s appointment. They were testing him for autism(自闭症 ) . My brother, Captain, four years old at the time, had always been my best friend. We would w

13、restle, play games and have the best of times together, even though we were far apart in age. My mom told me about the appointment, but ,when she got to the point about the test, she stopped. I turned around and she had tears in her eyes. I stared at her, wishing she would say something , when I rea

14、lized what that silence meant. My eyes got blurry (模糊的 ) and my breathing got very ragged. The test was positive , sweetheart , she said. I broke down, crying. My mom was trying to cool me down, saying that Captain couldnt see me like this and I had to be a big girl , when the front door opened, and

15、 Captain, our three-year-old sister Cali, and my father came in. I walked out of the kitchen. I couldnt look at him. Everything had just changed. He was no longer that little baby brother who was just a normal little boy. We had to move a while later because Captain needed treatment. One day ,I was

16、standing in the bus line waiting when the short bus came and picked some kids up. The children in the other line started making jokes about the retards(智力迟钝者) on that bus and I felt a strange feeling in my stomach, ,which I had never felt before. During a band class, my teacher, Mrs. Young, stopped

17、our playing to give us some feed- back. Guys ,we re playing like the kids on the short bus ! Come on! I felt that same feeling I had in the bus line. The entire room was laughing when I raised my hand. Yes , Alexis? Mrs. Young asked. I dont think we should make fun of the short bus, because there ar

18、e a lot of people on that bus who have great personalities and have the same feelings as we do. And also ,I know some people on those buses and they are some of the most caring, sweetest, and smartest people , so I would appreciate it if you didnt make fun of them. Everyone stared at me. Mrs. Young

19、apologized for the comment and then started the song again. 21. What did Alexis think her mother s silence mean in Paragraph One? A. There was no chance for Alexis to play games with Captain. B. Captain was likely to miss the appointment. C. Captain really suffered from autism. D. Alexis had to prep

20、are dinner quickly. 22. Why did Alexis go out of the kitchen? A. Because she didnt want to help with dinner. B. Because she would be much sadder looking at Captain. C. Because she wanted to play with Captain outside. D. Because she wasnt willing to meet a sick brother.23. What Alexis said to her tea

21、cher can be seen as a kind of . A. threat B. approval C. apology D. condemnation24. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Speaking up. B. Giving up. C. Looking .up. D. Taking up.B Caffeine not only gives us a daily jump start, but new research suggests it also can streng

22、then long-term memory. According to the US Food and Drug Administration, nearly 90 percent of people worldwide consume about 200 milligrams of caffeine each day. That s equivalent to about one strong cup of coffee a day. Writing in Nature Neuroscience , Johns Hopkins University researchers say their

23、 findings show that caffeine strengthens certain memories for up t0 24 hours after being taken in. Weve always known that caffeine has cognitive-enhancing effects (促智效果) , but its ,particular effects on strengthening memories and making them resistant to forgetting has never been examined in detail

24、in humans, said senior author of the paper Michael Yassa. We re- port for the first time a specific effect of caffeine on reducing forgetting over 24 hours. Conducting a double-blind trial, the researchers worked with a test group of people who didnt regularly consume caffeinated products. Five minu

25、tes after studying a series of images, the test subjects were given either a placebo(无效对照剂) or a 200-milligram caffeine tablet. To check the caffeine levels of their test subjects, the research team took saliva samples (唾液样品) from them before they took their tablets and again one, three and 24 hours

26、 after- wards. Both groups of test participants ( those who took the placebo and those who took the caffeine tablet) were tested the following day to see if they could recognize the images they d seen the previous day. The test included showing the test subjects another series of images that include

27、d some new images , those that were shown the previous day, as well as other images that were similar, but not the same as those they had viewed earlier. The researchers found that more members of the group who were given the caffeine tablets were able to correctly identify some of the new images as

28、 similar to previously viewed images rather than incorrectly identifying them as the same. We also know that caffeine is associated with health and longevity(长寿) and may havesome protective effects from cognitive decline like Alzheimer s disease (阿尔茨海默症). said Yassa. 25. The purpose of the new resea

29、rch is A. to survey how much caffeine people consume a day B. to write the paper Nature Neuroscience C. to prove caffeine has cognitive-enhancing effects D. to examine caffeine s memory-strengthening effects in detail 26. During the research ,the researchers did the following things EXCEPT A. giving

30、 the test subjects placebos or caffeine tablets B. checking the caffeine levels of the test subjects C. encouraging the test subjects to drink more coffee D. showing the test subjects series of images 27. How did the test subjects show the caffeine s memory-strengthening effects? A. By recognizing i

31、mages they d seen the previous day. B. By taking the caffeine tablets instead of placebos. C. By identifying the new images as the same. D. By telling the differences between new images. 28. What will the next part of the text possibly talk about? A. Ways to achieve health and longevity. B. The effe

32、cts caffeine has on health. .C. The treatment for Alzheimer s disease. D. The harmful effects of cognitive decline.C One of the most famous basketball players in the New Castle s history was paralyzed(瘫痪的) in a wheelchair one day and was walking the next. Citizens of New Castle simply refer to it as The Miracle .