中考英语专项突破.docx

1、中考英语专项突破中考英语专项突破：阅读理解精练Lisa never had the chance to know her fath er. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didnt move far, he never came to visit his children.Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was h

2、is name: Jeff White.After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she receieved a new patient whose name was Jeff White.When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Je

3、ff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldnt hold her tears back. She told him, I am Lisa, your daughter.Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daghter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks l

4、eft to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, I love you.Forgiveness is also a kind of love.46. what happened to Lisa when she was young?A. Her father lost hi

5、s job.B. Her mother died.C. Her family moved to another country.D. Her fa ther lef t the family.47. What did Lisa know about her father?A. Her fathers looksB. Her mothers nameC. Her fathers hobbyD. Her fathers job48.What does the underlined word patient mean in this passage?A. 医生 B. 病人 C. 家属 D. 手术49

6、.From the passage we know that_A. Lisa has a brother.B. Lisa hates his father.C. Lisa has a sister.D. Lisas father hates her daughter.50. This passage mainly tells us that _A. Kids should love their father.B. The father should love his kids.C. Forgiveness is also a kind of love.D. Fathers shouldnt l

7、eave their families.(根据21世纪报阅读材料改编)阅读理解答案：DBBCC Mary is a lovely, quiet girl. When she was a little girl, she had no secrets from her mother, who was very pleased with her. But since last year she has become a little mysterious and not so open as before. She wants heart-to-heart talks between mother

8、 and daughter. But they never happen. And a gulf opens between them.Her mother wonders if she falls in love. Its too early for a girl for her age. After all, she is reaching the dangerous stage. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers mind.One weekend her daughter came to tell mother that

9、she was going to the cinema with her classmates and would return late. This was the first tome her mother agreed., and she began to worry because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited until nine and couldnt fall asleep. Then she decided to go out to meet her daughter. J

10、ust at that moment, she heard the noise of a car and hurried to the window-there was her daughter, waving good-bye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the daughter came in, the mother was watching TV, pretending nothing happened. Mum, Im back. year, Sorry to be late.The daughter said nothing abo

11、ut the film and the boy. The mother really would like to know something about them. Who is that boy? Daughter was stunned（发愣）for a moment. Ah, its my monitor. He gave me a lift on his way home. Mum Im going to bed. the daughter answered in careful words. All right. Go to sleep early.The next morning

12、 when the mother went to daughters room to do some tidying, she found her diary left on her bed. After a few minutes hesitation（犹豫）,she opened it to the right page. It reads; Mum, its love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt. Holding the diary, the mother fell

13、into thought.46. What does the underlined phrase missed a beat in the third paragraph mean?A. wanted to beat sb.B. was too surprised to think of anything.C. failed to find somethingD. caused an illness.47. Why was the mother worried? A. The mother was much worried about her daughters coming back lat

14、e.B. The mother felt worried about her daughters study.C. The mother worried about her daughters health.D. The mother worried about whether her daughter had fallen in love with somebody or not.48. Which statement is right according to the passage? A. Marys mothe r didnt agree her daughter to go to t

15、he cinema at night this time. B. Mary is still as open as before.C. Mary didnt have a heart-to-heart talk with her mother. D. Mary told her mother the truth of her going out.49. We can infer from the last sentence that .A. She was worried.B. She was afraid of her daughter.C. Her daughter didnt belie

16、ve her.D. She was thinking deeply about her daughters worlds in the diary.50. What would be the best title of the passage?A. A worried mother and her love.B. Should teenagers tell their parents everything.C. Love or understanding?D. A girl wants to get her mothers love.阅读理解答案：46. B 47. D 48.C 49 D 5

17、0.CA report from the United Nations said that around 60 million people across the world, with 80% of them in Asia, are drinking polluted water. Some 4,500 children die every day because of polluted water.A report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million children under five years old each ye

18、ar, making them one of the key contributors in more than 10 million child deaths worldwise each year.Dangerous factors include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution, lack of good hygiene facilities and poor ecological systems , it said.Another study showed that parents and experts from s

19、even countries including the United States, India and Nigeria, regarded pollution as the biggest threat to childrens natural living environment.Many parents say that children today are being brought up with fewer blue skies than when they were little kids.Mrs. Green tries to teach her daughter Su sa

20、n by setting a personal example. She picks out recyclable waste and uses the water from the washing machine to wash the toilet.Chinese children mostly learn about environmental protection in school.Some non-governmental organizations and child centers also teach kids to protect the environment. More

21、 parents have become aware of it. Family is now playing a more important role, says a Chinese official.Vera Lehmann, an expert from Germany says many Chinese are increasingly aware of polluted. I was surprised to find how much schools in China are willing to contribute to educating the children on e

22、nvironment, Lehmann said. There has been a big change between now and ten years ago when I first traveled here.51. What is the main cause of child deaths?A. polluted water B. poor ecological systemsC. environmental problems D. indoor and outdoor air pollution52. How m any dangerous factors are menti

23、oned in the article?A. three B. four C. five D. six53. From the example of Mrs. Green ,we can know that she is a woman who .A. takes good care of her daughter. B. is strict with her daughter.C. likes housework very much. D. pays much attention to recycling.54. Which is right according to the article

24、?A. 80% of the people in Africa are drinking polluted water.B The government now plays a more important role in protecting the environment.C. Not only developed countries regarded polluted as the biggest threat to childrens natural living environment.D. Vera Lehmann thinks China still pays no more a

25、ttention to the poor condition as usual.55. Whats the best title of the article?A. Children today are in poor condition.B. Teaching children to stay green.C. Children died of environmental pollution.D. The biggest problem in the world.阅读理解答案：51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. BWhen I was growing up in Amer

26、ica, I was ashamed of my mothers Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, pretended not to Understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the disadv

27、antages of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in a voice that was not very convincing, Th

28、is is Mrs.Tan.And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, Why he doesnt send me the cheek. Its already two weeks late.And then ,in perfect English I said : Im getting rather anxious .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasnt arrived. Then she talked more loudly. What does

29、 he want? Ill come to New York and say it in front of his boss.And so I turned to the stockbroker again, I cant accept any more excuses. If I dont receive the check immediately, I have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting

30、 there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mothers broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mothers English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I he

31、ar it, is clear and direc t. It was the language that helped me form the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.41.Why was the authors mother poorly served?A.She was unable to speak good EnglishB.She was often misunderstood.C.She was not clearly heard.D.She was not very polite.42.From Paragorph 2, w