八年级英语教案U5复习.docx

1、八年级英语教案U5复习Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic 1 I usually come to school by subway.核心词汇：gate, plane, train, ship, boat,subway, taxi, weekday, early, catch, walk, ride, park, game, today, life, break, finish, basketball, read, clean, house, library, music, week, listen, never, sometimes, every, once, twice,

2、 which常用词组：the same to, on foot, in ones free time, have a short break, do some cleaning, listen to music ,by bike / ship / boat / bus / taxi ,have classes on weekdays ,get up early / late, do my homework , watch TV , know about ,go to bed, and so on, be different from ,once / twice / three times a

3、week at school 重点句型：1. Maria often rides a bike to school.2. How do you usually go to school ?3. What time is school over?.4. It is time for class. Come on .5. The early bird catches the worm.交际用语：1. Happy New Year! The same to you.2. Do you often read books in the library? Yes, I do./ No, I dont. 3

4、. How often do you go to the library? There times a week.语法精粹：程度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often等的用法课文重要语言点：1. Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐！同喜同乐！The same to you! 意为：也同样祝你.，用于公共节日、假日时别人向你祝福时的回应。注意： Happy birthday! 回答应为Thank you!2. How do you usually come to school? 你通常怎样来学校？How引导的特殊疑问句用来询问去

5、某地的交通方式。by subway 意为：乘地铁，by + 表示交通方式的名词， 意为骑乘坐，其后接不加任何修饰语的交通工具名称。乘坐交通工具还可以用 take + a(an) / the + 表示交通工具的单数名词类似的短语：in/ on + a(an) / the /this/ones + 表示交通工具的单数名词I always come to school by bus.by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on. on + the a +交通工具单词, in + the a ones car

6、take thea bus trainsubway to- = go or come to a place by busride thea bike to school = come to school by bikewalk to the park = go to the park on footfly to a place = go to a place by planeon the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car.3. How often do you go to the library? 你多久去一次图书馆？ ho

7、w often“多久一次”，问频率。答语常用频度副词never, always, often等或单位时间内的次数once a week一周一次 twice a month每月两次three times a year每年三次4.sometimes, some time, some times的区别： sometimes 有时, some time一些时间, some times几次 Sometimes we play basketball, and sometimes we play soccer. 有时候我们打篮球，有时候我们踢足球。 I have some time to do my hom

8、ework at school. 我有一些时间在学校做家作。 I read books in the library some times a month. 我每个月在图书馆读几次书。5. its time for class. 到上课时间了。its time for +名词= its time to do sth. 到了做的时候6. They often play basketball or soccer, go swimming and so on. go swimming 去游泳and so on “等等”，表示还有很多。拓展 go+v.-ing 表示去做某事，类似的有： go fish

9、ing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去买东西 go boating 去划船 go skating 去滑冰巧辩异同 a few与few a few “一些”，few“很少，几乎没有”，修饰可数名词。a little与littlea little“一些”，little“很少，几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。 一般现在时： 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的副词连用。常用的频度副词有： always、often、 usually、seldom、never。频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。例如: He often goe

10、s swimming in summer.他夏天经常游泳。I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。2）表示现在的状态。例如：My father is at work.He is very busy. 我父亲在工作，他很忙。 The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。3）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。例如：All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。Ann w

11、rites good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。4)表示客观真理，客观存在，自然现象。例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。5）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.

12、火车明天上午六点开。 时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays, 基本结构：be动词；行为动词 否定形式：am/is/are+not此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 句型转换：1）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加doesnt,再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首

13、加does，再把动词改回原形,回答，Yes,人称代词+does。/ No, 人称代词+does+not。She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. Does she have small eyes? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加dont, 一般疑问句，在句首加do,回答，Yes,人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+do+not。They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. Do they have s

14、mall eyes? Yes, they do. / No, they dont. 肯定式：I go to school on foot. 否定式：I dont go to school on foot. 疑问式：Do you go to school on foot? Yes, I do. No, I dont. 当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s或-es。 肯定式：He goes to work by bus. 否定式：He doesnt go to work by bus. 疑问式：Does he go to work by bus? Yes, he does.

15、 No, he doesnt.当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s或-es：情况构成方法 读音例词一般情况加 -s 清辅音后读/s/ 浊辅音和元音后读/z/ swim-swims；help-helps；like- likes以o结尾的词加 -es 读/z/goes,does以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词 加 -es 读/iz/watches以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y 为i再加es 读/z/study-studies 不规则变化have和be动词变have 为 has 变be为am, is, arehave-has be-am, is, are频率副词（always , often, seldom, never, usually）在句中的位置：1. 通常放在行为动词前面。 He never does homework at home. 他从没在家里做作业。2. 放在系动词be或can, may, will等情态动词或助动词的后面。 She is seldom late. 她很少