高考英语短文改错常见错误类型归纳.docx

1、高考英语短文改错常见错误类型归纳高考英语短文改错常见错误类型归纳1. 动词1). 语态Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the building.Great changes have been taken place in our school in the past few years.The books that you borrow may be keep for four weeks.Because of this, children may not be develop the habit of reading.2). 时态：

2、要有整体观。We were driving along a narrow road when the car stop working.He said it is better to stay until help arrived.In the last five years they climbed churches, high buildings and television towers.NosoonerI arrived thansheleft.3). 非谓语动词David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on st

3、aying near the car.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper.After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.I was so tiring that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow.Now I am interesting in football.The World Health Organization and other organizations are working hard impr

4、ove the health of all the people in the world. Id like very much come but have an examination on Monday morning.4). 并列的动词形式不一致。It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.Ill spend

5、 the whole weekend reading and prepare for it.Yesterday I read your e-mail to my parents and show them the photo you sent to me.5). 情态动词后应该用动词原形。He pointed to a path which he thought would probably leading to a village. Never will Zhou Yang forgets his first assignment at the office of a popular Eng

6、lish newspaper.My parents will do all they can make sure that I get a good education.6). 动词的过去式和过去分词混淆。Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.One month after this photo was took, I became a new member. 7). 介词后应该用动名词。If you are willing to pay the cost of send a postcard, the l

7、ibrarian will write to you.I look forward to hear from you soon.Children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves.8). 缺少动词。What your favorite sport? Id like to your pen friend.9). 动词原形不能作主语，宾语。Watch TV demands little effort.But his parents think go to college is more imp

8、ortant than playing sports.10). 祈使句应该用动词原形。Remembering not to shout at them.11). 主谓不一致Anyone may borrow books and it cost nothing to borrow them.Hard work have made him very ill.2. 连词1). and, but, or, so乱用。They offered me coffee or other drinks.We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do. S

9、ome people read books and watch television while others have sports. I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.It is a very important exam but I cant afford to fail it.She said that she and my schoolmates all wished me success, but it didnt matter that I would win or not.2). although不与

10、but, because不与so等搭配。Clever as she is, but she works very hard.When I was on the stage the next day, I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.Like most of my schoolmates, I have either brothers nor sisters.The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful.I told my paren

11、ts and all my friends here that a great time I had.he turned around and found where his parents were missing.3). 其他Three years late, I returned to my hometown.Three years after, I returned to my hometown.Three years before, I returned to my hometown.He told me that he had been to Beijing two years a

12、go.3. 介词1). last, next, this, that, one, every引导的时间状语前无冠词。In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.He played strong and loud music till four oclock a.m. on one night. Im really sorry that I wont be able to come in this time.2). 搭配错误David and I wanted to go off to find help but Bill ins

13、isted in staying near the car.When they came down, the police were angry to them.With a result, people live much longer than people in the past. There are too many people among my family.Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday.I was unwilling to play the games for them.he as

14、ked her by surprise.3). 及物动词后加了介词，不及物动词后面缺少介词。They have also bought for some gardening tools.When I have free time I go a long walk.We often sit by the lake listening music.4). 介词后用动名词或代词宾格。And I cant forget the good food you cooked for I.After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed ve

15、ry practical to me.5). 引导动词不定式的逻辑主语的of，for用错。It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drive me to their home.6). 介词多余。We practise for three times every week.I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.We do not seem to get much time to talk about

16、 together.7). 介词后不跟陈述句。In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.I couldnt believe in that a stranger was so thoughtful.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese.4. 代词1). 指

17、代混淆As soon as I see a tall building, I want to climb one. 2). both, all, neither, none, other, others用错。这些词用在代词前, 后面一定要用of.If any one of us had any difficulty in our life and study, the other would help him out.I hope that both you can come and visit us during the winter holidays.Ill spend all the w

18、hole weekend reading and preparing for it.He never helped other.3). 代词主格宾格, 物主代词，单复数，男女等漏掉用错。Ilikedancing and so does her.Five minutes later, Tony saw parents.The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.Whats more, you have to be friends with your pupils and take good care of him.When he bought

19、a cake, he put them in a secret place.He is a friend of my father. He is a friend of me.4). 当宾语是主语本身时，用反身代词。I was learning to express me in simple English.5). 缺少作宾语的代词。One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.6). what作主语，宾语或表语，how作方式状语。Science classes helped me understand what the wor

20、ld works.We are talking about how to do during the holiday.5. 冠词1). 元音前用an, 辅音前用a。After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened.Today I visited the Smiths - my first visit to a American family.2). 特指用the.Ill take chance to wish you a wonderful time on your birthday.3). 单数可数名词前要有冠词。泛指用a/an, 特指用

21、the。Good health is persons most valuable possession.I hope you have pleasant journey.As everyone knows, its famous mountain with all kinds of plants.4). 固定搭配或固定用法Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.We may be one family and live under a same roof.Some wanted to see the progr

22、amme while others preferred another.He lives in countryside and is eager to live in a city.at the first, in a fact, my the best friend, all kinds of the fishes, all sorts of the flowers, 6. 名词1). 单复数 many, a few, a number of等后跟复数名词。They have been to Europe many time.There are branch library in many

23、villages.Their word were a great encouragement to me.Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day!2). 可数名词单数一般不存在。We often watch football match on TV together.3). 不可数名词用复数常见的不可数名词：knowledge, advice, information, luggage, furniture, equipment等。Without enough knowledges, you can never teach

24、 well.4). 用错 They did not want me to do any work at family.7. 形容词1). 前后没有比较不要用比较级。I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people.2). 句子后面出现表示范围的短语，如in, of all引导的短语等，用最高级。Last Sunday, they hurried to the taller building in New York. 3). 形容词后面有than, 却用原级。As a result, people in the modern w

25、orld generally live much long than people in the past. 4). 名词前用形容词。Im sure well have a wonderfully time together.One night he played strong and loudly music till four oclock in the morning. 5). 以ly结尾的副词不作表语。My pronunciation was terribly.After learning the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed v

26、ery practically to me.What should you do when your parents become angrily?I felt sadly. 6). 形容词不作谓语。They eager to know everything about China.7). 本该用形容词却用名词或该用名词却用形容词。But he is difference now.Radios can be very noise.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.8. 副词1). 固定搭配People in indu

27、strial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. 2). However, therefore逻辑错误。I thought it was dull to watch a game. Therefore, my father loves football very much. 3). 动词前后用副词，不能用形容词。I grateful accepted the offer.It is very important for the society to

28、 develop healthy.4). 句首通常用副词而不是形容词。Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.5). much修饰动词不修饰形容词。You can imagine how much happy I was.Uncle Chenwas a very much famous writer.9. 定语从句I have a good friend whos name is Liu Mei. I enjoyed the evenings when we spent together.I live in Beijing, wh

29、ere is the capital of China.He did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.You are limited to a number of books, of that some may be novels.He pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village. The dishes what I cooked were Moms favorite.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.10.意思重叠。常见的有return back, enter into等。I have always wanted to return back to the village.I became interested in biology when I entered into the college.Evening came down.