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作业安徽中考英语 第一部分第十九讲九年级上 Modules56精选学习文档.docx

1、作业安徽中考英语 第一部分第十九讲九年级上 Modules56精选学习文档 第十九讲九年级(上) Modules 56教师范读的是阅读教学中不可缺少的部分,我常采用范读,让幼儿学习、模仿。如领读,我读一句,让幼儿读一句,边读边记;第二通读,我大声读,我大声读,幼儿小声读,边学边仿;第三赏读,我借用录好配朗读磁带,一边放录音,一边幼儿反复倾听,在反复倾听中体验、品味。 一、单项填空一般说来,“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。杨士勋(唐初学者,四门博士)春秋谷梁传疏曰:“师者教人以不及,故谓师为师资也”。这儿的“师资”,其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。韩非子也有云:“今有不才之子师长教

2、之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形,但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”,因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。 1.2019预测If a student breaks the law, he will be . 一般说来,“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。杨士勋(唐初学者,四门博士)春秋谷梁传疏曰:“师者教人以不及,故谓师为师资也”。这儿的“师资”,其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。韩非子也有云:“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形,但仍说不上是名副其实的

3、“教师”,因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。 A. praised B. punished“师”之概念,大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。说文解字中有注曰:“师教人以道者之称也”。“师”之含义,现在泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。“老师”的原意并非由“老”而形容“师”。“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊称,隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老”“师”连用最初见于史记,有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制,老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”,其只是“老”和

4、“师”的复合构词,所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称,虽能从其身上学以“道”,但其不一定是知识的传播者。今天看来,“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识,更重于传播知识。 C. encouraged D. killed我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749

5、课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让

6、学生积累足够的“米”。 2.2019预测Before I leave home, my mother always fills my bag many kinds of food.A. in B. about C. of D. with3.There arent many tickets left for the concert, so youd better that you get one today.A. make up B. make sureC. come out D. come over4.After a long walk, we should have a rest inste

7、ad of on walking.A. to go B. going C. went D. go5.Do you know why the teacher is angry Mike?Oh, he was late for school again.A. to B. at C. with D. about6.When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety is to keep calm.A. rule B. doubtC. condition D. problem7.How many people will come

8、to our party? 300. A. At first B. At lastC. At least D. At all8.Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to .A. deal with B. keep up withC. agree with D. come up with9.If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A.compa

9、re B.communicateC.create D.consider10.My sister is still very with me because I broke her new cellphone yesterday.A.popular B.satisfiedC.honest D.angry二、完形填空2019合肥蜀山区一模Life comes in a package(包裹). This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, 1and despair(绝望). Life is a learning

10、course. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a(n) 2 person. With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations.3plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love, a person could become cruel(残忍的). In the early stage of our life, our4are the ones wh

11、o show us love and care. They teach us about5is right and wrong, good and bad. But we dont always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that we can understand our parents feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness comes from the de

12、ath of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will 6.Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to live and shows us a specific way. Success brings money, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents7hope their children will do well. Hope m

13、akes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life 8us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark.9the only choice is

14、 to work hard today, and 10will enjoy a better tomorrow.1.A. love B. hope C. kindness D. help2.A. bad B. cold C. unhappy D. good3.A. Success B. Failure C. Love D. Hope4.A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. teachers5.A. how B. when C. what D. why6.A. pass away B. put off C. go up D. give away7.A. h

15、ardly B. never C. always D. seldom8.A. teaches B. offers C. gives D. helps9.A. And B. But C. Though D. So10.A. they B. we C. it D. he三、补全对话A: Mr. Fred, you often help children. 1B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.A: 2B: Many cant decide when to study

16、 and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance(平衡) between study and play.A: 3 Sometimes I get too much homework and I dont know which to do first. B: You must feel stressed(焦虑不安的) from time to time, right?A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?B: OK. 4A: I see. Any more?B: Yes. You

17、can also get help from youth workers at your own school.A: Thanks for your advice.B: 5A. I agree with you.B. What problems do most students have?C. Whats your job?D. You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends.E. Can you tell me something about your job?F. Its so kind of you to tell me this.G.

18、 You are welcome.四、阅读理解A2019合肥50中三模Driving in the U.S. can be difficult, not just because of all the rules and laws that drivers must follow, but also because of driving customs. Many people in the U.S. are really dependent on their cars to get to work and school. In fact, most American workers spen

19、d an hour driving to work each day. In order to drive in the U.S., you have to go to your local Department of Motor Vehicles first, and take a written test to get your learners permit(许可证). If you pass this test, you can practice driving and get your license. The Department of Motor Vehicles has fre

20、e booklets you can get to study for your learners permit. You can also get the information online. To prepare for the road test, you can ask a friend to teach you to drive or pay to take classes at a driving school. You cannot, however, practice driving by yourself. If you are caught driving with on

21、ly a learners permit, you can get into trouble.Once you get your drivers license in one state, you can use it to drive in all of the states in America. Wherever you drive, you will see signs posted along the road showing the speed limit. These numbers are not a suggestion. Generally speaking, you ca

22、n drive faster on a highway than on local streets. Local police use special equipment to discover your speed. If they discover you are speeding or driving over the speed limit, they will stop you and give you a ticket. You will have to pay a fine which may be more than $100. The lines painted on a r

23、oad are not just to keep cars in their lanes. They also send a message. For example, a double yellow line means that it is against the law to pass another car here.1.In order to learn driving in the United States, you need at first.A. to have your own carB. to get a learners permitC. to have basic k

24、nowledge of a carD. to pay to take classes2.When youre learning how to drive, you shouldnt .A. read the booklets DMV providesB. ask a friend to teach youC. take classes at a driving schoolD. drive alone3.The underlined word it refers to.A. your learners permit B. your drivers licenseC. the law D. th

25、e car4.If you are caught driving over the speed limit,.A. your drivers license will be taken awayB. you will be given a warningC. you will have to pay a fineD. you cannot drive your car anymoreB2019芜湖27中二模ElisabethQuestion:Did you use to be shy? If so, how did you overcome(克服)it and how long did it

26、take? I need your help.2 days agoLucyAnswer 1:I was very shy when I was in high school. Over the past 5 years or so I have worked very hard at overcoming it. I started by making conversations with people that I didnt know. It did take a lot of effort(努力). Now I can talk to almost everyone.YesterdayT

27、inaAnswer 2:Yes, I was shy about two years ago. It took me about two years to overcome my shyness. Dont worry. Find your confidence, and youll overcome your fears.2 hours agoAnnaAnswer 3:I used to be shy in high school until I started serving in a restaurant. I found that really helpful. I have beco

28、me more outgoing now.30 minutes ago5.What can we learn about Elisabeth?A. She wants to introduce herself.B. She wants to overcome her shyness.C. She likes to help others to solve problems.D. She enjoys talking with others.6.What does Tina think is important to overcome shyness?A. Kindness. B. Fairne

29、ss.C. Confidence. D. Courage.7.helped Anna to become more outgoing.A. Serving in a restaurant B. Eating out oftenC. Working day and night D. Looking for jobs五、书面表达2019河北请仔细观察下面的图片,并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示:(1)What are the man and the woman doing?(2)What should you do when you see people litter like this? W

30、hy?要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:throw, environment, civilized(文明的) I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is 【参考答案】一、单项填空1.B【解析】句意:如果一个学生违反规则,他将会受到惩罚。punish惩罚,符合题意。2.D【解析】fill sth. with sth.将装满,为固定结构。3.B【解析】句意:音乐会的门票所剩不多了,你最好确保今天能买到一张。mak

31、e sure确保,符合题意。4.B【解析】instead of 为介词短语,意为代替,反而,后面跟动词-ing形式。5.C【解析】be angry with sb.意为生某人的气,为固定结构。6.A【解析】句意:地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全准则就是保持镇静。rule规则,准则,符合题意。7.C【解析】句意:有多少人将来参加我们的聚会?至少300人吧。at least至少,符合题意。8.A【解析】句意:简这些日子非常忙,因为她有很多问题要处理。deal with处理,符合题意。9.A【解析】compare sb. with sb.意为将某人与某人作比较,为固定结构。10.D【解析】结合设空后的因为我昨天把她的新手机弄坏了可知我姐姐仍然在生我的气。故用angry。二、完形填空【短文大意】文中将生活比

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