学年安徽省宿州市高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版.docx

1、学年安徽省宿州市高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版安徽省宿州市2016-2017学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：答案应写在答题卡上，不能写在试题卷上。第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

2、读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did Tom move to town?A. Last year.B. Ten years ago.C. The year before last.2. What does Kate like doing after school?A. Listening to music.B. Playing ball games.C. Reading and watching TV.3. What does the woman mean?A. Steve is seriously ill.B. Steve will never be late.C. Stev

3、e never listens to her.4. Why will they go there by bike?A. To take exercise.B. To enjoy the scenery.C. To save some money.5. Why does the man like interviewing famous people on TV?A. He thinks it is interesting.B. He wants to learn from them.C. He wants to make friends with them.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满

4、分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至8三个小题。6. When will the two speakers play tennis?A. Tomorrow evening.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7. Where will the two speakers meet?A. In the city p

5、ark.B. At the school gate.C. On the playground.8. What will the man take with him?A. Some food.B. Some drinks.C. Some tennis balls.听下面一段材料，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. How far is the mans hometown from the sea?A. About 18 miles.B. About 150 miles.C. About 20,000 miles.10. When were many of the buildings in the t

6、own built?A. Around 300 years ago.B. Around 400 years ago.C. Around 600 years ago.11. What do we know about the town?A. Its interesting and noisy.B. Its not too cold in winter.C. Its main industry is tourism.听下面一段材料，回答第12至第14三个小题。12. Where did the young man try to get the old mans bag?A. In the bank

7、.B. In the street.C. In the shop.13. When did this happen?A. At 12:30.B. At 12:50.C. At 12:40.14. Where will the woman go?A. To the bank.B. To the market.C. To the police station.听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。15. When did the woman give Jane a call last time?A. Yesterday.B. Twenty years ago.C. The day before ye

8、sterday.16. Whats the mans phone number?A. 763-4565.B. 736-4565.C. 736-4656.17. How does the man feel about the woman?A. He understands her.B. He feels very angry.C. He feels sorry for her.听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where do Charlie and his friends study?A. In high school.B. In middle school.C. In primar

9、y school.19. Why do the people in Chile need help?A. There was a big fire.B. There was a big flood.C. There was a big earthquake.20. How much money has been raised?A. More than $650,000.B. More than $700,000.C. More than $750,000.第二部分 阅读理解（共一节，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AYou probably k

10、now who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addans helped the poor

11、and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement mig

12、ht not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor(1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,s

13、he could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1, 1955,

14、in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott(抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement.1. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. He

15、r social work.B. Her teaching skills.C. Her efforts for a prize.D. Her educational background.2. What led to OConnors being rejected by the law firm?A. The poor financial conditions.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her little work experience in court.D. The unfair practice against women.3. W

16、ho started the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Rosa Parks.B. Jane Addams.C. Rachel Carson.D. Sandra Day O Connor.4. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly pioneers.C. They are rather creative.D. They are peace-lovers.【答案】1. A 2. D 3.

17、A 4. B【解析】试题分析：1. A细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知她是一位社会工作者，而且获得诺贝尔和平奖。故选A 。2. C细节理解题。根据第四段中she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman可知，她因为是女性而被法律公司拒绝录用。故选C。3. D细节理解题。根据末段倒数第二句中and kicked off the civil-rights movement可知，Rosa Parks对民权运动做出了贡献。故选D。4. C推理判断题。根据文章对这几个人物的介绍可知，这些女性都是在各自的领域为社会做出贡献的先驱。故选

18、C。BWhat is body language? Body language is a term used to describe the method of communication using body movements or gestures instead of spoken language or other communication. Body language also includes many movements that most people pay no attention to, such as winking(眨眼)and slight movements

19、of the eyebrows and other facial expressions.Perhaps body language is one of the most powerful forms of human expression, which makes up 50% or more of what we are communicating to other persons. If you wish to communicate effectively, besides the words, you can use your body to say what you mean.Al

20、so, body language is one of the easiest ways for you to tell whats really going on in a conversation with another person. The body language that you observe from other people will tell you whether or not those people are telling you the truth, or whether there is something more thats not being said.

21、 Watch, look and observe. Sometimes you can tell more by a persons body language than his words.Besides, body language can be used for all sorts of things, such as showing confidence and winning respect in any situation. You can use body language to make people less nervous and make friends quickly

22、persuaded and influenced.5. Whats the man idea of Paragraph 1?A. The definition of body language.B. The importance of body language.C. The occasions to use body language.D. The ways to understand body language.6. Which of the following is true of body language?A. Its always noticed by talked in conv

23、ersations.B. Its more powerful than words in communication.C. Its the easiest way to make people less nervous.D. Its helpful to tell the real meaning behind words.7. Why are people advised to observe the body language?A. To show confidence.B. To communicate easily.C. To draw more attention.D. To und

24、erstand properly.8. Which are people advised to observe the body language?A. Sports and Education.B. Diet and Health.C. Language and Culture.D. Science and Technology.【答案】5. A 6. D 7. D 8. C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过对身体语言的描写，告诉我们什么是身体语言，身体语言的功能性以及重要性，同时可以让同学们体会到身体语言是我们生活中不可缺少的一部分。5. 段落大意题。根据“What is body lan

25、guage? Body language is a term used to describe the method of communication using body movements or gestures instead of spoken language or other communication.”作者先问了一句什么是身体语言，下面就是回答身体语言是一个术语，用来描述用肢体动作或手势代替口头语言或其他交流的一种交流办法。第一段都是在围绕身体语言是什么来描写，所以可以看出第一段是在讲述身体语言的定义。故选A。6. 细节理解题。根据“If you wish to communi

26、cate effectively, besides the words, you can use your body to say what you mean”如果你希望进行一场有效的交流，除了语言之外，你还可以通过你的肢体动作来表达你的想法，所以可以看出肢体语言对说出单词背后的真正含义是有帮助的。故选D。7. 细节理解题。根据“The body language that you observe from other people will tell you whether or not those people are telling you the truth, or whether t

27、here is something more thats not being said”通过观察其他人的身体语言，你可以辨别出那些人是否在对你说真话或者是否有其他的意思但是对你有所保留，所以可以推测出观察身体语言对正确理解话语意思有帮助。故选D。8. 推理判断题。通过阅读短文可知，本文主要是围绕身体语言进行的描述，所以能够建议我们观察身体语言的人只可能是与语言和文化有关的人，其它选项都与身体语言无关。故选C。CWelcome to Germanys largest theme park! In an area covering 68 hectares, visitors to Europe P

28、ark can experience the architecture, plants and culture of 12 European countries.Set in various themed areas, the popular leisure(休闲)park provides over 100 attractions and wonderful shows. Visitors can take a leisure walk through Italy, France, Spain, Portugal and Scandinavia in one afternoon!Visito

29、rs can experience the rush of our high speed roller coasters, watch various acrobatic(杂技的) shows in our international programs, get lost in the underwater world from their seat in the 4D cinema, or experience many of our spectacular attractions. You are sure to make a lasting impression on your chil

30、dren and family.Deep below the Greek Village, Atlantis Adventure, an interactive theme ride for the whole family, is waiting for all brave hunters. Visitors can get to the bottom of one of the worlds great mysteries in vehicles which can rotate 360. Trying to reveal the myth of Atlantis, this advent

31、ure takes the visitors past extraordinary scenes with amazingly-beautiful coral reefs, sunken ships and groups of colourful fish. Be fascinated by the amazing animation (动画)and computer technology used in this fantastic ride! Children 8 years of age and under must be accompanied by an adult.9. What

32、can people do in European Park?A. Riding in 12 European countries.B. Playing underwater with children.C. Watching various acrobatic shows.D. Hunting for treasures in sunken ships.10. How can visitors experience an underwater adventure?A. By join in international programs.B. By taking an interactive th