普通高等学校届高三招生全国统一考试模拟二英语.docx

1、普通高等学校届高三招生全国统一考试模拟二英语2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语(二) 本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5

2、小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time is the train epected to arrive?A7：45 B8：15 C8：452，Where is the mans new house? AMeico City. BBoston C. Los Angeles3Why does the man mae the call? ATo tell the doctor his delay

3、BTo as the doctor for helpCTo mae an appointment4How did the man go to wor in the past?ABy car BBy bie CBy bus5What is the probable relationship between the two speaers?AMother and sonBDoctor and patientCTeacher and student第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

4、试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What are they taling about?APlans for the weeendBHomewor for the weeendCThe project from the teacher7What is the woman going to do?ADo homewor BGo hiing CComplete the project听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the conversation

5、 tae place?AIn a 1ibrary BAt a boostore CIn the classroom9Why did the man have to pay 5 ？ AHe returned the boo lateBHe damaged the booCHe lost the boo 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10What ind of scarf does the woman want to buy?AA sil scarf BA fur scarf, CA wool scarf11How much should the woman pay?A40 B45 C501

6、2What do we now about the woman?AShe approved of protecting animalsBShe bought the scarf to eep in fashionCShe thought the scarves were cheap听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How long will the man stay in New Yor?A3 days B4 days C5 days14What ind of room does the man want to reserve?AA smoing and queen-sie-bed roo

7、mBA non-smoing and double-bed roomCA non-smoing and queen-sie-bed room15. Whats the mans telephone number? A626-555-1739 B626-555-1379. C.626-555-179316. Which of the following services is flee in the hotelAThe trainer services BThe swimming poo1CThe fitness eercise equipment听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What

8、 will the weather be lie on Saturday?ACloudy BSunny CRainy18What should the football fans tae to the stadium?AUmbrellas BRaincoats CEnough water19When will it begin to rain in Alabama?AOn Sunday morning BOn Sunday afternoonCOn Sunday evening20What is the season now?AAutumn BWinter CSpring第二部分 阅读理解(共

9、两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFind your perfect job todayStart by choosing a sector，location or other options to get the results you wantCler to West MidlandsWest Midlands Region30000 per year3 days per weeClosing date：13 November 2017 This interesting and demandi

10、ng role would be appropriate for an individual with high levels of planning and organiational epertise，eperience of public communications and a een interest in the West MidlandsElectrical TechnicianSouthport Merseyside 9,09440 per yearClosing date：Friday，27 October 2017Primary duties will include ge

11、neral repair，maintenance and stores management of the electrical worshops. The successful candidate will be required to offer educational certificates and must have good organiational and interpersonal sillsFinance AssistantCity of Bristol18，070 to20，138 per yearClosing date：20 December 2017Tass wil

12、l involve processing purchase orders，preparing pay listsOverall this post requires a hardworing，highly confidential and diligent team playerIn return for your hard wor we have a staff benefits pacage which includes a health cash plan and membership of the local government pension schemeCare and Supp

13、ort WorersNewcastle Emlyn750 per hour to1000 per hourClosing date：5 November 2017Some jobs dont require you to have any previous qualifications or eperiencebut you11 definitely need a supportive，caring nature and a genuine desire to help others21According to the tet，which job is paid by the hour？ACa

14、re and Support Worers BFinance AssistantCElectrical Technician DC1er to West Midlands22Which place is suitable for those who want to hunt for a job in December?AWest Midlands Region BSouthport，MerseysideCNewcastle Emlyn DCity of Bristo123Where does this tet probably come from?AA job brochure BA popu

15、lar newspaperCAn education website DA science magaineBTheresa May is the second female prime minister，taing charge of the U at one of the most hard times in recent political historyBorn in Susse but raised largely in Ofordshire，MrsMay was educated in a grammar school in the village of WheatleyThe yo

16、ung Theresa Brasier threw herself into village lifeFriends recall a tall，fashion-conscious young woman who from an early age spoe of her ambition to be the first woman prime ministerLie Margaret Thatcher，she went to Oford University to studyIn 1976，in her third year，she met her husband Philip MayThe

17、 story went that they were introduced at a Conservative Association disco and got married four years later.Her university friend Pat Franland，speaing in 2011 on a BBC Radio 4，said：“I cannot remember a time when she did not have political ambitions”There are no tales of drunen student celebration，but

18、 Pat Franland and other friends say May was not the serious figure she would later come to be seen as，saying she had a sense of fun and a full social life After graduating with a degree in geography，May went to wor in the Ban of EnglandBut it was already clear that she saw her future in politicsLie

19、Margaret Thatcher，it too a bit of time for her to find hersShe first dipped her toe in the water in 1992，when she gained a Labour seat in North West DurhamShe entered Parliament in 1997 and Theresa was appointed Home Secretary(内政大臣)in May 2010 and became the longest-serving Conservative Home Secreta

20、ry for over a centuryDuring this time she oversaw reductions in crime，reform of the police，and the introduction of the landmar Modern Slavery ActFollowing her election as Leader of the Conservative Party，Theresa was appointed Prime Minister of the United ingdom on 13th July 201624Theresa May got mar

21、ried in _A1976 B1980 C1992 D199725According to the tet，what contributes most to Mays becoming the Prime Minister?AHer consistent ambitionBHer husbands helpCA sense of funDA full social life26What does Theresa have in common with Thatcher?AThey received the degree in geography.BThey didnt become poli

22、ticians upon graduationCThey spent their childhood in the countrysideDThey got to now their husbands in university27What do we now about Theresa May?AShe was a successful Home SecretaryBShe was popular with her classmatesCShe was serious when she was youngDShe majored in politics in universityCIt ma

23、y sound strange，but scientists are celebrating the survival and spread of tens of thousands of mosquitoes they released in Northeastern AustraliaThe whole thing maes more sense when you now that these mosquitoes are not just any ordinary bloodsucersThey are infected with a type of bacteria that prev

24、ents the spread mosquitoborne virusesThe bacterium，called Wolbachia，is present naturally in nearly two-thirds of all insect species，although its not usually found in Aedes aegypti(埃及伊蚊)，the mosquitos responsible for spreading viruses lie ia，dengue，and yellow fever.But when researchers introduced Wol

25、bachia into mosquitoes in the lab a decade ago，the bacteria destroyed the mosquitoes，maing them unable to spread their viruses into humans，which gives public health eperts hope that by releasing big group of Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes into problem areas，they will spread Wolbachia to the local pop

26、ulationsmaing them unable to spread viral diseases to peopleBut a big question was ，will the Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes remain where they are 1et loose or will they move enough to mi with the wild ones ? So researchers in Australia ran a testIn 2013，they released some 35，000 Wolbachiacarrying Aed

27、es aegypti at one site，131，000 at a second site，and 286，000 at a third site，all in the city of CaimsAnd they traced the insectsdistributionSeems the infected mosquitoes spread outward from the two larger introduction areas at a slow but steady rate of about 100 to 200 meters per yearThe mosquitoes i

28、n the smaller group remained where they wereThe results indicate that Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes could be effective against viral diseases，if theyre applied over larger areasIn the public health community，that finding may cause real ecitement28What is a big challenge for the researchers?AThey can

29、t raise enough Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes in the labBThey cant stop the Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes from being illedCThey cant trac the Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes once they are releasedDThey cant control the orbit of the Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes in problem areas29What does the underline

30、d word“them”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHumans BAreas CMosquitoes DViruses30What can we infer from the tet? AWolbachia is certain to prevent viral diseasesBMost mosquitoes spread the virus of iaCGreat efforts have been made on the researchDMosquitoes with Wolbachia will not suc blood31What does the tet

31、 mainly tal about?AAn introduction to the harm of mosquitoesBAn eperiment on ways to ill mosquitoes CAn argument about whether to apply WolbachiaDA new method of defeating mosquito-borne virusesDThe coo lays the piece of beef down the grill and gives it a press with a spatula(锅铲)And there comes unmi