1、推荐精选Under the sea 上课教学方案设计Under the sea 教学设计Underthesea教学设计warmingUpprovidestwoactivitiestosparkstudentsinterestinthetopic.ofcourse,beforetheclass,thestudentsmusthavegatheredsomeinformationtomakepreparationsforthisclass.manykindsoftheirfavoriteseaanimalsarepresentedintheirvividpictures.Studentsareen
2、couragedtointroducethemusingsomenewexpressionssuchasatanaquarium,onasnorkellingtrip.Prereadingisdesignedtofurtherstimulatetheirinterestinthetopicoftheunit.meanwhile,studentsmayhavesomebasicinformationaboutthetext.ThereadingpassageoldTomthekillerwhaletellsabouttwoanecdoteswitnessedbythewriterhimself.
3、Theteachercanfirstgetstudentstoskimthetextforthecharactersinthetwoanecdotesandgetthemainideaofeachanecdote.Thenletthemscanforfurtherunderstanding.Inordertoletstudentspayattentiontothewritersvividdescription,theteachercanaskthemtodoablankfillingexerciseinpairstofindoutsomekeyverbsandverbphrases.Havin
4、gdonethis,studentsmusthavehadaveryclearunderstandingofthewholehuntingandsavingprocess.Tomaketheirunderstandingeasier,theteachershoulddealwithanylanguageproblemswhiletheyarereading.Andthenunderlinesomeusefulwordsandexpressions.Forfurtherthinking,studentsareexpectedtoworkinpairsorgroups.Theywilldiscus
5、stheproblemsandworkouttheanswerscooperatively,choosingareporterintheirgroup.Studentswillthinkactively,sovariousanswersarepossible.Toconsolidatethecontentsofthereadingpassage,studentsshouldberequiredtoretellthepassageinthenameofoldTomorthebaleenwhaleorjameswithasmanykeywordsaspossible.Attheendofthecl
6、ass,byholdingadebate,theteachercanarousestudentsinterestfurtheraswellasmakethemawareoftherelationshipbetweenmanandanimalsandtheimportanceofbanningwhaling.三维目标知识目标Getstudentstolearntheusefulnewwordsandexpressionsinthispart:anecdote,annual,witness,accommodation,shore,opposite,yell,pause,telescope,team
7、work,dive,depth,lip,urge,abandon,shark,relationship,help.out.2Letstudentslearnaboutseveraldifferenttypesofwhales,especiallythekillerwhales.能力目标Enablethestudentstolearntotalkabouttheirfavoriteseaanimals.2Developstudentsreadingabilitybylearningtoreadaboutthekillerwhalesandletthemlearndifferentlearning
8、skills.3Developtheircreativethinkingability.情感目标Arousestudentsgreatinterestinseaanimals.2makethemawareoftherelationshipbetweenmanandanimalsandtheimportanceofbanningwhaling.3Developstudentssenseofcooperativelearning.教学重点Readingcomprehensiontothetext.2Learningmoreaboutthekillerwhalesandunderstandingth
9、erelationshipbetweenthekillerwhalesandthewhalers.3Importantwordsandexpressions.教学难点Therelationshipbetweenthekillerwhalesandthewhalers.2Developstudentsreadingability.教学方法Individual,pairandgroupwork.2Taskbasedteachingandlearning.3Quiz,discussion,blankfilling,retelling,debate.教学工具Acomputerandaprojector
10、.教学过程 Step1warmingupAsksomestudentstoshowsomepicturesoftheirfavoriteseaanimalsandintroducethemtotheclass.Theintroductionshouldcovertheseaspects:•TheEnglishandchinesenameofyourfavoriteseaanimal.•wheredidyoufindit?•Somefeaturesofit,itsdistribution,orlivingcondition.Anythingaboutitisw
11、elcome.•whydoyoulikeit?Sampleintroduction:myfavoriteseaanimalisdolphinsIfoundthematanaquariumthissummerholiday.DolphinsareverymeekNeitherastimidanimalsinvirginforestswhorunawayimmediatelytheydiscoverastranger,norasbeastsinremotemountainswhobarefangsandbrandishclawsthemomenttheyencounteraperson
12、,dolphinsarealwaysfriendlywithpeople.Dolphinsandhumanbeingshavebeenonfriendlytermsallalong.Ilikedolphins,becausedolphinsaretrulyintellectual.Theycanevenimitatesomepeoplesvoiceafteraperiodoftraining.yet,dolphinshaveintelligencedifferentfromcommonanimals.Thevolumeandmassoftheirbrainareamongthemostcons
13、iderableintheanimalworld.Uptothepresentmoment,scientistshavetwodifferentviewsonanimalsintelligence:oneisthatofallanimals,chimpsarethemostintellectualandcapable;anotheristhatchimpsarenomorecapableofstudyingthandolphins,anditisprobablethatdolphinsaremoreintellectualthanchimps.Therefore,somepeopleconsi
14、derdolphinsas“wizardsinthesea”whenmentioningdolphins,peoplewillprobablyspeakhighlyoftheirsupernormalintelligenceandability.Inthataquarium,itiscommonthatdolphinsaregivingawonderfulperformancebyfollowingthetrainersinstructions.Theyseemtobecapableofunderstandingwhatmankindexpressesandtakingactionsaccor
15、dingtotheinstructions.Atpresent,themajorityofpeoplemarvelatdolphinssupernormalintelligenceasakindofseaanimal.Buttowhatextentcandolphinsintelligenceandabilityachieve?Itremainstobeprobedandresearched.myfavoriteseaanimalistropicalfishIfoundthemonasnorkellingtrip.Iwasattractedbyitscolorfulappearance.Int
16、hehalfanhourstripfromtheshore,Ifoundcoralreefs,tropicalfishandothermarinelife.Excitedly,Iboughtsomefisheshome.Itwasmyfirsttimetoraisetropicalfish.onemonthagomyfriendtoldmethattropicalfishareeasiertoraisethanthegoldenfish.Herwordsletmethinkofanotherfriendofmine.Heisraisingtropicalfish.Iamfeedingfourc
17、ategoriesoftropicalfish.Twoblackmarry,eightpeacocks,anothertwofishes,althoughIdontknowtheirnames,arethemostbeautiful.ThepeacockisthesmallestandisntcolorfulasIhaveseeninotherplacesbefore.myfriendtoldmetheywillbebeautifulwhentheygrowup.SoIputtheeightpeacockfishintoasmallfishjar.Iobservesthemeverydayan
18、disexpectingthemtobebiggerandmorecolorful.Twoofthefourbigtropicalfisheshavediedincludingthebeautifulone.Perhapsthebeautifulfishslifeisfragile.Ifitistrue,thenIdontexpectthesmallpeacockstoturnbeautiful.Ishouldntbesogreedytowantboth.Thattheyjusthavestronglifeisenoughforme.2Theteachershowthepictureofaki
19、llerwhaleanddoasmallquizaboutit.whatsthechineseandEnglishnameofthiswhale?虎鲸killerwhalescanyoumatchthesewhaleswiththeirchineseandEnglishnames?baleenwhale须鲸spermwhale抹香鲸bluewhale蓝鲸whitewhale白鲸whichofthesekindsofwhalescangrowtobethelargest?Bluewhales蓝鲸Humanshavebeenhuntingwhalesformorethan_A_years.AXXB
20、1000c500willthekillerwhalesattackpeopleandeatthem?No.Doesafemalekillerwhalegivebirthtoababywhaleorlayeggs?Givebirthtoababywhale.whatdoesanewlybornbabykillerwhalefeedon?_c_ASmallseaanimals.BSeaplants.cItsmothersmilk.Dothekillersbelongtothefamilyofdolphinsorwhales?Dolphins.malekillerwhaleshavealifeexp
21、ectancyof_B_years,whilefemalescanliveaslongas_D_years.A4050B5060c6070D8090killersarehighlysocialanimalsthattravelingroupscalledpodsPodsusuallyconsistof_A_whales.A250B2050c3060Howmanysoundscanakillerwhalemake?62sounds.Arekillersendangeredspeciesandinneedofconservation?No.Thekillerwhalesaresometimesca
22、lledthe“_A_ofthesea”becausetheyarebothveryfierce.AwolfBdogctiger Step2PrereadingReadthewordsinPrereadingonPage19quicklyandfillintheform.writerAnoldmancalledclancyoccupation•AwhalerStyle•AnecdotesTime•Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturyPlace•Australiawhathappened•Thekillerwha
23、leshelpedthewhalerscatchabaleenwhale. Step3SkimmingGlancethroughthetwoanecdotesanduseonesentencetogetthemainideaofeachanecdote.mainideas:Anecdoteone:Thekillerwhaleshelpedthewhalerstocatchabaleenwhale.Anecdotetwo:oldTomsavedawhalerjames.2Fillintheblankswiththenamesoftherolesinthetext._was16yearsofage
24、whenhewenttoworkatthewhalingstation._orderdclancytogototheboatastherewasawhaleoutthereinthebay._wasswimmingbytheboatshowingthewhalerstheway._toldclancythattheywouldreturnthenextdaytobringinthebodyofthewhale._wascarriedbythewavesfurtherandfurtherawayfromthewhalers._knewthatoldTomwouldprotectjames.Sug
25、gestedanswers:clancyGeorgeoldTomjackjamesRed Step4ScanningReadthesetwoanecdotescarefullyandfindoutsomeverbsorverbphrasestodotheblankfillingworksheet.Anecdoteone:Therewasperfectcooperationbetweenthewhalersandthekillerwhales.BeforethehuntThekillersaction:Threw_itselfout_ofthewaterandthencrashed_downag
26、ain.Swam_bytheboat,showingthewhalerstheway.circledbacktotheboat,leadingthewhalerstothehunt.Thewhalersreaction:Awhaleryelledout.Georgeranahead_of_clancy.clancyraced_afterhim.Theyjumped_into_theboatwiththeotherwhalersandheaded_outintothebay.DuringandafterthehuntThekillersaction:Apackofkillersarethrowi
27、ng_themselvesontopofthewhalesblowholeto_stopitbreathing;someothersarestoppingitfleeing_outtosea.Thekillersstartedracing_betweenthewhalersboatandthewhale,justlikeapackofexciteddogs.withinamomentortwo,thewhalesbodywasdragged_down_intothedepthsofthesea.Thewhalersreaction:Themaninthebowoftheboataimedaha
28、rpoonatthewhaleandletitgotohitthespot.Startedturningtheboataroundtogohome.Anecdotetwo:Thedangersfacingjames:Hewaswashed_off_theboatandwascarried_away_byroughwaves.Therewasasharkoutthere.ThehelpofferedbyoldTom:oldTomwouldnt_let_thesharknear.oldTomfirmlyheldjamesupinthewater.2Readingaloudandunderlinin
29、gexpressions.Studentsreadthetextaloudtothetapeandunderlinealltheexpressionsinthetext.Putthemdownintotheirnotebooksafterclassashomework.Suggestedanswers:collections:atthetime,witnesssth.withonesowneyesmanytimes,sortoutmyaccommodation,intimetodosth.,crashdown,yellout,aheadof,fleeouttosea,aimat,letsth.
30、go,bedraggedswiftlydownintothedepthsofthesea,inthemeantime,haveagoodfeedonsth.,becarriedfurtherandfurtheraway,befirmlyheldupinthewater3Reading,identifyingandsettling.Studentsskimthetextonceagainandidentifythedifficultsentences.Letthemtryanalyzingthestructuresofthedifficultsentencesanddiscussthemamongtheirgroupmembers.Theymayalsoturntotheteacherforhelp.•.Georgedidntlikebeingkeptwaiting.•.Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofaboutsixotherkillers.•Beingbadlywounded,thewhalesoondied.•.Icouldseehewasterrifiedofbeingabandonedbyus. St
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