1、Unit1 Whats the matter同步练人教版英语八年级下册含答案人教新目标八年级英语下册单元练习题 Unit 1Whats the matter? 一、完形填空ATodd Holland is becoming famous for 1 one of his customers(顾客) and he hopes his story will encourage(鼓励) other delivery (送货) workers to do the same. Holland works as a delivery driver in Ashe County, North Carolin
2、a. As he was dropping a package(包裹) off for one of his customers, he 2 that another package was still outside the front door. He delivered the package a few days 3. Thats when Holland said that he knew that something was wrong. He then began knocking on the door and shouting for an answer. When he t
3、ried to 4 the door and found that it was unlocked, he entered the house and found the homeowner 5 on the floor. Holland called 911 and waited with the man 6 doctors arrived. The kind driver kept looking after the mans dog and house while he was in hospital. Holland now hopes that his 7 wil
4、l encourage other delivery drivers to show the same kind of care and attention 8 their customers. I told the drivers this morning, if you deliver to people, especially in this lonely countryside, we, delivery drivers might be the 9 people they can see during the week, Holland told reporters. I told
5、them, if you realize and feel that 10 is wrong, check it out. It probably is. 1.A. spending B. using C. saving D. teaching 2.A. knew B. found C. agreed D. wondered 3.A. older B. younger C. later D. earlier 4.A. fix B. open C. close D. knock 5.A. resting B. sleeping C. lying D. speaking 6.A. until B.
6、 since C. after D. when 7.A. lesson B. story C. game D. subject 8.A. in B. at C. with D. to 9.A. only B. almost C. no D. many 10.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something BSome people sniff(嗅,闻) their socks to see 11 they might wear them another day. It might seem like a 12 habit. But what i
7、f a dangerous fungus (真菌) has developed in your socks? A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, was sent to a local hospital. He had a pain in his chest and frequently coughed. An X-ray showed that he was suffering from a serious lung infection (肺部感染). Much to everyones 13, the following tests showed
8、that the infection was caused by a fungus. The bacteria are usually found in shoes or boots. In order to 14 the truth, doctors had a long talk with the man. They finally found that he had been used to sniffing his dirty socks when he got home from work every day. They believe when the man 15 a deep
9、breath to sniff his smelly socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it caused an infection. Can people actually develop an infection from smelling their dirty socks? According to the doctors, this kind of infection does not happen very often. In this case, it migh
10、t also have been linked to the mans 16 immune system (免疫系统). He had been 17 heavy stress for a long time. He went to work every day and had to 18 several times a night to take care of his baby. All of these things were affecting his immune system. 19, the man was treated immediately(立即) at the hospi
11、tal. He is expected to make a full recovery(康复). We can only hope that the 20 will help him reconsider his strange habit. This story is a warning to us all! 11.A. as B. so C. though D. if 12.A. good B. harmless C. dangerous D. harmful 13.A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. joy 14.A. find out B. r
12、un out C. turn out D. look out 15.A. took B. bought C. brought D. made 16.A. low B. good C. weak D. strong 17.A. over B. below C. under D. above 18.A. stay up B. wake up C. grow up D. look up 19.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Finally D. Quickly 20.A. information B. expectation C. experience D. introduction
13、CWord Banksweep 冲走drift 漂流life vest 救生衣 Eoghan, Walt, and Declan Butler traveled to the Emerald Isle from Washington D. C. with their cousin Alex Thomson. They 21 part in their grandfathers birthday party. And then the young men were preparing to enjoy a 22 afternoon on the beach, but they heard som
14、eone calling for help. A 6-year-old girl was swept out to sea when her 23 started shouting for help. Eoghan, Declan, and Alex 24 rushed into the sea to save the girl while Walt stayed on the beach. Since the girl had already drifted half a mile away from the 25, the three brothers had to swim for 10
15、 minutes to reach her. Once they 26 the girl, the brothers then took turns swimming on their backs in order to pull the girls life ring back to the beach. Eoghan and Declan finally brought the girl back to 27, but they noticed that the girls father was still in the water. He 28 a life vest. The brot
16、hers then swam back into the water 29 saved the father as well. Though the young men felt pleased to have saved the father and his daughter, they felt touched when the little girl and her mother 30 them the very next day. Seeing her jump around, kiss her mom, that was actually amazing, Declan said.
17、21.A. took B. got C. made D. played 22.A. boring B. relaxing C. worrying D. surprising 23.A. boy B. girl C. mother D. father 24.A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. nearly 25.A. village B. beach C. sea D. town 26.A. saw B. heard C. reached D. left 27.A. land B. tree C. sea D. home 28.A. walked B. r
18、an C. wore D. swam 29.A. and B. so C. but D. or 30.A. visited B. helped C. called D. refused 二、阅读理解 AMost people dont take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid. Save li
19、ves.First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies. Help someone feel better.Not every accident or injury (受伤) needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesnt mean you should not try to help someone in
20、jured, even though the injury isnt very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesnt feel well because of a fever. Keep a situation(情况) from getting worse. Sometimes, if a person doesnt get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you
21、 give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse. 31.Many people dont take first aid training because they dont have . A. money B. plans C. friends D. time 32.What does the underlined word emergencies mean in Chinese? A. 紧急情况 B. 轻松时刻 C. 安全状态 D. 美好
22、瞬间33. Which of the following cant benefit(受益) from first aid training? A. A 3-year-old boy who doesnt feel well. B. A 28-year-old man who has a fever. C. A 17-year-old girl who is not happy. D. A 45-year-old cook who is injured. 34.The material mentions good sides of learning first aid. A. two B. th
23、ree C. four D. five 35.What is the best title for the text? A. How to save lives B. How to give first aid C. Reasons for not giving first aid D. The good sides of learning first aid BIf youve recently been vaccinated (给接种疫苗) against COVID-19, youre probably feeling relaxed because the vaccine can pr
24、otect you from getting sick! However, you might also have a lot of questions. Dont worry. Were here to help. Should I wear a mask and keep social distance(社交距离) after Im vaccinated? Yes, when youre in public at least for now. Scientists are still learning how COVID-19 vaccines work to protect people
25、. So for right now, its still safest to do these while youre in public. Keep wearing your mask, stay at least 1.8m away from other people, and wash your hands often. Also, try to avoid(避免) crowded places and areas that dont have good ventilation (通风). Can I go to a restaurant after Im vaccinated? It
26、 may be best to avoid it for now. Scientists arent 100% sure whether you can pick it up and spread it to other people. If you do choose to go to a restaurant or other public places, you still need to wear a mask, wash your hands often, and stay at least 1.8m away from others. Can I travel after rece
27、iving the COVID-19 vaccine? You should probably still avoid traveling for a while. When you travel, its harder to control your environment, so you may still be at risk of getting or spreading COVID-19, even if you have been vaccinated. If you can, its probably better to stay close to home until the
28、pandemic is better under control. What are the most common side effects(副作用) of the COVID-19 vaccine? You might have the flu. When you receive the vaccine, you might feel tired or get a headache, muscle pains or a fever. You might also get pain, redness, or swelling (肿胀) in your arm where you receiv
29、ed the shot. 36.If you go to a restaurant after youre vaccinated, you should . A. go with a friend B. ask a doctor first C. choose a crowded one D. wear a mask 37.You should not travel even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccine, because . A. you may have serious side effects B. you cant control
30、the environment C. scientists are not sure if traveling is safe D. other people may get COVID-19 because of you 38.Which of the following is not the side effect of the COVID-19 vaccine according to the passage? A. Having the flu. B. Having a fever. C. Having a nosebleed. D. Having a headache.39.From
31、 the passage, we can learn that . A. the COVID-19 vaccine can not work for long B. you arent safe even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccine C. you neednt wash hands often after you receive the COVID-19 vaccine D. everyone will suffer(遭受) the side effects after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine 40.In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Culture. CJessie was driving home when the accident happened
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