1、新世纪大学英语读写3答案新世纪大学英语读写3答案 The Answers to Unit 1,Book3 Unit One Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action Working with Words and Expressions 1.1) bound 2) appropriate 3) possessing 4) permanent 5) appointed 6) parted 7) had corresponded 8) gazed 9) notion 10) keen 11) preserve 12) grasped 13) fi
2、gured 14) grounded 15) sensible 16) attribute 17) united 18) pursue 19) commitments 20) regulating 2.1) distinguish between 2) checked up on 3) torn down 4) make a fortune 5) all of a sudden 6) lost track of 7) Casting an eye over 8) broke up 9) take pleasure in 10) described as 11) turned up 12) In
3、 so far as 13) is under arrest 14) pass on 15) as to Increasing Your Word Power 1.3) approval 4) betrayal 5) burial 6) dismissal 7) disposal 8) proposal 9) refusal 10) removal 11) survival 12) withdrawal 2.1) refusal 2) arrivals 3) removal 4) dismissal 5) survival 6) proposal 7) disposal 8) approval
4、 3.1)e 2)c 3)b 4)a 5)d Grammar Review 1.1) Whichever tent you are not using now 2) whoever comes / come first 3) whichever / whatever condition our captain thought was the best 4) Wherever / No matter where I go 5) whatever wishes their child / children expresses / express 6) However disappointed /
5、No matter how disappointed you may feel about the surroundings / environment / situation 7) Whoever breaks it 8) whenever he concentrates on a problem 2.1) It is not luck but hard work that led him to todays success. 2) Prof. Moen argues that it is energy that makes the world go round. 3) It was not
6、 until he had proved he was honest that he won the familys trust. 4) It was clearly the headmaster himself who / that opened the door for me 5) None Cloze 1) classical 2) notion 3) utility 4) ground 5) occurs 6) goodness 7) as to 8) possesses 9) preserve 10) bound 11) mirror 12) virtuous 13) commitm
7、ent 14) moral excellence Translation 1.1) The friendship grounded on common / shared interest does not break easily. / It is not easy for the friendship grounded on common / shared interest to break up. 2) Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery / courage in computer games. 3
8、)There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything. 4) Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is why there is what we call / is called “the court of morality”. 5)Todays culture is descr
9、ibed as “fast-food culture”. Whatever they may be / are doing, people just pursue the greatest / maximum satisfaction within the shortest time. 6) As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want someth ing, go and earn / work for it. 2. As is commonly acknowledged / It is com
10、monly recognized that humans are social animals. Bonded together in a community, we naturally expect to have friends. As to what friendship is, people have different notions / ideas. Some make friends for mutual utility. Once the ground for such friendship disappears the friendship also breaks up. H
11、owever, a lot of people long for “soul pals”those who possess virtues and with whom we can go through trials and tribulations together. Such friendships keep us away from greed and violence and encourage us to have the courage of our convictions. Such is what we call “true and perfect friendship”. T
12、heme-related Writing Sample Essay One: Bob and I became brother-like friends in our childhood. We played, dined and discussed our ambitions together. Once grown up, he started for the West to make his fortune while I became a policeman in New York. Before his departure, we had dinner together and we
13、 agreed that we would meet at the same place exactly twenty years from date and time, no matter what conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come. Then came the day we were supposed to meet. I was on my beat then. Walking on the appointed place which had been turned into a hardwar
14、e store, I saw a man standing there with an unlighted cigar in his mouth. Before I could speak, he told me that he was waiting for a friend by the name of Jimmy Wells. When he struck a match to light his cigar, I saw a pale face with keen eyes and a scar. I recognized him immediately. It was Bob, an
15、d it was also the face of the man wanted by the Chicago Police. For a moment I felt like telling him to escape right away. After all, we had been friends for so many years and he had travelled all the way to see me! But then my sense of duty told me the right thing to do. I said good-bye to him and
16、continued my patrol, his last words still ringing in my ear:”I will wait for half an hour. Jimmy will keep his promise if hes alive” I then sent for a plain clothes man and had Bob arrested. Sample Essay Two: Li Qiang, one of my classmates, is fun to be with. He is always wearing a broad smile as if
17、 life is forever “sunshine and butterflies.” One day, I revealed to him my worries and anxieties: I, an ordinary-looking girl, was 177 centimeters tall, even taller than any of the boys in my class. I thought no boy would like to date me. Besides, I was very poor at my academic courses. He suggested
18、 that I should learn to be myself and then he introduced me to a fashion show team of the university. Encouraged, I decided to change myself. After a 3-month training program on weekends, I could perform beautifully as a model, and surprisingly, I could concentrate on the required academic courses a
19、s well. The applauses I won at eac h fashion show and the scholarship I earned proved that being myself was terrific. Since then, my life has changed a lot. Thus, Li Qiang became an important friend of mine. Last semester, we began to help young people who suffer pressures from physical defects, aca
20、demic failures or financial problems. We set up a Confidence Club. Those who come to us for help find our work definitely beneficial. Our friendship has led me into a sparkling, rewarding life. Enjoy English 1.Read aloud the following poems about friends. The Best of Friends The best of friends, Can
21、 change a frown Into a smile, When you feel down. The best of friends, Will understand, Your little trials, And lend a hand. The best of friends, Will always share Your secret dreams, Because they care. The best of friends, Worth more than gold, Give all the love, A heart can hold. A Friend A friend
22、 is like a shade tree Beside a summer day. A friend is like the sunshine That makes a perfect day. A friend is like a flower That worn close to the heart. A friend is like a treasure With which one will not part. 2.Read the following passage for fun. Two friends were walking through the desert. Duri
23、ng some point of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped the other in the face. The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand: “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.” They kept on walking until they found an oasis (绿洲), where they decided to
24、 take a bath. The one who has been slapped got stuck in the mire(陷入泥潭) and started drowning, but the friend saved him. After he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on a stone:”Today my best friend saved my life.” The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, “After I hurt yo
25、u, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why?” The other friend replied: “When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness can erase (擦掉) it away. But when someone does something good for us, we must engrave (雕刻) it in stone where no wind can ever erase
26、it.” unit2 WORDS IN ACTION Working With Words and Expressions 1.1) curled2) minimum3) clip4) yielded 5) Given6) awaiting7) fascinated8) affection 9) interact10) haste11) harden12) grief 13) defies14) glance15) presence16) lasting 17) via18) acquire19) manipulate20) restraints 2.1) let loose on2) fit
27、 into3) hold on4) satae if affairs 5) in the course of6) in vain7) build on8) In short 9) grow used to10) blame on11) reached for12) give and take Increasing Your Word Power 1.1) overcoat2) overhead3) overjoyed4) overslept 5) overnight6)overdue7) overtime8) overworking 2.1) crush2) attributes3) fanc
28、y4) bubbled 5) grasp 6) drizzling7) labeling8) yield 3.1) We are short of hands. 2) I still have some money in hand. 3) Give me a hand with this box, pl ease. 4) I often keep a dictionary at hand. 5) The football fans were out of hand. 6) Hand out the pencils to everyone in the class. 7) This ring w
29、as handed down to me by my grandmother. 8) Times up. Please hand in your test papers. 9) Please hand on the magazine to your roommates. 10) Im afrasid I cant help you. Im a green hand. * REVIEW 1.1) Sitting on the stairs was On the stairs was sitting 2) Over the wall came / flew 3) Round the corner
30、was 4) Then finally came 5) Under the table was lying 6) At / On the top of (On top of) the hill stood 2.1) The beaver chews down trees to get food and material o build its home with. 2) Do your parents think Tom is a nice boy to go out with? (Cross out him) 3) The goals for which he has fought all
31、his life seem unimportant to him now. 4) NONE. 5) The essay starts by asking a question, to which the uthor then gives a positive answer. CLOZE 1.1) haste2) state of affairs3) distinguished4) meeting of minds 5) blossom6) inner charm7) intimace8) emotion 9) acquiring10) ideals11) admiration12) lasti
32、ng 13) affection14) forge15) honor16) overwhelming *TION 1.1) In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum. 2) I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all. 3) We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were i
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