1、高职高专英语教案第二册新世纪高职高专英语教案(第二册)Unit OnePatriotism教学目的(teaching objective):Master the key words and structures, and learn something about what a true patriot is. The students should not only know what patriotism really means, but learn from the heroic spirit of some famous Chinese patriots.教学内容、课时安排及方法设计
2、教学进程 教 学 内 容 教学课时 教学方法设计1 Study of the Text: Lead in, New words and text, explaining Summary of the text 提问、讲授、板书或课件,师生互动2 Focus on and Work out 讲练,板书或课件,师生互动3 Grammar Tips: Attributive Clause (1) 讲练,板书,师生互动4 Reading Skills: How to Identify the TopicPractical Reading: Reading Holiday Schedules 讲练,板书
3、,师生互动5 Practical Writing:E-mail 讲练,板书,师生互动6 Study Guide 讲练,师生互动7 Listening Skills: Asking & Expressing Ones Likes & Dislikes 讲练,板书,师生互动教学重点(key points):Vocabulary arise command conquer destroy obey resist risk sacrifice scenerybe bound to do carry out hand down in the hour of at the mercy of yield t
4、o hand on to the last all the more obedience to in spite ofStructure In order that as well asPractical Reading Reading Holiday SchedulesGrammar Attributive Clause (1)Listening and Speaking Asking & Expressing Ones Likes & Dislikes教学难点(teaching difficulties):1. Understand every sentence correctly in
5、the text; eg. The answer is that nowhere in such countries have men been found Why is it that some other nations disappeared?2. the usage of some special expressions:in order that ; It is that/ who教学方法(teaching methods):课文以启发式提问导入,采用讲授法。通过教师分析、讲解、提问使学生掌握重点难点。阅读采用阅读指导法:重点指导阅读技巧。练习采用练习辅导法:指导学生正确完成课后练习
6、。实验法:主要应用于听力训练和课堂讨论;教学手段 (teaching instruments):板书和多媒体教学相结合,使用语音设备进行听力训练。教学过程(teaching procedures):Topic: PatriotismThe first period:1. Lead inDirections:(1) Ask some questions for the students to answer freely: for example:What they think a true patriot would be like before they read the text?(2) A
7、sk some students to give their opinions on Patriotism2. Background informationDirections: The teacher introduces the background information of the text1). what is a Patriot?A patriot is a man who loves his country, works for it, and is willing to fight and die for it if need be.2). National Flag, Em
8、blem and Anthem of the Peoples Republic of ChinaThe national flag of China was adopted at the First Plenary Session of the Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference held in September 1949, shortly before the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.The flag of the Peoples Republic of China
9、is red in color and it has five yellow stars. The color red symbolizes the spirit of the revolution and the five stars signify the unity of the people of China under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party. The flag first went up in Tiananmen Square on October 1, 1949, upon the formal proclama
10、tion that the Peoples Republic of China was founded.The design of the national emblem of the Peoples Republic of China published by the Central Peoples Government on September 20, 1950, shows Tiananmen under the light of five stars and it is framed with ears of grain and a cogwheel. Tiananmen is the
11、 symbol of modern China because the May 4th Movement of 1919, which marks the beginning of the new democratic revolution in China, was launched there. It is also the place where the inauguration of the Peoples Republic of China was held. The cogwheel and the ears of grain represent the working class
12、 and the peasantry respectively, and the five stars symbolize the solidarity of the various nationalities of China. The emblem clearly indicates that the Peoples Republic of China is a socialist state led by the working class and based on the alliance of the workers and the peasants.Tian Han wrote t
13、he words for the national anthem, and Nie Er set the music in 1935. Originally known as the March of the Volunteers, it was the theme song of The Sons and Daughters in Times of Turmoil, a film that depicts how Chinese intellectuals marched bravely to the front in the War of Resistance Against Japan.
14、 During the Second World War the people of other countries who sympathized with the Chinese people in their anti-Japanese struggles also sang it. In 1949 it was made the national anthem of the Peoples Republic of China.3. Study the New words and expressionsDirections:1) Listen to the tape recording
15、or ask the students to read the new words,2) Correct the pronunciation, ask the students to read after the teacher.3) Explain some usage of words and phrases and the methods of learning new words such as word building.The second and third periods:Study the text in detail :Directions:1). Listen to th
16、e tape recording or ask students to read the text2). Explain the text paragraph by paragraph.3). Language Points of the textUseful expressionsbe willing to: ready to help, to do what is needed, asked, etc.e.g. Are you willing to help them?die: stop being alivedie for love/ for ones countrye.g. To di
17、e for the people is a glorious death!bound: 1) certain, sure ;2) placed under the lawful or moral need to act; 3) determined; having a firm intention; 4) fastened by or as if by a band; kept closee.g. In spite of the heavy rain, they are bound to come to this meeting.I do not feel bound to give you
18、everything you want.Hes bound to go, and nothing will stop him.The ball bounded from the wall and hit a little boy.to the last: until the latest moment; till the ende.g. She is an honest girl to the last.conquer: defeatconquer a country/ the enemy/ a bad habite.g. The company has succeeded in conque
19、ring the China market.The little boy conquered his fear and walk alone through the woods at night.Pay attention to the pattern “It is that/ who ”. This is an emphatic structure often used in written language.e.g. It is because the book is so useful for my work that I bought it. It was Tom who broke
20、the window.disappear: go out of sight suddenlye.g. The sun disappeared behind a cloud.depend upon:e.g. Whether we will go hill-climbing or not depend upon the weather.in order that: (used to introduce an adverbial clause that explains the reason for something) so that; to the end that in order to: (
21、used to introduce a phrase to explains the reason for something) as a means to; with the purpose ofso that / so as toe.g. He raised his hand in order that the bus might stop. He stood up in order to see better. Speak more slowly, so that they may understand you. Ill have everything ready so as not t
22、o keep you pare: examine or judge (one thing)e.g. He compare London with Paris.in spite of: despitee.g. I went to the school in spite of rain.The answer is that nowhere in such countries have men been foundInversion: Please pay attention to inversion. Inversion means changing the normal word order i
23、n a sentence by putting part or all of the verb group in front of the subject. Usually the word order in sentences beginning with a negative word or phrase such as never, hardly, little, only (+adverbial), no soonerthan, nor, scarcely, etc.e.g. Never have I heard such a funny story. Only then did I
24、fully understand what my teacher said. No sooner had I gone out that he came to see me.yield to: allow oneself to be overcome by pressuree.g. The government has not yielded to public opinion. At no time should we yield to the enemy.for a time: 暂时,一度e.g. For a time we lived together peacefully, soon
25、trouble started.at the mercy of: entirely in the power of 任凭摆布e.g. They were lost at sea, and were at the mercy of winds and weather.give in: yielde.g. Dont give in to him.opportunity: a chance or time to do somethinge.g. May I take this opportunity to thank you all for your help?come: arrivee.g. Ch
26、ristmas is coming soon. Come + to do: take place; happen; occure.g. You will come to realize that someday.win back: 赢回;重新获得e.g. How can I win back her trust?arise: 1) come into being or notice 2) get upe.g. Surprisingly, new problems arise every day.Tom arose early in the morning to deliver milk fro
27、m door to door.carry out: completee.g. Nothing could prevent him from carrying out his plan.value: calculate the value, price; consider somebody or something to be of great worthe.g. I was offered $500 for my old car but its value is much higher. Ive always valued your friendship.as well as: in addi
28、tion toe.g. Im learning French as well as German.all the more: to a greater degree; by an added quantitye.g. If you say something openly against his plan, he will stick to it all the more.familiar (with, to): generally known, seen, or experienced; commone.g. Are you familiar with this type of car?.H
29、e is familiar with the ancient history of China.put something first: make something the most important thinge.g. Rob seems to put money first, and happiness second in his life.hand down: hand on, give or leave to people who are younger or come laterhand on: hand down, give from one person to another
30、 (esp. something which can be used by many people one after another)e.g. This ring has been handed down from generation to generation in my family.Please read this note and hand it on to your classmates.add (to): put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, importance, etc.e.
31、g. Learning English will add to our understanding of the world.Paraphrases of Difficult Sentences“Why is it that some nations have disappeared altogether?”Why is it that some countries have been conquered and become a part of others?”., when the great test came,.”, when the country faced a severe na
32、tional crisis,” “The answer is that nowhere in such countries have men been found willing to yield to the enemy. The answer is that the people in all these countries have refused to give in to the enemy.“For a time they may have seemed to be at the mercy of a conqueror, but.” For a period of time, they may have appeared helpless bef
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