1、甘肃甘谷一中高三第14周检测英语试题解析甘肃甘谷一中2019年高三第14周检测英语试题(解析)第一卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,总分值50分)I.单项填空(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。1、In 2017 many countries are going through financial crisis,_has a great effect on many walks of life.A、it B、which C、that D、what2、It is said that chances are high_the Chines
2、e Communist Party will cooperate with Kuomintang for the third time.A、that B、as C、if D、what3、A man is being questioned in relation to the_murder last night.A、advised B、attended C、attempted D、admitted4、Mr.Smith,_of the_speech,started to read a novel.A、tired;boring B、tiring;boredC、tired;bored D、tiring
3、;boring5、Helen always helps her mother do the housework even though going to school_most of her day.A、takes up B、makes up C、saves up D、uses up6、Only when he told me_what trouble he was in.A、did I realize B、I realized C、do I realize D、I realize7、_I met him,he was working as a secretary in a big compa
4、ny.A、Since the first time B、The first timeC、For the first time D、The first time which8、The doctor suggested he_with a serious disease and that he_to hospital at once.A、be infected;be sent B、was infected;be sentC、should be infected;was sent D、be infected;was sent9、The_look on his face showed that he
5、hadnt expected it.A、astonished B、astonishingC、being astonished D、having astonished10、The doctor has_a new idea on the treatment,which is well thought of by his companions.A come about B、put forward C、spoken up D、regarded as11、Who is_the fire in the kitchen?A、blame B、to blame for C、blamed D、blame for
6、12、You should read the_in the car repair manual(手册)carefully before you start.A、instructions B、instruction C、introductions D、explanations13、No matter how I tried to read it,the sentence didnt_to me.A、understand B、make out C、turn out D、make sense14、Dr.Bake is a professor of physics._,he is a famous w
7、riter.A、In all B、In brief C、In fact D、In addition15、_in the computer games,the boy no longer put his heart into study.A、Absorbing B、Losing C、Absorbed D、Devoted16、Did you have trouble finding the city library?Not really.Mr Li had given us good directions and we _find it.A、dared B、would C、could D、were
8、 able to17、_more trees being cut, huge quantities of good soil are being washed away into the Yellow River.A、Because of B、Owing to C、With D、Through18、A lot of new technology _from abroad so that we can improve the qualities of our products.A、has brought in B、has been brought in C、has brought up D、ha
9、s been brought up19、Do you have anything to do this afternoon?Whats up?Lets go shopping. It is said that Yuanyuan shop_, and all the sweaters are sold at half price.Why not?A、had closed down B、was closing down C、closes down D、is closing down20、Webschools started a few years ago,_now they are becomin
10、g more and more popular with students and parents.A、so B、and C、but D、besides第二节II.完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。As a single mother,I had to do two jobs,which kept me very busy.Two months ago,I went to a _21_ with Alice.Since I _22_went out with her,she seem
11、ed very happy.Many parents were there with their children.I sat down on a bench,_23_Alice playing with other children.About half an hour later,a man of about forty years old came and _24_beside me.As I had to go back to work,I stood up and told Alice that we had to _25_.“Can I stay here a little lon
12、ger?”Alice pleaded.“No,we must go now,”I said,_26_ Alice just didnt move.“Just ten more minutes,”she pleaded again,and I became _27_.“Go now,”I_28_,and Alice started to cry._29_ that,the man sitting on the _30_stood up and came to us.“Why dont you just let her_31_ten more minutes?”he asked.Then he t
13、old me a _32_.He used to be very busy,too.Every time his little son wanted to go out and play,he told him he was _33_.One day,his son went out and played _34_,and he didnt come back againhe was hit by a _35_driver of a car.The father regretted what he had done to his son,but he never had the _36_to
14、play with him again.Hearing the story,I _37_.I knelt down and said to Alice,“OK,ten more minutes,and Mom will play _38_you.”_39_is all about making priorities(优先)、What are your priorities?Give someone you_40_ten more minutes of your time today.21、A. park B、school C、sea D、cinema22、A.sometimes B、often
15、 C、usually D、hardly23、A. keeping B、hearing C、finding D、watching24、A. got off B、sat down C、broke in D、turned up25、A . go B、shop C change D、eat26、A. because B、as C、but D、so27、A. sad B、pleased C、angry D、excited28、A. whispered B、wished C、begged D、shouted29、A. Knowing B、Seeing C、Hoping D、Thinking30、A. gr
16、ound B、chair C、bench D、stone31、A. run B、play C、do D、laugh32、A. story B、joke C、way D、lie33、A. busy B、lonely C、boring D、ill34、A.suddenly B、alone C、happily D、crazily35、A. blind B、kind C、drunken D、good36、A. energy B、interest C、heart D、chance37、A. stayed up B、took part C calmed down D、came back38、A. behi
17、nd B、with C、for D、under39、A.Choice B、Joy C、Work D、Life40、A. appreciate B、dislike C、admire D、love第二部分III.阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最正确选项。AIt was almost four oclock in the morning when the fire broke out.“We watched one window blown out,and then another,and he
18、ard people shouting,”says Stanley,21,a junior from Westfield State College in Massachusetts.Students were throwing ropes made from bed sheets out their windows,and a couple of them were trying to climb down.Almost all the hotels 502 rooms were filled with college students from across the United Stat
19、es who were spending their holiday here in Acapulco,Mexico.As the smoke thickened,Moreno ran upstairs to where other Westfield students were rooming.“Some people had no idea what was going on,”he says.“I was shouting at the top of my voice.I made sure I hit every door.”At the same time,Stanley was d
20、ownstairs helping people get through the smokefilled hall.There he joined forces with Nalewanski who had just come back from his own night out.“Lets go,”Nalewanski says.He and Stanley wet their shirts in the bathroom and wrapped them around their mouths and noses so they could breathe.Then they ran
21、up the stairs.Nalewanski and Stanley found Moreno on the fourth floor.They all ran upstairs and down the corridors(走廊)on every floor,hitting every door hard.In the end,no one was seriously hurt.Even more unbelievable,all the Westfield students made it back to Massachusetts later that same day.Westfi
22、eld president Evan Dobelle says,“I have a great deal of pride in these young men and how they were able to react(反应)in such an emergency.”41、Whats the best title for this passage?A、College students have a terrible holidayB、College students survive a big fireC、Heroes:close call in a hotel fireD、A big
23、 fire breaks out in a hotel in Mexico42、What do we learn about Stanley from the passage?A、He is in his last year in college.B、He is a very brave young man.C、He was reading a book when the fire broke out.D、He was the first one to find out there was a fire.43、According to the passage,_might not have w
24、oken people up during the fire.A、Evan Dobelle B、NalewanskiC、Stanley D、Moreno44、The students helped people out through all of the following ways EXCEPT_.A、helping people get through the hallB、shouting loudly to warn peopleC、hitting the doors to wake people upD、making ropes for people to climb downBTh
25、e Internet is sometimes described as big computing power.But this power has to come from somewhere.Data centers(数据中心)are buildings full of servers.These powerful computers store,process,and move information.They make the Web work.Tasks traditionally done with software,which is stored on a personal c
26、omputer,are now increasingly offered as services on the Internet.Google Apps,for example,can work without the need for special software.Other companies,including RichMillerisaneditoroftheDataCenterKnowledge.Hesaysthatcomputingpowerneedsanotherkindofpowerwhichalsohastocomefromsomewhere.Datacentersnee
27、denergynotonlytooperatetheirserversbuttocoolandprotecttheirsystems.TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencysaystheUnitedStateshasabouttenthousanddatacenters.Italsosaysthattheyusealmosttwopercentofthecountryselectricity.Theamountandcostofenergyusedbydatacentersisthesubjectofgrowingconcern.Usingwindpowerorsom
28、eotherrenewable(可再生的)energyfordatacenterscouldhelpthesituation.Anotheransweristomakeserversmoreenergyefficient.Stillanothersolutionmaycomefromvirtualization.Thisletsoneserverworklikeseveral.Aserverusuallyrunsasingleoperatingsystem,likeLinuxorWindows.Virtualizationletsbothrunatthesametime.RichMillera
29、tDsaystheneedfordatacenterswillonlyincreaseastheInternetbecomesmorecentraltoeverydaylife.45、Accordingtothefirstparagraph,allofthefollowingstatementsaboutserversaretrueexceptthat_.A、theyarepeopleinthedatacentersB、theymaketheWebworkC、theysendinformationtoInternetusersD、theyarepowerfulcomputersinthedat
30、acenters46、WhichofthefollowingmayNOToffersoftwareasaservice?A、GoogleApps.B、S.C、Microsoft.D、D.47、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.A、datacentersoftenstopworkingB、datacentersusealotofenergyeverydayC、thereareabouttenthousanddatacentersintheworldD、peoplenolongerstoresoftwareontheircomputers48、Inthewritersop
31、inion,whichofthefollowingmayNOTbeagoodwaytosolvetheenergyproblem?A、Byusingwindpower.B、Bymakingserversmoreenergyefficient.C、Bylettingoneserverworklikeseveral.D、ByaskingpeopletorelyontheInternetless.CDoyouknowthatgirlsareseventimesmorelikelythanboystobeunhappyandtwicemorelikelytocommitsuicide(自杀)andthatgirlsarethreetimesmorelikelythanboystohaveanegativeattitude?TwentypercentofthegirlsintheU
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