常见英语任务型阅读的几种方法及解析.docx

1、常见英语任务型阅读的几种方法及解析常见英语任务型阅读的几种方法及解析一、英语任务型阅读1下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题.请从以下选项A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余的。A. Think about what to do tomorrow.B. Review the day.C. Imagine a quiet place.D. Exercise every day.E. Stop doing other things.F. Choose proper food. If you have difficulty sleeping at night, its ti

2、me for you to take it seriously. According to Medicine Net, bad sleeping can lead to plenty of problems such as poor concentration and mood changes. Luckily, there are some tips that can help you fall asleep quickly ad may also improve the quality （质量）of your sleep. _ Daily exercise will reduce your

3、 stress and help you fall into a deep sleep. Consider doing exercise such as walking, swimming or bicycling between 5:00 pm to 7:00pm, as your body is at its finest physical condition. Then you can get a good quality of sleep at night. _ Eat food that is helpful to your sleep. Take healthy food in y

4、our food list, such as milk, cheese, bananas, eggs and honey. Have a light dinner and dont eat high-fat foods, as these foods take longer to digest（消化）. Keep away from chocolate and high-sugar foods before bedtime. Drink plenty of water all through the day. But remember to stop doing so by 8:00pm, o

5、r you prevent yourself from enjoying a good sleep by visiting the bathroom from time to time. _ Prepare yourself for sleep and avoid eating , watching TV or doing homework in your bed. Your body will learn that when you are on your bed, its time to fall asleep. Doing other things on your bed will ma

6、ke it harder to fall asleep when you finish them all. _ If you cant fall asleep for hours in bed, then try to review what you did during the day .Try to catch as much detail（细节） as possible. But dont think too much about anything that you worried about, since that can make falling asleep more diffic

7、ult. If you finish reviewing the day, but still cant fall asleep, then go back to yesterday and even the day before yesterday. Reviewing the day can make you calm. _ If you are having trouble clearing your mind , think of a relaxing and peaceful scene. For example, imagine that youre lying on the be

8、ach under the warm and pleasant sunshine, watching the waves（海浪） breaking on the rocks again and again . And it would be better if you can do deep breathing exercises while you do this. 2阅读下面材料，根据其内容，完成阅读任务。 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of th

9、e term, students must select （挑选） their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subject

10、s, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many

11、exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $3050. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students

12、usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.Students_must be selected at the beginning

13、of the term.At the first term, students cant select too many subjects, or theyll feel very _.Students cant select teachers called _.Many students buy some used textbooks _. TeachersThe teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.They allow students to sit or stand anywhere th

14、ey like instead of _.3阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语 When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots. Some robots are very human-like. 它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans. However, some scientists think although we can make robots move l

15、ike people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and Know where they are. 但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. We never know what will

16、 happen in the future._4阅读理解 Mo Ya, Nobel Prize winner in literature （文学）in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading. Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Mo was tired after his

17、daily hard work, but he was always hungry for books. However, there were very few books in the village, he never gave up. He read his elder brothers textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he bega

18、n to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. Mo Yan, the first Chinese Nobel Prize _in literatureThe process of Mo Yans growth He was born in a village and his parents are both _.

19、After leaving school at the age of 12, he was always _ books. In the army, he read works such as Lu Xuns and other famous writers to developer his own _. In 2012, he won the Nobel Prize for literature. His success comes from a large amount of _.5阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词；完成同义句转换，每空一词；根据短文内容回答问题。 Dinosau

20、rs（恐龙）once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago. What happened to them? Thats still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer. Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male（雄性的）dinosaurs. They got this idea after researchin

21、g crocodiles（鳄鱼）. Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperature decides the sex（性别）of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26 to 30,the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30 to 34,there are both boys and girls; when it is 34 to 3

22、6, only boys are born. Dinosaurs babies also came from eggs. So scientists have given us a new picture: millions of years ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewer and fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally

23、, these powerful animals disappeared.（1）e_as many or as much as necessary l_to produce eggs from the bodies of birds, insects and so on（2）同义句转换 Dinosaurs babies also came from eggs. Dinosaurs babies came from eggs _.（3）When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear? （4）What decides the sex of the baby crocod

24、ile? （5）Are the baby crocodiles only boys when its 35? 6根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。 Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra-course activities bec

25、ause they think their children may have a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a lot of money on education. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually ve

26、ry cheap. Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that todays children are lack of（缺乏）self-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are

27、 not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.（1）Man

28、y Chinese parents never _ the money in educating. （2）They believe that the result will be _ if more money is spent on education. （3）Parents dont realize that todays children are short on _. （4）Parents should not only educate their children on how to study well, but also teach them to be _. （5）The im

29、portance of teaching a child practical skill is to teach him to read and _. 7从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。 Improving Listening Sills in the Classroom Listening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the

30、difference between a successful student and one who struggles （挣扎） in school. Come to class rested. _ When your body is well taken care of, your mental （精神的） focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate （集中） on w

31、hat the teacher is saying. _ Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about. _ When youre in the front of the class, youll have an easier time hearing what the