高考英语重点语法复习讲义 学生用.docx

1、高考英语重点语法复习讲义 学生用高考英语重点语法复习讲义目 录一、非谓语动词二、动词的时态和语态三、动词和短语动词四、情态动词和虚拟语气五、定语从句六、状语从句七、名词性从句八、强调、替代、省略和倒装九、冠词十、形容词、副词十一、代 词十二、名词及主谓一致一 非谓语动词20062008三年高考真题演练和解析2006年1._and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (全国卷)A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising2.We often provide

2、our children with toys,footballs or basketballs, that all children like these things. (全国卷)A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought3.There have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. (北京卷)A. add B. to add C. adding D. added4.I cant stand _ with Jane in the sa

3、me office. She just refuses _ talking while she works. (北京卷) A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop5.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left . (天津卷)A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D

4、. being unsatisfied6.Dont respond to any e-mails _ personal information, no matter how official they look.(天津卷)A. searching B. asking C. requesting D. questioning7.Eugenes never willing to alter any of his opinions. Its no use _ with him. (上海卷)A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D.having argued8.Energy

5、 drinks are not allowed _ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海卷)A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making9. Russ and Earl were auto mechanics _ the same pay, but Earl had more ambition. (上海卷)A. to earn B. to have earned C. earning D. earned10.The mother felt hers

6、elf _ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield (上海卷)A.grow B.grown C. to grow D. to have grown11. _ automatically ，the e-mail will be received by all the club members. (上海卷)A. Mailed out B. Mailing out C. To be mailed out D. Having mailed out12.Whenever he was asked wh

7、y he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _ the same thing. (江苏卷)A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said13.It remains _ whether Jim ll be fit enough to play in the finals. (浙江卷)A. seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see14.When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to

8、the differences without noticing the many similarities. (浙江卷)A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D.having compared15._for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. (福建卷)A. Blaming B.Blamed C. To blame D.To be blamed16.AIDS is said _ the biggest health challenge t

9、o both men and women in that area over the past few years. (湖北卷)A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been17.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_ the desert. (湖南卷)A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover18.If you think that treating a woman well means always_her per

10、mission for things,think again.(湖南卷)A.gets B.got C.to get D.getting19.As the twentieth century came to a close ,the raw materials for a great national literature were at and,waiting_.(湖南卷)A.to use B.to be used C.to have used D.to be using20.No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still att

11、ract people all over the world.(广东卷)A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed21. this cake, youll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour. (广东卷)A. Having made B. Make C. To make D. Making22.Five people won the “Chinas Green Figure” award, a title _ to ordinary people for thei

12、r contributions to environmental protection. (山东卷)A.being given B. is given C. given D. was given23.After he became conscious，he remembered and on the head with a rod. (江西卷)A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked；to be hit C. attacking；be hit D. having been attacked；hit24.It took a long time for the con

13、nection between body temperature and illness (江西卷) A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made25.My cousin came to see me from the country, me a full basket of fresh fruits.(2006安徽卷)Abrought Bbringing Cto bring Dhad brought26.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he

14、was not the one (安徽卷)Ablamed Bblaming Cto blame Dto be blamed27.The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games_ in Beijing in 2008.(四川卷) A.hold B.holding C.held D.to be held28._ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time. (四川卷)A.Faced B.Face C.Facing D.To face29.Isnt it time you go

15、t down to_ _the papers? (重庆卷)A.mark B.be marked C.being marked D.marking30.It is difficult to imagine his_the decision without any consideration.(陕西卷)A.accept B.accepting C.to accept D.accepted31.He hurried to the booking office only_that all the tickets had been sold out. (陕西卷)A.to tell B.to be tol

16、d C.telling D.told32.Faced with a bill for $10,000,_. A.John has taken an extra job B.the boss has given john an extra jobC.an extra job has been taken D.an extra job has been given to John33.The parents suggested_ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.(上海春季卷) A.

17、sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept34.There are hundreds of visitors in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings.(上海春季卷)A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait35._ _ the employees working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break.（上海春季卷)A. Impr

18、oving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved36.In the dream Peter saw himself _ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. (上海春季卷)A. chased B. to be chased C. be chased D.having been chased37.China has promised to revise its existing regulations and _ new policies according to WTO re

19、quirements.(上海春季卷)A. forming B. to form C. to be forming D. have formed2007年1. Its a long time since I saw my sister. _ her this weekend? (全国卷I) A. Why not visit B. why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why dont visit2. The last one _ pays the meal. Agreed! (全国卷I) A. arrived B. arrives C. to arriv

20、e D. arriving 3. I smell something _ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (全国卷I) A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt4. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _ could be heard outside the classroom. (全国卷II)A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opene

21、d and closed D. to open and close5. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ him. (上海卷) A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call6. There is nothing more I can try _ you to stay, so I wish you good luck. (上海卷) A. being persuaded B. persuading C. to be persuaded D.to persu

22、ade7. The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building at that time. (上海卷) A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed8.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _at the end of last March. (山东卷)Ahas been launched Bhavin

23、g been launched Cbeing launched Dto be launched 9.Please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop. (山东卷) Ato seal Bto be seated Cseating Dseated 10.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it. (安徽卷) A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was

24、finished11. Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice! (安徽卷) A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking12.Excuse me sir, where is Room 301? Just a minute. Ill have Bob _you to your room. (北京卷)A.show B.shows C. to show D. showing13.He is a student at Oxford U

25、niversity, _ for a degree in computer science. (北京卷)A. studied B. studying C. to have studied D. to be studying14. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period. (福建卷)A.improved B.improving C.to improve D.improve15 .Come on, please give me some idea

26、s about the project.Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. (福建卷)A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled16 .As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do. (湖南卷) A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved 17. “Things _ never come a

27、gain!” I couldnt help talking to myself. (湖南卷) A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. have lost 18. Can I smoke here? Sorry. We dont allow _ here. (江苏卷) A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking19.My parents have always made me _ about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏卷) A. feeling well B.

28、 feeling good C. feel well D. feel good20.He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _ in his lectures. (江苏卷) A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest21. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight. (江西卷) A.training B.being tra

29、ined C.to have trained D.to be trained22. that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her. (陕西卷)A.To have said B.Having said C.To say D.Saying23. All the staff in our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show. A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone24. t

30、he safety of gas, the government has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly. ATo ensure BEnsuring CHaving ensured. D. To have ensured25. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular. Adisplay Bto display C. displaying Ddisplayed26. Peter received a letter just now _ his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川卷) Asaid Bsays Csaying Dto say27. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless _ every day. (四川卷) A.watered B. watering C. water D.to water28. The glass doors have taken the place of th