北京市延庆区届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

1、北京市延庆区届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案延庆区20202021学年度高三模拟试卷 高三英语 2021. 3本试卷共11页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “I Got Him!”It was the homecoming parade in Rockwall, Texas, and cheerleader Tyra Winters in h

2、er uniform, was riding atop one of the schools floats(花车). As it slowly made its way down the street, the 17-year-old enthusiastically 1 at the crowd, all the while soaking in the music, laughter, and applause. All of a sudden, a horrible 2 came. Looking down, Winters saw a two-year-old on the sidew

3、alk gasping for air, his mother 3 for help in panic. The boy had been sucking on a piece of candy when it 4 down the back of his mouth, lodging in his throat and blocking his windpipe.“There was no coughing；there was no 5 ,” his mother, Nicole cried. No one seemed to know how to help. Except for Win

4、ters. With dreams of becoming a surgeon, she had learned the Heimlichmaneuver（海姆利克氏急救法）. Knowing that every second 6 , she leaped off the moving float and ran to the child. By the time she got to the boy, his face had turned purple. “I got him!” she yelled to Nicole as she 7 the boy from her. Winter

5、spositioned him against her and gave a good three back slaps. Soon, the boy coughed up the piece of 8 , gasped, and began breathing again. Without another word, Winters handed the boy back to his mother and hurried back to her float before it could leave her behind. It all happened so 9 , Nicole nev

6、er had time to thank the teen. Winters heroic actions left Nicole 10 . “I dont really have any words,” she said, “thank you doesnt seem good enough.”1. A. laughed B. waved C. shouted D. stared 2. A. noise B. ring C. whistle D. scream 3. A. begging B. applying C. waiting D. preparing 4. A. ran B. sli

7、d C. fell D. jumped 5. A. gasping B. crying C. breathing D. speaking 6. A. faded B. continued C. approached D. counted 7. A. grabbed B. moved C. drew D. separated 8. A. nut B. blood C. candy D. biscuit9. A. quickly B. quietly C. gradually D. obviously 10. A. hopeless B. speechless C. helpless D. emo

8、tionless 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ADid you ever run off and forget your drink? Thats 11 happened to 11-year-old Frank Epperson in 1905. Hed been mixing drink mix with a stick, and 12 (leave) the cup and stick out on the porch all night

9、. And it got cold. In the morning, Frank found a 13 (freeze) block of sweet drinkwith a handy stick to hold it. He thought that was pretty cool so he made more. Soon, everyone enjoyed his ice pops. At first Frank called them Epsicles, but later they got a different namepopsicles. BThe robotic lunar

10、mission ended 14 (successful) early on December 18th. Change 5s reentry capsule, 15 (carry) rocks and soils from the moon, landed on the grassland in northern China. It is reported that Change 5 mission is Chinas most complicated and challenging space adventure, which 16 (make) China the third natio

11、n in the world to bring back lunar samplesright after the U.S. and the former Soviet Union. The missions results will contribute to deepening mankinds understanding of the origin of the moon and 17 (develop) of the solar system. CPixar is one of the worlds most famous and successful lm 18 (studio).

12、Its latest animated lm, Soul, 19 (release) last November. Soul tells the story of Joe Gardner, an aspiring jazz musician living in New York. One day, after an accident, Gardner ends up in the Great Beforea place 20 souls must “find their spark” before entering a human body. When Gardner is given the

13、 job of mentoring a soul called 22, he tries to find his way back to Earth. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe simplest smartphone everThe Jitterbug Smart2 from GreatCall is the simplest phone with a simple menu, large screen and particular healt

14、h and safety services.Easy Everything you want to do, from texting and taking pictures, to emailing and getting directions, is organized in a single list on one screen with large legible letters. Plus, voice typing makes writing emails and texts effortless. Smart Turn your Jitterbug Smart2 into a pe

15、rsonal safety device with GreatCalls 55tar Urgent Response Service and particular health apps.Affordable GreatCall has a variety of plans with data starting as low as $17.48 per month. Compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $300 per year.Why the Jitterbug Smart2 is your best cho

16、ice for a new smartphone:No long-term contractsKeep your current phone number100% U.S.-based customer service and technical supportNo hidden monthly feesAffordable, flexible plansTo order or learn more, call1-800-410-2629Or visit25% off of $149.99 MSRP is only valid(有效的) for new lines of service. Of

17、fer valid 11/12/2020 through 1/2/2021. Monthly fees do not include government taxes or assessment surcharges and are subject to change. Plans and services may require purchase of a GreatCall device and a one-time setup fee of $35. $300 savings calculation based on market leaders lowest available mon

18、thly published fees. JITTERBUG are trademarks of Best Buy and its attached companies. 2020 Best Buy. All rights reserved.21. What makes writing emails and texts easy according to the passage?A. The simple menu. B. The large screen.C. The single list. D. The speech input.22. When can you get the disc

19、ount when buying Jitterbug Smart2?A. November 11st, 2020. B. January 10th, 2020.C. January 1st, 2021. D. February 10th, 2021.23. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To advertise a smartphone. B. To recommend health apps.C. To introduce a safety device. D. To compare wireless networks.BMy first ye

20、ar living in Los Angeles, I was a birthday-party clown. I struggled a lot with my identity because, though I viewed myself as a filmmaker, everyone in my life viewed me as this ridiculous day job. Once I was told, “Tomorrow youre going to be Batman.” Now, keep in mind that at the time I had a giant

21、mustache. I know a clown with a mustache is a huge red flag for parents. But I hadnt wanted to alter my physical appearance for that job, because that would have been me subconsciously admitting I was more of a clown than an artist. The next day, I went to the party in a huge public park, and I left

22、 my car parked far enough away so that the kids couldnt see Batman pulling up in a PT Cruiser. Walking to the party, I started to regret my choice not to shave. “Gosh, this party is not going to go well.” Sure enough, once I got close enough for them to actually start making out the features of my f

23、ace, the entire party broke out in laughter. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to turn around and run back to my Batmobile. But then the laughter kind of changed into cheering and applause. Feeling kind of warm and fuzzy inside, I wondered, “Is this what encouragement and support feel like? Its so

24、new.”Then I decided to make an entrance for these kids. I was still about 20 yards away from the party when I started running. My cape was billowing in the wind, and mustache or not, in that moment, I was Batman. I ran into the party, and the kids were all high-fiving me. The dad was saying, “I told

25、 you, son. I told you Batman has a mustache.” Then he took me over to this huge birthday cake with a frosting Batman drawn on it, and the Batman has a mustache. I just stared at it in disbelief and learnt that instead of just admitting that the cake was messed up, the parents said, “Batman has a mus

26、tache. He just shaves it for his movies.”That year, I struggled a lot with my identity; was I a filmmaker, or was I a clown? But that day, at least, there was no doubt in my mind what I was. I may not have been the hero that they ordered, and I certainly was not the hero they expected. But that day,

27、 I was the hero that they needed. 24. Why did “I” keep my mustache?A. I struggled a lot for being a filmmaker.B. I wanted to be a Batman in a birthday party.C. I knew that a clown should wear a mustache. D. I hadnt wanted to change my appearance for the job.25. How did “I” enter the party?A. I ran f

28、ast. B. I high-fived. C. I drove the car. D. I walked slowly.26. How did “I” feel at the end of the party?A. satisfied. B. astonished. C. disappointed. D. ashamed.CWhile many people arent getting enough calcium, new research cautions that some people may have the opposite problem: They could be gett

29、ing too much. Americans spend more than $1 billion a year on calcium supplements in hopes of delaying osteoporosis, the brittle bone disease that cripples many elderly women and some men. Yet recent studies link calcium supplements to a higher risk of heart attacks. Last month, the U.S. Preventive S

30、ervices Task Force issued a draft recommendation against taking calcium and vitamin D, saying there wasnt enough evidence of benefit to justify the risk.For generations of Americans who grew up encouraged to drink milk to maintain strong bones, the reports raised troubling questions: Is calcium not

31、so important after all? Are the supplements unsafe? And how much is too much? “Its gotten very confusing but it doesnt need to be,” says Ethel Siris, director of the Toni Stabile Osteoporosis Center in New York. How much calcium people need varies by age and gender. “Adults generally need 1,000 mg daily, rising to 1,200 mg for women over 50 and men over 70, according to guidelines issued in 2010. Children need 1,300 mg daily during the peak growing years of 9 to 18.”People also need sufficient levels of vitamin D to absorb the calcium. The IOM recommends 600 international units a day for m