1、高考英语被动语态专题训练docx被动语态专题训练1. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.( 北京 2001 春)A. lose B. will be lost2. In a room above the store,C. are lost D. will losewhere a party _, some workers were busily setting the table.(湖南 2006 )A. was to be held B. has been heldC. will be held D. is being held3. Custo
2、mers are asked to make sure that they _ the right change before leaving the shop.( 重庆 2006)A. will give B. have been given C. have given D. will be given4.The water will be further polluted unless some measures_. ( 上海 1992)A. will be taken B. are takenC. were taken D. had been taken5.His sister left
3、 home in 1998, and_ since. (09 A had not been heard ofC had not heard of全国 1)B has not been heard ofD has not heard of6.When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _ yet? A. are not decidedC. is not being decided(2003 上海春季)B. have not been decided D. has not been decided7.For breakfast he only dr
4、inks juice fresh fruit _ on his own farm. (09北京 24)A grownB being grownC to be grownD to grow8.Would you please keep silent? The weather report_ and I want to listen. (09湖南, 27)A is broadcastB is being broadcastC has been broadcastD had been broadcast9.- Why does the lake smell terrible?(09 福建 22)-
5、Because large quantities of water_A have pollutedB is being pollutedC has been pollutedD have been polluted10.The play_ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. (09安徽 28)A producedB being producedC to be producedD having been produced11.-Hi. Tory, can I use your computer for a while this
6、 afternoon?. (09江苏 25)A Its repairedB It has been repairedC Its being repairedD It had been repaired12.- Why dont we choose that road to save time?-The bridge to it_(09四川 15)A has repairedB is repairedC is being repairedD will be repaired13._ many times, he finally understood it.(09四川。 10)A ToldB Te
7、llingC Having toldD Having been told14.Our teacher _ carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listened D. is listened15.In some part of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is servedC. serves D. served16.It was reported that the murderer _ arrested.A. has been B.
8、 had beenC. has D. had17. Do you think that the bridge _ in a year?A. would be completed B. will be completedC. had been completed D. is being completed18. Great changes _ in China since the People s Republic of China _ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have b
9、een taken place; foundedD. took place; founded19. Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy? She has _ by her classmates.20. Doctors _ in every part of the world.21. I promise that matter will _.22.No permission has _ for anybody to enter the building.A. been given B. given C. to give D. be given23.I _ ten
10、 minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer. A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given24.Can such a thing _ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented from D. to prevent from25.A new house _ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD.
11、be building26.This bike _ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bought27.Did you see the house that _ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed28. It _ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn t been decidedB. isnt decidingC.
12、 doesn t decideD. hasn t decided29. The pen _ me. It is hers.A. isn t belong toB. wasn t belong toC. doesn t belong toD. didn t belong to30. I can t use my bike because it _.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing31. The chairmantoldthe speaker that she _ to speak a littlel
13、ouder so as to make herself_.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hear .C had hoped; hearD. was hoped; heard32 The window is dirty. I know. It _ for weeks.( 2004 全国 03)A. hasn t cleanedB. didnt cleanC. wasn t cleanedD. hasn t been cleaned33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _ in Beij
14、ing. (2003上海春季 , 27)A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed34. How long _ at this job? Since 1990. (NMET 2003北京春季 , 27)A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employed D .will you be employed35. What happened to the priceless works o
15、f art? _. (NMET 2003 北京春季 , 34)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them36. This is Teds photo. Wemiss him a lot.He _ tryingtosave a childintheearthquake.A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was
16、 killing(NMET 2002 北京春季 , 27)37. Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth inthe near future.(2002 上海春季 , 30)A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut38.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ sorapidly.A. is changi
17、ng B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change (NMET 2001, 24)39. The new suspension bridge _ by the end of last month. ( 2001 上海春季)A. has been designed B. had been designedC. was designed D. would be designed40. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be built B. is bu
18、ilt C. has been built D. is being built(NMET 2001 北京春季 , 17)41. It is said that a new robot _by him in a few days.A designed B has been designedC will be designed D will have been designed42. We are late. I expect the film _by the time we get to the cinema.A will already have started B would already
19、 have startedC shall have already started D has already been started43. She will stop showing off if no notice_ of her.A is taken B takesC will be taken D has taken44. Diamond _in Brazil in 1971.A is found B has been foundC was found D had been found45. “Have you movedintothe new flat?”“Not yet. The
20、 room _. ”A has been painted B is paintedC paints D is being painted46. My pictures _until next Friday.A wont develop B arent developedC dont develop won t be develope47. Tim _since e lost his job three weeks ago.A had been unemployed B was unemployedC has been unemployed D has unemployed48. A great
21、 number of colleges and universities _since 1949.A has been establish B have been establishedC have established D had been established49. Ill have to push the car to t he sidA would be fined B will be finedC will being fined D will have been finedof the road because we _if we leave it here.50.“_two
22、tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together? ”A They have been given B I have been givenC I am given D They have given to me答案及分析:1.Workers will lose their jobs. job与 lose 为被动。所以 B. will be lost2.Somebody will/is to hold a party.聚会与举办为被动。所以 A. was to be
23、 held,其他时态不对。3.give them the right change. they与 give 为被动,有 before 一般用完成时, 所以 B. have been given 。4. take measures, measure与 take为被动, unless 条件句一般用现在时,所以B. are taken5. hear of his sister, his sister与 hear of为被动,离开都用的是过去时,“听说”怎么能用过去完成时呢?所以B has not been heard “fwhen and where to go, when and where to
24、 go与 decide为被动,根据主谓一致和时态,所以D. hasnot been decided7. grow fruit, fruit与 grow 为被动,所以 A grown 。8. broadcast the weather report, the weather report与 broadcast 为被动,所以 B is beingbroadcast 。9. pollute the water, water与 pollute为被动,所以 D have been polluted。10. produce the play, the play与 produce 为被动,所以 C to b
25、e produced。11. repair the computer, computer与 repair为被动,所以 C It s being repaired。12. repair the bridge, bridge与 repair为被动,所以C is being repaired。13. tell him, him与 tell 为被动,所以 D Having been told。14. listen to our teacher, teacher与 listen to为被动,所以 A. should be listened to。15. serve tea, tea与 serve为被动,
26、所以 is served。16. arrest the murderer, the murderer与 arrest为被动,所以 B. had been。17. complete the bridge, bridge与 complete为被动,所以 B. will be completed。18. great changes take place, great changes与 take place为主动, found China, China与 found为被动,所以 A. have taken place; was founded19. laugh at her, she与 laugh a
27、t为被动,所以 D. been laughed at 。20. need doctors. Doctors与 need为被动,所以 C. are needed以下题目只做简单分析。21. take care of the matter,所以 B. be taken care of。22. give no permission,所以 A. been given。23. give me ten minutes,所以 B. was given。24. prevent such a thing from happening,所以 C. be prevented from.25. build a new hours,所以 B. is being built。26. buy this bike,所以 C. was bought 。27. destroy the house,所以 D. was destroyed
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