浙江省湖州市英语初中九年级学业水平考试题带答案详题解析原卷初三英语业初中考试真题.docx

1、浙江省湖州市英语初中九年级学业水平考试题带答案详题解析原卷初三英语业初中考试真题2021年浙江省湖州市初中学业水平考试英语试卷考生须知1. 全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共 8 页, 答题卷共 2 页。全卷满分为 100 分, 考试时间为 100 分钟。2. 试题卷分卷和卷两部分。卷中试题（1 43 小题）的答案填涂在答题卷上, 卷中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上, 写在试题卷上无效。卷 I说明本卷共三大题, 43 小题, 满分 61 分。一、听力（本题有 15 小题, 其中 110 小题每题1分, 11-15 小题每题 2 分, 共 20 分）注意听力共分三节。答题时, 请先将答案标在

2、试卷上, 听力部分结束后, 请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前, 你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题, 听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节听下面五段对话, 每段对话后有1个小题, 请从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the woman want to go?A. Hill Street. B. Cafe. C. Supermarket.2. When will the meeting begin?A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30. 3. What is Bob going t

3、o do this afternoon?A. Watch a movie. B. Study for a test. C. Go to Helens house. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a store. B. At a restaurant. C. At a cinema. 5. What does the man mean? A. He is busy tonight. B. The price is high. C. He doesnt like football. 第二节听下面两段较长对话, 每段

4、对话后有2至3个小题, 请从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话, 回答第 67 小题。 6. What are the speakers going to do?A. Run. B. Train. C. Play. 7. Why do the speakers take part in the activity?A. To win the game. B. To keep healthy. C. To raise money. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答第 8-10 小题。 8. How does Tony feel? A. Tired. B.

5、Bored. C. Sleepy9. What does the woman suggest?A. Listening to music. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Having a rest. 10. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第三节听下面一段独白, 独白后有5个小题, 请从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。 11. Who is

6、 giving the speech?A. A visitor. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 12. What will Group Two do in the museum?A. Work as guides. B. Put on a short play. C. Do service work. 13. What does the speaker think of the activity?A. Its good for their study. B. Its good to get working experience. C. Its good to unders

7、tand the people around. 14. How long will the bus ride take?A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 15. How will the weather probably be on Saturday?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 二、完形填空（本题有 15小题, 每小题1分, 共 15 分）阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Love, joy and the warm feeling of getti

8、ng together dont cost a thing. But gifts do cost money. So whats a poor family to do?Before New Year, I told my mother that the only thing I 16 was a pogo stick（弹簧单高跷）. However, my mother said they were so expensive that we couldnt 17 one. On a Saturday before New Year, my family 18 together. While

9、my mother and I were picking out the gifts, my dad said, Ill be back soon I need to see something in the tool area. A little later, he came back with a long box. I remember wondering if there was a _19 in it. When we arrived home, my dad put the box in the garage. While my parents were busy with the

10、ir chores, I 20 walked out to the garage and found the box. I was so 21 and I knew as soon as I opened that magical box, my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear. No such 22 ! Inside the box was a 23 old broom（扫帚）. That New Year morning, I got some nice gifts 24 I didnt get the present that I really

11、 wanted. After cleaning up the room, my dad went to the garage. When he came back in, he was 25 a beautiful pogo stick. I couldnt 26 it! My parents probably got quite a laugh from the trick they played on 27 .Although we didnt have much 28 , my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of

12、 29 . That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those 30 memories. I will never forget all the joy my parents brought into my life. 16. A. owned B. wanted C. forgot D. found17. A. make B. borrow C. accept D. afford18. A. went shopping B. did chores C. took a walk D. had dinner19. A. toy gun

13、 B. pogo stick C. tool D. broom20. A. quietly B. politely C. suddenly D. certainly21. A. surprised B. satisfied C. excited D. relaxed22. A. purpose B. promise C. advice D. luck23. A. magic B. silly C. different D. smart24. A. but B. so C. and D. or25.A. preparing B. hiding C. choosing D. carrying26.

14、A. understand B. decide C. believe D. explain27.A. me B. us C. him D. her28.A. courage B. time C. money D. trouble29.A. trust B. love C. smile D. pride30.A. complete B. unbelievable C. educational D. wonderful三、阅读理解（本题有 13 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 26. 分）阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARED BANK, New Jersey

15、(January 31, 2020). These days, women go to space. They sail（航行）around the worldThey have all kinds of adventures（冒险）This wasnt true hundreds of years ago. Back then, women were expected to stay home. But that didnt stop these three women from taking off and doing big things. Jeanne Baret (17401807)

16、: Baret was a French scientist. She studied plants. And she was the first woman to sail around the world. In 1766, Baret wanted to set sail with a group of scientists. But they were all men. Women werent allowed to travel on French navy ships. So Baret dressed up like a man. And she sailed away. Lad

17、y Hester Stanhope (17761839): Stanhope was from England. She wanted to travel. She traveled throughout the Middle East by herself. And she led an archeological dig there. She was the first woman to do this. Nellie Bly (1864-1922):Bly was a reporter. In 1887, she wrote a story about hidden problems a

18、t a hospital. She dressed up like a patient at the hospital. Then she wrote an alarming six-part report. The story made Bly well-known. It also led the way for other women reporters. Two years later, Bly set a world record. She traveled around the world in seventy-two days! 31. The passage is probab

19、ly from the _ _ column（栏目）of a magazine. A. People B. Science C. Health D. News32. According to the passage, _ set a record traveling around the world in 72 days. A. Red Bank B. Jeanne Baret C. Lady Hester Stanhope D. Nellie Bly33. It is the most important to tell that _, if you are retelling this p

20、assage. A. women today have all kinds of adventures B. women could do great things even centuries ago C. Jeanne Baret was the first woman to sail around the world D. Nellie Blys report about life inside a hospital made her famousBThe first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, completed a huge number of p

21、rojects during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B. C., he started the building of the Great Wall. The emperor also ordered the building of a huge army of life-sized terracotta soldiers（士兵）. These, he hoped, would protect his tomb after his death. Lost in TimeThe soldiers in Xians terracotta museum are

22、today light brown, but they werent always. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colors did not last to the present day. After being exposed（暴露）to air during digging, the coating under the paint began to fall off. The paint disappeared in less time

23、than it takes to boil an egg, taking away with it important pieces of history. New TechnologyNow new technology is starting to show the armys true colors. Archeologists（考古学家）have recently discovered an area with more than a hundred soldiers. Many of these still have their painted features, including

24、 black hair, pink faces, and black or brown eyes. Chinese and German researchers have developed a chemical liquid（液体）to help save the soldiers colors. After finding a soldier or another art piece, archeologists put the liquid on it. They then cover it in plastic. Back to LifeArcheologists are also f

25、inding colors in the dirt around the soldiers. Its important not to do anything with the dirt, so the colors wont be lost. We are treating the dirt as an art piece, says Rong Bo, the museums leading archeologist. The next challenge, says Rong Bo, is to find a way to use the colors onto the army-agai

26、n. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qins army back to its full, bright colors. 34. What is the passage mainly about?A. The death of Emperor Qin Shihuang. B. How the terracotta army was colored. C. The true colors of the terracotta soldiers. D. How the soldiers lived during Qin Dynasty. 3

27、5. What does the underlined word they in the passage refer to?A. Archeologists. B. Artists. C. Researchers. D. Soldier. 36. Which statement would Rong Bo probably agree?A. The soldiers should stay in their present, brown color. B. People should try to bring back the armys bright colors. C. Archeolog

28、ists can only guess at the soldiers true colors. D. Artists should be able to paint the soldiers in colors they want. CWhy is it that the people you meet when backpacking（背包旅行）seem to be more interesting and outgoing than your friends at home? Thats my experience, anyway. Very often, youll meet peop

29、le that are fun to travel with and worth getting to know. Ive spent time with people of many countries and have found out some interesting things about their cultures. Its a great way to learn more about the world. Its often easy to make new friends while youre traveling, and youll be able to hang a

30、round with them for a few days, until one of you leaves for the next exciting place. Relationships of this kind are shorter but can be just as strong as friendships back home, because you do so much together in that short time. I often find I like to share things about myself that Id never say to my

31、 close friends. It is safe, I think, because we probably wont meet again, except online. One thing thats important when youre backpacking is to make sure you carry only basic needs, so your backpack isnt too heavy. I travel light these days. One good tip someone gave me is to take old clothes and just throw them away when you move on, instead of washing and waiting for things to dry. Many hostels（小旅社）dont provide shampoo and shower ge