河南中考英语完形填空试题精讲精析.docx

1、河南中考英语完形填空试题精讲精析重庆市2017年中考冲刺卷英语 （二）（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（共100分）I. 听力测试（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Yes, I do. B. Me, too. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. She likes music. B. Shes tall and thin. C. Shes my classmate.3. A. Its April, 21st. B. Its 5 oclo

2、ck. C. Its Friday.4. A. Sorry, I cant. B. Go ahead. C. Wait for me.5. A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. The same to you.6. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, it does. C. Yes, it is.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. Twelve. B. Six. C. Seven.8. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloud

3、y.9. A. China. B. England. C. Canada.10. A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Baseball.11. A. Cotton. B. Paper. C. Silk.12. A. Terrible. B. Not bad. C. Great.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13. How much is the blue T-shirt? A. 22 dollars. B. 25 dollars

4、. C. 30 dollars.14. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. At a shopping center.听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter.16. Why didnt the woman buy a new phone for the boy?

5、 A. Because she didnt have enough money. B. Because he asked her not to. C. Because he didnt study hard enough at school.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. LEGO (乐高) toys bring _ to kids and help them think. A. hope B. fun C. love18. LEGO is making some new toys

6、 for _. A. girls B. teenagers C. boys19. There are _ new girl toys. A. 21 B. 18 C. 1120. LEGO wants girls to believe in themselves _. A. when they grow up B. from a young age C. after they go to schoolII. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. Leifeng has always been _ exa

7、mple for us to learn from. A. a B. the C. an D. /22. Its dangerous to get _ the bus before it stops. A. at B. from C. off D. out23. To see whether you have a _ or not, youd better take your temperature first. A. cold B. fever C. problem D. cough24. - Is this Lucys book? -Yes, its _. A. hers B. his C

8、. hers D. hes25. While I _ my homework at home, my sister was listening to the loud music. A. was doing B. do C. did D. am doing26. Doing some _ at home is a good way to show our love for our parents. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. cleans27. After discussing with each other, the teammates _ up w

9、ith a great idea. A. come B. came C. thought D. think28. “When will you _?” Mothers of teenagers always call up and ask angrily if their kids stay out for too long. A. come in B. come on C. come back D. come up 29. There used to be many big trees in my hometown. But five years ago, workers from fact

10、ories _.A. cut down them B. cut it down C. cut down it D. cut them down30. _ people are far away from home, they will miss their family a lot during festivals. A. When B. Where C. How D. What31. - May I use your bicycle for one afternoon? -_. I wont use it today anyway.A. No, no way. B. I have no id

11、ea. C. Yes, you can. D. Never mind.32. Its surprising that such a weak girl like her _ be brave enough to fight with that strong thief. A. should B. must C. could D. might33. Sherrys office is on the _ floor and she climbs stairs every day as exercise. A. four B. fourth C. four of D. fourth of34. -

12、I want to know how _ last night. - Me, too. A. did he work out this math problem B. he works out this math problem C. does he work out this math problem D. he worked out this math problem35. In history, China and Russia are “nice neighbors” in the eyes of each _. A. one B. other C. another D. others

13、36. When you are angry, never shout at the people around you, _ those who love you.A. especially B. specially C. especial D. special37. In Haerbin, its often _ that streets are covered with snow overnight in winter.A. see B. saw C. seeing D. seen38. “You came even much _ than yesterday.” After the f

14、irst class, the teacher said to the little boy.A. late B. later C. lately D. latest39. If you dont believe in yourself, _ no one else will believe in you. A. and B. but C. then D. so40. -Im a little short of breath. Could you please open the windows for me? - _. A. Sorry to hear that B. Come on C. W

15、ith pleasure D. Good jobIII. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Have you ever worn expensive school uniforms? Most Chinese middle school students nowadays 41 asked to wear school uniforms. Although their uniforms are not cool or good-looking, at least they are

16、42 . In UK, 43 , it is quite different. Parents of students from top state schools usually spend hundred of pounds 44 uniforms from expensive brands (品牌). At Holland Park School in west London, it is 45 that the uniforms usually have to be brought from one supplier (供应商) at high prices. For those 46

17、 in good state schools, friendship means a lot. So if they want to get on 47 with their classmates, they need to wear the same expensive uniforms. Counciller Richard Watts once said, “Every year, there are some schools 48 parents to buy a wide range (范围) of things, from uniform ties to socks.” And s

18、ome parents even joke about that, “People 49 be worried about how to get into the best school, because they are always doing their 50 to cover the cost of the uniforms.” 41.A. is B. was C. areD. were42. A. cheapB. expensiveC. goodD. ugly43. A. butB. andC. howeverD. although44. A. onB. inC. withD. fo

19、r45. A. saidB. saysC. sayD. saying46. A. parentsB. teachersC. studentsD. workers47. A. badly B. badC. goodD. well48. A. askingB. makingC. havingD. helping49. A. cantB. needntC. wouldntD. mustnt50. A. goodB. wellC. bestD. betterIV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A Can yo

20、u make your own breakfast? Many United States kids will say yes. Their breakfast is usually a bowl of cereal(谷物) and milk. How about other countries breakfasts? Lets have a look.England An English breakfast is a big meal of bacon, eggs, beans, mushroom and tomato on bread.France The French like a sm

21、aller meal with bread and jam (果酱), butter or chocolate and coffee. Now, to make their breakfast healthier, people are also having fruit now.India Most Indians dont eat meat. So, tofu, vegetables and potatoes are their breakfast.Egypt（埃及） An Egyptian breakfast has beans and lemon. There are also gre

22、en vegetables and hard-boiled eggs.Germany Germans love their meat! Most breakfast include cold meats, cheeses, bread and different kinds of sausages (香肠). 51. _ different countries breakfasts are mentioned in this passage. A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven52. People of _ dont have bread at breakfast.

23、 A. Germany B. France C. Egypt D. England53. This article most possibly comes from _. A. Delicious Food B. China Sports C. Traveler D. Zoo Animals BEarthworms (蚯蚓) are friends of farmers in many countries. They can make holes in the soil (土壤), so rain and air can get through. That helps plants grow.

24、 But now in the United States, some earthworms are causing problems.The earthworms are called Asian jumpers. They first came to the US from Asia. They are big and strong. They can jump off the ground. They can also grow as long as 15 cm. The strong worms can get into very hard earth. So in the 1980s

25、, American farmers used them a lot. Now these worms are everywhere in some American forests.However, Asian jumpers are big eaters. They also like to live in very big grounds. When they get into the forest, they eat the leaf litter (落叶层) on the forest floor very quickly.It is not good for the forest.

26、 Many plant seeds (种子) need the leaf litter to grow. Some other animals also eat the litter as food. Asian jumpers take their food away. The leaf litter also protect the soil. The Asian jumpers eat the litter and open up the forest to danger.54. The earthworms are also called _. A. Asian runners B.

27、US farmers C. US diggers D. Asian jumpers55. Farmers in many countries love earthworms because they can _. A. help it rain B. move very fast C. make holes D. grow as long as 15 cm56. Earthworms can feed on (食用)_. A. soils B. leaves C. seeds D. leaf litter57. Through this article we could know that _

28、. A. the leaf littler is not that important to a forest B. earthworms and other animals eat leaf littler as food C. Asian jumpers can be found in every forest in America D. American farmers and workers use earthworms a lot in the 1980sC The “worlds highest and longest” glass bridge has opened to vis

29、itors in central China. It connects two mountains in Zhangjiajie, Hunan province. Built in December, the 430m-long bridge costs $3.4 million dollars and it has been paved with three-layered (三层的) glass. Glass bridges in China have been popular with those brave people. There are several glass bridges

30、 in China and events like large dancing class and even weddings have been held on those bridges. A husband and his wife even celebrated their special day by swinging or waving in mid-air （半空） from a bridge in Pingjiang, also in Hunan province. But is it safe? Lots of people have been wondering. Officials have put on some activities to show and make sure the safety of the glass bridge. Park officials (官员) sent in huge hammers (锤子) and