中考英语复习阅读理解题专题训练卷4附答案详析.docx

1、中考英语复习阅读理解题专题训练卷4附答案详析2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷4 姓名 13Some English words have more than one meaningThese are called multimeaning wordsMultimeaning words have the same pronunciation with different meaningsFor example，lets look at the wordballYou could have aballwhich means you would have a good timeYou

2、 could toss aballwhich means you throw an objectYou could be on theballwhich means you know what is happeningYou could go to aballwhich means a dance_Take the wordcanYoucanride a bike which means you are able to ride a bikeYou have acanof soup which means the soup is in a roundshaped holderYou can d

3、o thecancanwhich is a dance from the 1920sAnd you might getcannedif you do a poor job at work，which means you might lose your jobHow aboutfly？You canflyan airplane or you can hit aflythat is on your food in your houseOr，you canfly by the seat of your pantswhich means you dont make a plan before taki

4、ng an actionAnd，you know that theflyof a zipper is the top part of the zipperThere are hundreds of words that are multimeaning wordsThe wordsethas more meanings than any other word in the English languageWhen you have time，why dont you try to think of all the ways the wordsetis used？If you look at t

5、he title of this book Can a Fly，Fly？you know that the answer isYesbecause you have seen an insect named aflygo up in the air and move around through the airwhich is whatflymeansCan a Fly，Fly？Of course，it can!1If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks，he willAdo the cancan Bget cann

6、ed Cbe on the ball Dgo to a ball2According to the passage，the wordhas the most meanings in the English languageAball Bcan Cset Dfly3Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 3？ALets try another wordBLets make a word listCHeres a survey reportDHeres the guessing ga

7、me4The writer writes the passage in order toAtell a story about learning English wordsBintroduce a book on learning English wordsCshare an experience in learning English wordsDpresent different pronunciations of the same word14You love reading，but youve read all your books four times，and are tired o

8、f reading the same onesYoure planning to go to the library，but dont know what kind of books to getWith the right knowledge，its easy to choose a good book!Answer these questions firstWhat authors do you like？Research books by the authors youve enjoyed，and you can get more of the same type of booksWha

9、t are your interests？Type your hobbies into your library catalog searchBy doing this，you will find books that you might likeIs there a type of book you would like to try？If there is，search the book and read the summaryThis will help you decide if the book is right for youSearch your house nextOften

10、good books are quietly collecting dust in your own houseMaybe you forget about one，or someone who is living with you has a couple of good booksAlso by searching your house，you can find some books that you can read，and they wont even cost you any moneyThen，ask someone to recommend a good bookYou can

11、ask your older brother or sister，your mom，your dad，your best friend，or even your English teacherLocal bookstores often have wonderful recommendationsAnd when they get to know you，its even better!You should ask people who like the same type of books，so that you can get books that match your needJoin

12、a book club，pleaseBeing a book club member is often a way to experience new books with other membersJoining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know who else likes the same books as you，and you can read books that others have read and discuss themFinally，read the first part of each bookO

13、f course，if you have many books，this can be timeconsumingReading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types of books that you like，and you wont have a hard time looking for books again1This article is mainly written to help youAbuy a good bookBread a good bookCchoose a good book

14、Dborrow a good book2The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means thatAyour house hasnt been cleaned for a long timeBthe books havent been touched for a long timeCyour friends havent read your books for a long timeDyour friends havent visited your house for a long time3What is NOT menti

15、oned about joining a book club？AExperiencing new books with other membersBKnowing who else likes the same books as youCReading and discussing books others have readDHelping you make more and more close friends4What does the underlined wordtimeconsumingin the last paragraph mean？Ausing less time Bwas

16、ting less timeCtaking much timeDsaving much time15The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14000 years agoHere are four examples ofa dogs lifein the human world todayTreated like a queenTiffy is one of these dogsHer owner，Nancy Jane Loewy，treats her like a queenShe patiently prepares Ti

17、ffys meals of meat，fish，chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetablesTiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinnerLoewys husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at university，so she has the time and money to treat Titty very well，and she truly enjoys doing itI want to give her th

18、e healthiest，most wonderful life as long as possible，she saysFood sniffer dogs （嗅探犬）Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United StatesTheir job is to smell and find illegal （不合法的）fruits，vegetables and other foods in bags and mailThese foods sometimes bring insects and diseases whi

19、ch could be dangerous for plants and animalsThe dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious （可疑的）The dogs human partner then checks for illegal foodsSniffer dogs are friendly and cute，so they dont scare people as they sniff through the crowdsMore importantly these dogs have an aston

20、ishing nose for foodThey can find food in bags 84% of the timeAnimal carersJessic is a whippet （小灵狗）that visits very sick children in hospitalShe shows them her love and when they feel down，Jessie makes them happyJessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospitalThere are many differ

21、ent kinds of animals that help peopleWe trainservice dogsto help people with physical disabilitiesThe best known service dogs are guides for the blindBut they can also learn to _，turn lights on and off，pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairsDoggie detectives （侦探犬）Searchandrescue （SA

22、R） dogs use their amazing noses to find peopleThey can smell tiny clues （线索）that people leave wherever they goThese include bacteria （细菌），small pieces of clothing and hairsThey may find missing hikers and search through rubble （碎石）after earthquakes and other disasters1What food does Tiffy eat？AOnly

23、yoghurt and biscuits BAnything except vegetables CNormal dog food from shops DHomecooked meals2Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage？Alook for missing hikers Bopen and close doors Cdo any tasks for people Dfollow people here and there3What kind of dogs is

24、the most helpful when a child is lost？ASAR dogs BWhippet dogs CSniffer dogs DQueen dogs4Whats the purpose of the passage？ATo introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogsBTo tell the readership the importance of protecting animals CTo show the special relationship between dogs and humansDTo share w

25、ith the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets16Many of you have heard a Cinderella （灰姑娘） story，but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella storyWhen writers tell the same story in a different way，it is called theirversionof the storyThe story of Ci

26、nderella has many different versionsLets read two of them and find out how they are differentThe version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697by Charles Perrault from FranceThis is the version where the birds help make Cinderellass dress and the mice turn into carriage men （马车夫） an

27、d help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin （南瓜） carriageIn this version，many of the animals are Cinderellas friendsThey help her meet the PrinceCinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever afterIn another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm

28、from Germany，the birds help Cinderella in the whole storyCinderellas father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a partyShe plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall treeThe birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gol

29、dCinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the PrinceLater，he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother （继母）Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever afterNow you can understand what the wordversionmeans and how more than one writer can tell a story in a differe

30、nt wayThat is why there are may versions of the same story1In the story written in 1697， helped make Cinderellas dressAher father Bher stepmotherCthe birds Dthe mice2In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimms story，Cinderellas fatherAgives her some birdsBgives her a little treeCmakes a gold dress for herDmakes gol

31、d shoes for her3The Chinese meaning of the wordversionin this passage is probablyA人物 B语气 C方法 D版本4If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？（=Para（自然段） 1=Para.2=Para.3=Para.4=Para.5）A； ； B； ； C； ； D； ； 参考答案与试题解析13Some English words have more than one meaningThese are called multimeaning wordsMultimeaning words have the same pronunciation with different meaningsFor example，lets look at