高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天五.docx

1、高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天五Day 21班级_学号_姓名_得分_（时间:50分钟 分值：60分 ）序号题型内容1阅读理解主要讲了时间会“说话”，以多种方式交流2七选五介绍并解释人们很难准确记住一个标志的细节及原因。3语法填空介绍并举例说明重复记忆及其运用4书面表达向笔友介绍观察和记录生活的方式Part1 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）（2021天津市滨海新区塘沽第一中学高三开学考试） Time talks. It speaks more honestly than words. Time communicates in many ways.Consider the diffe

2、rent parts of the day, for example. The time of the day when something is done can give a special meaning to the event. Factory managers in the United States fully realize the highest degree of importance of an announcement made during the middle of the morning or afternoon that takes everyone away

3、from his work.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning or after 11 p.m. The call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. Especially a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it is a matter of life or death. The time cho

4、sen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the United States, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only one or two days before the party date. It may be considered foolish to make an ap

5、pointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. Americans look ahead and are concerned with the future. However, the American idea of future is limited and foreseeable.Being punctual is also valued highly in American life. People who c

6、an not keep on time may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a short apology. If he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. To an American, being half an hou

7、r late is the beginning of the “insult period”. No matter what is said in apology, there is little that can remove the damage done by 30-minute waitSince time has such different meanings in different cultures, communication is sometimes difficult We will understand each other a little better if we c

8、an keep this fact in mind.1When factory managers in the United States make an announcement during the middle of the morning or afternoon, the announcement_.Amust be important enough, or it will interrupt the work.Bshould be interesting to lift the workers spirits when they are tired.Ccan take the wo

9、rkers away from their office.Dwill remind the workers they should focus on their work during that time,2According to the passage, if John received a call at 2 in the morning while he was asleep, how might he feel?Aexcited. Bscared. Cdelighted. Ddisappointed.3We can infer from the passage_.Acalling t

10、o your friend at any time is acceptable.Bthe invitation should be given to an American friend two weeks before the date.CAmerican people hope to keep their future under control.Da date should be settled more than a week away in case of being forgotten4The author may agree that_ .APeople can be late

11、for 5 minutes.BMaking a short apology is acceptable.CBeing late will lead to a relationship forever broking up.DKeeping another person waiting for too long a time is extremely rude.5According to this passage, the author mainly wants to tell us_.Acustoms and cultural factors are connected with time.B

12、being on time should be highly valued in any culture.CTime is so complex and important that we should study itDTime is the key to successful social life.Part2 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（2021北京丰台区高三一模）What Can We See in a Logo?We see hundreds of logos on signs, vehicles, websites, and even on the clothes

13、we wear. All of these logos are designed to attract our attention. 6 However, recently research supports the idea that remembering what a logo looks like is a very difficult task.Researchers gave 85 students a simple assignment to draw the Apple logo purely from memory. Surprisingly, only one studen

14、t in the study could accurately draw the logo from memory. 7 Researchers have developed a theory that they think might help to explain this blind spot in our memories.Logos are typically designed to be simple and easy to recognize with a quick glance. Yet the frequent exposure to these logos can act

15、ually make our brains overlook them. This process is known as “attentional saturation (注意力饱和).” 8Even though the brain is accustomed to ignoring unnecessary details, it is also programmed for recognition. When we see images such as logos over and over again, we become familiar with them. This consta

16、nt exposure leads to something scientists refer to as gist (梗概) memory. 9 This general sense of memory has its own benefits. In fact, familiarity with a popular logo can even make people feel more comfortable about purchasing or using certain products.Logos are everywhere we look today. A fancy desi

17、gn or a thoughtful color combination may be a good start for a logo concept, but there are other factors to consider. 10 A clever design may be interesting, but most people will forget the detailsespecially if our brains have anything to say about it.AThis may be inspiring to logo designers.BPeople

18、will know the product behind the logo.CSo why is it so difficult for people to recall the details of images?DThey also help us remember a product or service connected to that image.E.It means that our brain remembers the basic idea without all of the details.F.Our brains actually signal us to ignore

19、 information we dont think we will need to remember.G.Logo designers need to know that people will only remember what they believe is worthwhile.Part3 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2021河北石家庄新世纪外国语学校高三月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。To remember things well, you can look at the same piece of informatio

20、n over and over, but it doesnt mean that it will stay in your head. Memorizing by repetition doesnt allow you11(make) meaningful connections with what youre seeing.To remember something, you need to apply it. Instead of passively taking in information or12(active) trying to memorize it by rote, its

21、important to make connections. If you can apply13youve learned, get feedback, and re apply a concept with feedback, its much more likely to stick.For example,14(read) a recipe alone wont help you learn to cook. Cooking a meal and having the combined feedback of your taste buds and the15(comment) of

22、others will stand out16 your mind. Watching someone do an exercise never has17same impact as doing it yourself. A framework is all but useless unless you apply it.When you apply a concept or practice to your life, it becomes much18(easy) to internalize the information than anything else. Think about

23、 the first time you19(have) to travel to work. At first, you had to think about each step on the route, but now, you dont even have to think about it. It is the20(combine) of repetition and application that solidifies neuron(神经元) interactions.Part4 书面表达（满分25分）（2021北京丰台区高三一模）假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Chri

24、s和你都喜欢观察和记录生活。他在邮件中询问你记录生活的方式，请你回复邮件，内容包括：1. 你记录生活的方式（日记、vlog等）；2. 你的感受与收获。注意：1. 词数不少于100字；2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。Dear Chris,_ Yours,Li Hua【参考答案】Part1 阅读理解1A2B3C4D5A【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了时间会“说话”。它比语言更诚实。时间以多种方式交流。不同的时间在美国文化中代表着不同的含义。1细节理解题。根据第二段“Factory managers in the United States fully realize the highes

25、t degree of importance of an announcement made during the middle of the morning or afternoon that takes everyone away from his work.”（在美国，工厂经理们充分认识到，在上午或下午的时候发布的一个公告的重要程度，会把所有人从工作中带走）可知当美国的工厂经理在上午或下午发布通知时，通知必须足够重要，否则会中断工作。故选A。2推理判断题。根据第三段“Especially a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it is a m

26、atter of life or death.”（特别是在睡觉的时候打来的电话，他认为这是一件生死攸关的事情）可推知如果约翰在凌晨2点睡觉时接到一个电话，他会很害怕。故选B。3推理判断题。根据第四段“Americans look ahead and are concerned with the future. However, the American idea of future is limited and foreseeable.”（美国人向前看，关心未来。然而，美国人对未来的看法是有限的，也是可以预见的）可推知美国人民希望他们的未来在掌控之中。故选C。4推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“To

27、 an American, being half an hour late is the beginning of the “insult period”. No matter what is said in apology, there is little that can remove the damage done by 30-minute wait”（对美国人来说，迟到半小时是“侮辱期”的开始。无论在道歉中说了什么，都无法消除30分钟等待所造成的伤害）可推知作者可能同意“让另一个人等太长时间是非常粗鲁的”这个观点。故选D。5主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Since time has suc

28、h different meanings in different cultures, communication is sometimes difficult We will understand each other a little better if we can keep this fact in mind.”（由于时间在不同的文化中有如此不同的含义，沟通有时是困难的，如果我们能记住这一事实，我们会更好地理解彼此）结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了习俗和文化因素都与时间有关。故选A。Part2 七选五6D7C8F9E10G【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了在我们的生活中，人们很难准

29、确记住一个标志的细节，并解释了出现这种现象的原因。6根据空格上句“All of these logos are designed to attract our attention. (所有这些标志都是为了吸引我们的注意力而设计的)”可知，这里介绍的是标志的作用。D项意为“它们还帮助我们记住与该图像相关的产品或服务。”选项内容能够承接上文，进一步介绍了标志的作用，可以帮助我们记住与该图像相关的产品或服务。故选D。7根据空格上句“Researchers gave 85 students a simple assignment to draw the Apple logo purely from m

30、emory. Surprisingly, only one student in the study could accurately draw the logo from memory. (研究人员给85名学生布置了一个简单的任务，让他们完全凭记忆画出苹果的标志。令人惊讶的是，研究中只有一个学生能从记忆中准确地画出这个标志)”可知，实验结果表明，人们很难准确记住一个标志的细节。C项意为“那么，为什么人们很难回忆起图像的细节呢？”选项内容能够承接上文，针对上文的实验结果提出了问题，为什么人们很难回忆起图像的细节呢？且能引出下文将要介绍的关于记忆的理论。故选C。8根据空格上句“Yet the f

31、requent exposure to these logos can actually make our brains overlook them. This process is known as “attentional saturation (注意力饱和)”. (然而，频繁接触这些标志实际上会让我们的大脑忽视它们。这个过程被称为“注意力饱和”)”可知，本段介绍了频繁接触标志会造成注意力饱和现象。F项意为“实际上，我们的大脑发出信号，让我们忽略我们认为不需要记住的信息。”选项内容能够承接上文，进一步介绍了什么是“注意力饱和”，是我们的大脑发出信号，让我们忽略我们认为不需要记住的信息。故选F。9根据空格上句“Wh