最新高考英语阅读理解题20套带答案.docx

1、最新高考英语阅读理解题20套带答案最新高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1阅读理解 Taxi-booking app Uber agreed to sell its business in China to Didi Chuxing. The two firms had been fierce competitors, but Didi Chuxing had controlled the Chinese market with an 87% share. Uber China launched in 2014, but it had failed to make any

2、profit for a long time. Cheng Wei, founder and chief executive of Didi Chuxing, said the two companies had learned a great deal from each other over the past two years in China. He added that the deal would set the mobile transportation industry on a healthier path of growth at a higher level. As pa

3、rt of the deal, Mr. Cheng would join the board of Uber, while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick would also join Didis board. Ubers China business would own its separate branding while US-based Uber Technologies would hold about 17.5% in the combined company. Didi Chuxing is backed by Chinese Inte

4、rnet giants Tencent and Alibaba. Uber had been struggling to break into the Chinese market despite having Chinese search engine Baidu as an investor. Last February, the company admitted it was losing more than $1 billion a year in China. “Funding their Chinese dreams was becoming too expensive for U

5、ber,” Duncan Clark, chairman of Beijing-based consultancy BDA, told the BBC. Travis Kalanick said, “As a businessman, Ive learned that being successful is about listening to your head as well as following your heart.” The fierce competition had led both companies to spend much more on their journeys

6、. The combination is likely to see fewer such subsidies（补贴）. “One thing to watch carefully is how quickly consumers feel the impact as subsidies are withdrawn.” Mr. Clark added. The deal with Didi Chuxing came just days after China had agreed to provide a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps. Both

7、 Uber and Didi welcomed the decision. The new rules took effect last November and could, among other things, forbid such platforms to operate below cost.（1）According to the second paragraph, what can we know? A.Being successful is about listening to your head and following your heart.B.The deal woul

8、d make the mobile transportation industry grow much faster.C.Didi Chuxing had learnt more in China than Uber over the past two years.D.Mr. Cheng would be working as a member of the board of Uber as planned.（2）What is the best title of the passage? A.Uber sold Chinese business to Didi ChuxingB.Using

9、Didi Chuxing brings more subsidiesC.Listen to your head and follow your heartD.The new rules took effect last November（3）What is the impact of the fierce competition between Uber and Didi? A.Uber dominated the Chinese market with an 87% share.B.China provided a legal framework for taxi-ordering apps

10、.C.Funding their Chinese dreams became expensive for Uber.D.Chinese search engine Baidu became an investor of Ubers.（4）The passage is probably taken from a website about _. A.appsB.politicsC.economyD.technology【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，优步将中国业务出售给滴滴出行。(1)考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“As part of the dea

11、l, Mr. Cheng would join the board of Uber, while Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick would also join Didis board.”可知，Mr. Cheng将按计划担任优步董事会成员。故选D。(2)考查主旨大意。根据第一段中的“Taxi-booking app Uber agreed to sell its business in China to Didi Chuxing. The two firms had been fierce competitors, but Didi Chuxing h

12、ad controlled the Chinese market with an 87% share.”可知，优步将中国业务出售给滴滴出行。故选A。(3)考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Funding their Chinese dreams was becoming too expensive for Uber,”可知， 优步和滴滴之间激烈竞争对优步来说，为他们的中国梦提供资金变得很昂贵。故选C。(4)考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Taxi-booking app Uber agreed to sell its business in China to Didi Chuxing. The tw

13、o firms had been fierce competitors, but Didi Chuxing had controlled the Chinese market with an 87% share.”可推知这篇文章很可能来自一个网址的“经济栏目”。故选C。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇新闻报道，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，根据上下文进行逻辑推理，概括归纳，从而选出正确答案。2阅读理解 In India, most of the women wear a red dot between their eyebrows. While it is g

14、enerally taken as an indicator of their marital(婚姻的)status, the practice is primarily related to the Hindu(印度教的)religion. The dot goes by different names in different Hindi dialects, and “bindi is the one that is most commonly known. Traditionally, the dot carries no gender restriction Men as well a

15、s women wear it. However, the tradition of men wearing it has faded in recent times, so nowadays we see a lot more women than men wearing one. The position of the bindi is standard center of the forehead, close to the eyebrows. It represents a third, or inner eye. Hindu tradition holds that all people have three eyes The two outer ones are used for seeing the outside world, and the third one is there to focus inward toward God. As such, the dot means piety(虔诚)and serves as a constant reminder to keep God in the fr