河南省专升本专业英语模拟9.docx

1、河南省专升本专业英语模拟9河南省专升本专业英语模拟9 (总分：150.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、Part Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：30，分数：30.00) 1._ many times, but he still couldn understand it. （分数：1.00） A.Having been told B.Though had been told C.He was told D.Having told 解析：解析 句意：他被告知很多次了，但是他还是不能理解。本题考查英语句子的基本结构。分析句子结构可知连词but的前后都是完整的句子，需要出现主

2、语和谓语动词，所以正确的选项是C。 2.Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to _ some money. （分数：1.00） A.pull B.draw C.pick D.gain 解析：解析 句意：他在出门旅游前去银行取了些钱。本题为近义词辨析题。四个选项的意思分别为：pull“拖动”；draw“拽，从银行取钱”；pick“捡起”；gain“获得”。根据句意可知答案为B。 3.John may phone tonight, so I don want to go out _ he phones. （分数：1.00） A.

3、as long as B.in order that C.in case D.so that 解析：解析 句意：约翰晚上可能会打电话，我不出门，以免他给我电话。本题考查连接从句的短语辨析。四个选项的意思分别为：as long as“只要”；in order that“为了”；in case“以免”；so that“为了”。根据句意可知这里需要表示“以免”的选项C。 4.They did not loyally _ the principles they professed. （分数：1.00） A.live on B.live through C.live up to D.live with

4、解析：解析 句意：他们没有忠实地按照他们公开宣扬的原则行事。本题考查跟live搭配的短语。A项live on意为“靠某物/某人生活”；B项意为“经历某事而活下来”；C项意为“遵守，使行为和言论相符”；D项意为“接受某种局面”。故答案为C。 5.Did you remember to give Alice the money you owe her? Yes, _ I saw her, I remember it. （分数：1.00） A.while B.the instant C.suddenly D.moment 解析：解析 句意：你记得还给爱丽丝你欠她的钱吗?是的，我一看到她就想起来了。本

5、题考查表示while。因为连词D、C从句的连接词或短语的知识。分析句子结构可知这里需要一个连词，故排除“当时”的时候所连接从句的谓语动词常为持续性动词，所以A不合题意。the instant是一个短语连词，意为“一就”，符合题意，故B为正确答案。 6._ we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume(恢复) our normal speed. （分数：1.00） A.Whenever B.No sooner C.In case D.Once 解析：解析 句意：一旦我们从堵塞的交通中脱身，我们就可以恢复正常速度了。本题的四个选项中on

6、ce为连词，表示“一旦”；whenever表示“每当”；no sooner常和than连用，表示“一就”；in case表示“万一，以防”。所以根据句意可知答案为D。 7.The train _ she was traveling was late. （分数：1.00） A.which B.on which C.for which D.on one 解析：解析 句意：她旅行要坐的那列火车晚点了。本题考查定语从句的用法。分析句子结构可知空处后面是一个定语从句，应用关系代词which引导从句。因为在从句中是on the train，所以在关系代词前需要加上介词on。故选项B为正确答案。 8.He

7、thinks about nothing but playing golf. Hes completely _ to it. （分数：1.00） A.addicted B.ascribed C.tempted D.overcome 解析：解析 句意：他除了打高尔夫球其他什么都不想，他完全沉迷进去了。本题属于近义词辨析题。选项A be addicted to意为“沉迷于”；选项B ascribe to表示“认为是造成的”；C、D两项均不与介词to搭配。所以根据句意和词义答案为A。 9.His mother works at the market _ sells vegetables and fr

8、uit. （分数：1.00） A.where B.in which C.at which D.which 解析：解析 句意：他的妈妈在卖蔬菜和水果的市场里工作。本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词为地点的定语从句中关系代词需要使用where。所以答案为A。 10.Between 20012014, the number of overseas visitors expanded _ 55%. （分数：1.00） A.by B.for C.to D.in 解析：解析 句意：在2001年到2014年间，海外游客的数量增长了55%。本题考查“增长了”的表示法。在表示增长、增加、提高、减少、降低等动词之后常

9、用介词by+具体数值，所以答案为A。 11.If it _ too much trouble Id love a cup of tea. （分数：1.00） A.isn B.weren C.wasn D.hadn been 解析：解析 句意：如果不太麻烦的话，我想要一杯茶。虚拟语气题。if引导的虚拟条件句通常有三种时态：表示与现在事实相反的假设：从句谓语be动词一律用were，行为动词用过去式，主句谓语用should/would/could/might+动词原形。表示与过去事实相反的假设：从句谓语用had+过去分词，主句谓语用should/would/could/might+have+过去分词

10、。表示与未来事实相反的假设：从句谓语用should/were to+动词原形，主句谓语用should/would/could/might+动词原形。本句为与现在事实相反的假设，故B正确。 12.After _ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to step into the doctors office. （分数：1.00） A.it B.that C.what D.there 解析：解析 句意：在近乎漫长的等待之后，终于轮到他去医生的办公室了。宾语从句题。介词after后应跟宾语从句，引导词在从句中做主语，因此不能省略；四个词中只有what可引

11、导宾语从句并做其主语，故C是正确答案。 13.Shes going to the photographers _. （分数：1.00） A.to have her photograph take B.to have her photograph taking C.to have her photograph taken D.to have taken her photograph 解析：解析 句意：她要去照相馆拍照片。使役动词用法题。“have+sth.+过去分词”意思是“使某事被(某人)做”。 14.Because of the _ emphasis placed on classroom

12、work, the instructor will report your absences to the adviser. （分数：1.00） A.large B.hard C.strong D.high 解析：解析 句意：因为学校着重强调课堂学习，所以教员要把你缺课的情况报告给指导教师。形容词词义辨析题。strong意为“强烈的，厉害的，有力的”，常用来形容程度；large形容地方、物体大；hard形容物体的坚硬和事情的困难；high指高度，如山很高。根据句意可知应选C。 15._ you decide to take up, you should try to make it a suc

13、cess. （分数：1.00） A.If only B.Unless C.Wherever D.Whatever 解析：解析 句意：无论你决定做什么，你都应努力使其成功。让步状语从句题。whatever意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，并在从句中做宾语；wherever意为“无论哪里”，也可引导让步状语从句，但意思与此句意义不符；if only, unless只引导条件状语从句。故选D。 16.Private cars have made the traffic problems _. （分数：1.00） A.the worse than before B.worse than ever b

14、efore C.more bad as before D.more bad than it was 解析：解析 句意：私家车让交通问题变得比以前更糟了。形容词比较级结构题。在比较句型中，形容词和副词比较级常和than搭配使用，than后跟比较对象。一般情况下，单音节形容词和副词直接加-er构成比较级，多音节的形容词和副词在构成比较级时用“more+形容词或副词原形”的形式，另外还有一些不规则的形容词和副词的比较级，需要特别注意。此处要表示“更糟糕的”意思，应用bad的比较级worse，故选B。 17.You never told us his phone number, _? （分数：1.00

15、） A.hadn you B.didn you C.had you D.did you 解析：解析 句意：你从来就没有告诉我们他的电话号码，对吧?反意疑问句的基本构成有两种形式：当陈述句是肯定句时，其附加部分用否定形式，而当陈述句为否定句时，其附加部分要用肯定形式，而且附加部分的时态要和其前面陈述句的时态一致。在此题中，陈述句中有否定词never，谓语动词又是过去时，所以选项D为正确答案。 18.Its high time _ about the pollution problems. （分数：1.00） A.something was done B.something is done C.a

16、nything will be done D.nothing to be done 解析：解析 句意：是该考虑如何解决污染问题的时候了。固定用法题。Its high time.(该是的时候了)是固定句型，其后跟从句时，从句谓语动词要用过去式。 19.Great _ the difficulties are, we must do our best to succeed. （分数：1.00） A.while B.as C.although D.however 解析：解析 句意：尽管困难很大，但是我们还是要尽力成功。连词辨析题。as引导让步状语从句时，通常把表语提至句首，形成倒装结构，即构成常用句

17、型“形容词或名词+as+主语+谓语”，其他三个词均无此用法。 20.A man who wants to start a business must have some _. （分数：1.00） A.currency B.income C.wealth D.capital 解析：解析 句意：一个人思想开办一个公司的话，必须要拥有一定的资金。词义辨析题。currency：通货，货币；income：收入；wealth：财产，财富；capital：资本，资金，本钱。根据句意应选D。 21.It is the boys carelessness that _ his failure in the ex

18、am. （分数：1.00） A.resulted from B.led to C.brought in D.led into 解析：解析 句意：正是这个男孩的粗心使得他在考试中失败了。词义辨析(短语动词)、result from：(因)产生，由于；lead to：导致(一般指不好的情况)；bring in：提出(新法案)，吸引，引入。根据句意可知B为正确答案。 22.I can _ this type of computer, because its too expensive. （分数：1.00） A.cost B.spend C.afford D.trade 解析：解析 句意：我买不起这款

19、电脑，因为它太贵了。词义辨析题。cost：花费，一般是物做主语；spend：花费时间或金钱，常用句型是sb. spend money/time on sth./in doing sth.；afford：买得起；trade：交易，一般指贸易。故选C。 23.The students were assigned different tasks according to their _ abilities. （分数：1.00） A.respectful B.respectable C.respective D.responsible 解析：解析 句意：根据这些学生各自的能力，给他们安排了不同的任务。

20、词义辨析(形容词)。respectful：尊敬的；respectable：体面的，得体的；respective：分别的，各自的；responsible：负责的。根据句意可知，C为确选项。 24.Thank you for the _ you did me to move the sofa upstairs. （分数：1.00） A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness 解析：解析 句意：谢谢你帮我把沙发搬到楼上。词义辨析(名词)。favor：帮助，一般用固定句型do sb. a favor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。应选A。 25.A

21、s for quality of this model of color TV sets, the ones made in China are by no means _ those imported. （分数：1.00） A.inferior than B.less inferior to C.less inferior than D.inferior to 解析：解析 句意：说到这类彩电的质量，中国制造的绝不比那些进口的差。固定搭配题。“比差的(次的)”用inferior to，为固定用法，故选D。 26.This well-known international organizatio

22、n was _ several years ago. （分数：1.00） A.set up B.made up C.taken up D.got up 解析：解析 句意：这个著名的世界组织是几年前成立的。词组辨析。set up：建立，成立；make up：形成，构成；take up：占用(时间)，占据(空间)；get up：起床。故选A。 27.The couples had to move to the north because they found it hard to _ themselves to the hot climate in the south. ）1.00（分数： A.a

23、dopt B.make C.enjoy D.adjust 解析：解析 句意：这对夫妇不得不搬到北方去，因为他们发现他们很难适应南方的炎热气候。词义辨析。adopt：收养；enjoy oneself：过得愉快；adjust oneself to：使自己适应。故选D。 28.I remembered _ the door before I left the house. （分数：1.00） A.locking B.lock C.to lock D.locked 解析：解析 句意：我记得离开房间时把门锁上了。本题考查非谓语动词。remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过了”，rememb

24、er to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事(还未做)”。根据句意，可知A为正确选项。 29.I didn hear _ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. （分数：1.00） A.what did he say B.what he had said C.what was he saying D.what to say 解析：解析 句意：我没有听到他说的话，因为在我坐的地方有太多的噪音。宾语从句。由what引导的从句在句子中充当宾语，从句要用陈述语序，又因“他所说的”在“didn hear”之前发生，故要用过去完成时态，

25、故选B。 30.George took _ of the fine weather to do a days work in his garden. （分数：1.00） A.advantage B.profit C.interest D.charge 解析：解析 乔治利用好天气在他的花园里工作了一天。固定搭配。take advantage of：利用；take charge of：掌管；profit和interest则无此搭配。根据句意应选A。 二、Part Reading Comprehension(总题数：0，分数：0.00) 三、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：10.00) I

26、n a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, concepts of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sha

27、ring. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by attle of the sexes. If the process goes too far and mans role is regarded as less importa

28、nt andthat has happened in some caseswe are as badly off as before, only in reverse. It is time to re-estimate the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of Monism (一无论), but we don want to exchange it for a New-Monism. What we need, rather, is the recognition that bri

29、nging up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychologists, social workers, and specialists in family are becoming more aware of the part men play. We have almost given up saying that a womans place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze mans place in the h

30、ome and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child. The family is a ) for which it is difficult to lay down rules because each family 企业co-operative enterprise (needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems. Excessive authority has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers. T