1、上海市奉贤区高考教学质量检测一模英语试题及答案word版2奉贤区2020-2020学年教学质量监测高三年级英语学科试卷2020.1考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第一卷(共103分). Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will h
2、ear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and de
3、cide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A television. B. A computer. C. A telescope. D. An elevator.2. A. In a cosmetics shop. B. In a library. C. In a supermarket. D. At home.3. A. Caught cods. B. Watered Julies plants. C. Travelled overseas. D. Disapproved o her plan
4、.4. A. He is kind. B. He is impolite. C. He is somewhat busy. D. She has no comments.5. A. Take a break. B. Go to work. C. Keep trying. D. Do other problems6. A. He wants to ride to school with the woman. B. He prefers to take the bus to school. C. He has to stand on the bus i he takes it to school.
5、 D. He doesnt think the traffic is a problem.7. A. He plans to go home. B. He has not registered yet. C. He does not plan to study. D. He has a very busy schedule.8. A. Allow the woman to go ahead o him. B. Accept the womans apology. C. Go to the front of the line. D. Apologize to the woman.9. A. He
6、 is willing to help her. B. He will help her after he finishes his assignment. C. He is too busy to help her. D. His car broke down and he couldnt afford a new one.10. A. More people like dancing. B. There is going to be a party. C. More people should learn dancing. D. Big dances are the most fun.Se
7、ction B PassagesDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide wh
8、ich one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Envy and encouragement. B. Willpower and determination. C. Decision and understanding. D. Love and respect or her parent.12. A. She had little experience o zhucanqi socia
9、l lie B. She could hardly understand the society. C. She would do something or her own lie. D. She needed to travel more around the world.13. A. How Liz managed to enter Harvard University. B. What a hard time Liz had in her childhood. C. Why Liz loved her parents so much. D. How Liz struggled to ch
10、ange her lie.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Its a preparation or next years college entrance examination. B. The SAT test is only held in Hong Kong. C. It includes subject tests and reasoning tests. D. Its a piece o cake or the Chinese students.15. A. He wanted to
11、enter Harvard or Yale. B. His friends encouraged him to do that. C. He wanted to challenge himself. D. He wanted to prove that survival o the fittest is true both in America and China.16. A. A growing number o Chinese students have lost interest in Chinas college entranceexamination. B. All SAT test
12、 takers want to apply or American universities. C. Chen Huanlu, a student from Shandong, has got high marks in SAT. D. By taking the test, you can learn something more than knowledge.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations wil
13、l be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Money they pl
14、an to spend on the advertisement: 17 pounds.Ways of advertising:TV, newspapers, 18 and cinema. Time of advertising:From May 1st to 19 1st.Reasons why customers are going to buy the product:It looks good, 20 well and fast.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form
15、. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. Where were the overseas students from?They were from 21 , the Far East, the Middle East and Latin America.What did the woman do before she became an assistant director?She was a secretary of 22 at Birmingham.What did the man suggest the woman doing?
16、23 a different kind of responsibility or doing something else.What will the womans new job be like?There is going to be more 24 .II. Grammar and VocabularySection A Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blank
17、s with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.( A ) When I was young I wanted to be a model, so when a national contest was nearby, I convinced my parents to take me or an (试演). I (25)_ (select) and told I
18、had potential. I imagined (26)_ (sign) by some famous model companies. or months, any boredom or disappointment I aced was pushed aside because I knew I _ (27)(have) the chance to be a real model soon. Of course, I wasnt signed, but (28) _ hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 1.75 meters,
19、I could be a success. I prayed or a growth (冲刺) because I didnt want to give up my dream. Then I made an appointment with a local modeling agency. The agency sent me out on a few auditions but with every day I did not receive a call, I grew more (29) _ (depress). The final straw came in July (30) _
20、I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call in New York City. We spent hours driving, only to be told that I was too short. Years later, I realize that the trip to New York was good as (31)_ made me notice I didnt actually love modeling, just the idea of it. I wanted to be
21、special and I was naively determined (32)_(reach) an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future. ( B ) The cold came a little bit earlier this winter. The weather has been harsh and unforgiving. Beijing witnessed the (33)_ (early) snowfall since the 1950
22、s on Nov 3. Temperatures in many parts of China have hit record lows, with Inner Mongolia suffering from a killer cold of 40. Cold weather also brought heavy snowstorms (34)_ the US, Russia and Europe, (35)_ (cause) deaths and forcing highways to shut down. You may not think they are related in any
23、possible way, but scientists say that the extreme cold started in the North Pole, where the sea ice is melting rapidly(36) _ the burning of fossil fuels. This summer, the National Snow and Ice Data Center in the US announced that the sea ice coverage in(37) _ Arctic had reached its lowest level with
24、 less than half of the coverage it had our decades ago. Large amounts of sea ice loss could change (38)_ air circulates in the atmosphere. At the same time, melting sea ice also releases more ocean water, which results in increased water vapor in the atmosphere that (39)_ be transformed into snow. A
25、lso, the attack of the cold came quickly and without a break this year. This let no time or the temperature to revive (回升), (40)_ caused the cold to accumulate. Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one
26、 word more than you need.A. absorbed B. analysis C. dramatic D. process E. responses . expressing G. tough H. reasoning I. conclusion J. touching K. associated You watch a sad film and get caught up in your emotions. You cry your eyes out at the 41 plot you feel sad or the characters i they suffer,
27、or happy or them when they are successful. It is only when the movie is over that you realize that what you were watching is not real. But why couldnt you accept that when you were so 42 in the movie? It was reported that people simply cannot think emotionally and logically at the same time. It has
28、long been known that something different goes on in our brain when we use logic, rather than responding to something emotionally. Thinking logically is a step-by-step 43 , in which people make decisions through 44 and find answers sensibly. When we think emotionally, we look at things from someone e
29、lses point o view and try to eel their pain. Now scientists have found that thinking logically and emotionally are like the two ends o a (跷板) when were busy sympathizing, the part o the brain used or cold, hard 45 is restricted. And its also true the other way round. To come to this 46 , scientists
30、gathered 45 people men and women to take brain scans as they solved different kinds o puzzles. Some o the puzzles were 47 and involved math and physics and others were social problems that required participants to put themselves in other peoples shoes. Scientists found that when participants were do
31、ing a math problem, the region in their brain that is 48 with logical thinking lit up, and when asked to make emotional decisions, the region or emotional thinking lit up. But the most interesting part is that when asked to solve problems that required both logical and emotional 49 , the participants always used one o the regions at a time while the other one went dark. However, people sometimes ended up using the wrong one. This explains why some people are good at solving complex math problems but have poor social skills. And why eve
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