1、沪教版届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷沪教版2020届英语中考第二次模拟考试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分) Whats _ matter with you? I have _ toothache.A . a; theB . the; /C . /; aD . the; a2. (2分)She has _ to tell you. A . something terribleB . terrible somethingC . anything terribleD . terrible anything3. (2分)You should join
2、a sport team such as tennis or badminton.A . send outB . rise intoC . put onD . for example4. (2分)Why dont you watch TV at home?Id love to, but my mother doesnt allow me that.A . doB . didC . to doD . doing5. (2分)Do you know the Diaoyu Island?Sure. It _ China since ancient times.A . belongs toB . be
3、longed toC . has belonged toD . is belonging to6. (2分)The music is beautiful I want to listen to it again. A . so, thatB . such, thatC . too, toD . so, as7. (2分)I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things _ done by him?He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A . thatB .
4、whichC . whoD . which were8. (2分)The music made me think of the _ of a running stream.A . voiceB . noiseC . shoutD . sound9. (2分)Look at the black hat. It must belong to Mr. King.No, it _ be his. I saw an old man put it here just now.A . mustntB . needntC . cantD . wont10. (2分)Please.A . cut up them
5、B . cut them upC . cutting them up11. (2分)The old over 90 _ not only by their family but also by the government in many places.A . is looked atB . are taken good care ofC . are taken good careD . is looking after12. (2分)一 Our customers like it because it is so_.一 Thats true. It is not often seen in
6、our daily lire.A . unusualB . commonC . simple13. (2分)Scientists think that humans will live in space .A . laterB . later onC . after 100 yearsD . one day14. (2分)Nobody knows _ in 100 years.A . what will life be likeB . what life will be likeC . how will life be likeD . how life will be like15. (2分)
7、 Big animals are a lot of trouble. Maybe you should keep a small pet, like a goldfish. _.A . Thats all right.B . Youre welcome.C . Thats a good idea.D . Never mind.二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下列短文。掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Many people go to school for an education. 1learn languages, histor
8、y, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can find a good job. School 2is very important and useful. But no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 3, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teach
9、ers job is to show his students how to 4. So, much more is to be learned outside the school by the students themselves.It is always more important 5people to know how to study by themselves than to remember some facts or formulas( 公式). It is quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula
10、 in maths. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 6a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didnt learn many things from school. But they were all so 7that they invented so many things for us.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read
11、 books that were not8by teachers at school. They worked. 9all their lives, and they didnt waste a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 10. (1)A . Some B . Many C . Any D . Few (2)A . education B . history C . lecture D . culture (3)A . saves B . knows C
12、 . spends D . practises (4)A . study B . play C . talk D . work (5)A . of B . on C . in D . for (6)A . setting up B . working out C . making up D . laughing at (7)A . kind B . popular C . successful D . handsome (8)A . kept B . answered C . studied D . taught (9)A . hard B . hardly C . easy D . easi
13、ly (10)A . shows B . jobs C . experiments D . records 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)17. (12分)阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CThere is an old saying in English, Laughter is the best medicine. Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the
14、 effects (作用) it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found
15、 that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be helpful.Other tests have shown that laughter
16、appears to make the effect of pain on the body less. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which could bear the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can make pain
17、 less seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which make both stress and pain less.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system that is the system which fights infection (感染). In an experiment, one group of
18、 students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of the
19、ir white blood cells that is the cells which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病学) in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their
20、patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce good effects similar to those caused by laughter.(1)We learn from the first paragraph that laughter _ . A . is good for ones healthB . has something to do with some illnessC . has been studied long sinceD . has no effe
21、ct on the body(2)Doctors have found that laughter _ . A . keeps down blood pressureB . has similar effects to physical exerciseC . decreases the heart rateD . increases stress(3)Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage? A . It makes pain less.B . It exercise
22、s the body.C . It improves the bodys immune system.D . It can cure cancer.(4)Smiling can produce _. A . about the same effects as laughterB . more effects than laughterC . fewer effects on the human bodyD . no effects on the human body(5)In a laughter clinic doctors _. A . laugh at their patientsB .
23、 encourage their patients to laughC . smile when they dont feel like laughingD . never stop laughing(6)The main idea of this passage is that _. A . the doctors should learn how to make people laughB . there are several ways of studying the advantages of laughterC . tests show that laughter can produ
24、ce positive effects on human bodyD . laughter and physical exercise have the same effects on human body18. (8分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DNow we have comfortable buses in New York. I would like to describe to you how comfortable they are. The number of the seats on a bus has been reduced(减少
25、) from 44 to 19.In the beginning, they just changed the normal(正常的) seats to airplane seats and took off 10 seats on the bus. However, every passenger (乘客)wanted to have a more comfortable seat on the bus when he took long distance trips by bus. Also, the bus manager wanted to get more profits (利润),
26、so they changed the airplane seats to sofas, and the number of the seats becomes 19.The new buses are coming out, but the prices are going up too. The owners have many ideas which you have probably never thought about before. Now they have bus attendants (服务员)who serve water, snacks, newspapers and
27、towels.Also, you can change the direction of the sofas so that you can feel more comfortable, and they have a service bell on each sofa. Whats more, some companies play some videos on the bus. In addition, when you take a long distance trip, they provide luxurious buses that have an LCD (液晶彩色显示器)on
28、each seat. That is not the only surprising thing on the bus一一they also have three different video channels, and seventy TV games for killing time when you are on the bus.In a word, we want to be more comfortable when we are on a trip. That is the reason why we have sofas on the buses. Maybe we will
29、have beds on the buses in the future.(1)How many seats did they take off in the beginning? A . 44B . 19C . 10D . 34(2)What does the word luxurious mean in the passage? A . 豪华的B . 坚固的C . 明亮的D . 宽敞的(3)They provide TV programs and games on the bus to . A . cut the price of the busB . make the trip not
30、boringC . get people interested in drivingD . let the passengers know the latest news(4)What would be the best title for this passage? A . Fewer seats, more bus faresB . A comfortable long distance tripC . Buses, a usable (可用的) form of travelingD . Comfortable bus seats make travel life good19. (8分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly (蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). Feeling sorry f
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