上海市杨浦区高考英语一模试题答卷.docx

1、上海市杨浦区高考英语一模试题答卷2019年上海市杨浦区高考英语一模试卷I.ListeningComprehension1（1.5分）AJobapplicantsBUniversitystudentsCNewsreportersDPublicspeakers2（1.5分）A36B60C24D303（1.5分）ANervousBExcitedCSurprisedDCalm4（1.5分）ATheycanhardlyfindtimetodoexerciseBBothofthemarefondofdoingexerciseCDoingexerciseisthelastthingtheydliketodo

2、DThewomandisagreestodoexercisewiththeman5（1.5分）AStudentandteacherBGuestandreceptionistCCustomerandshopassistantDDaughterandfather6（1.5分）ATheStudentUnionBTheTutoringServiceCenterCHerprofessorsofficeDHertutorshome7（1.5分）AThecoverageofnewspapersBThenatureofhumansCTheincreaseofcrimerateDTheimpactofmassm

3、edia8（1.5分）ADoctorGreenisverybusyonMondaysBDoctorGreenforgottoputthemanonthescheduleCAnunexpectedpatientvisitedDoctorGreenlastMondayDPatientscanusuallyseeDoctorGreenonschedule9（1.5分）ASheisdisappointedwithhisdecisionBSheiscrazyaboutgoingcampinginthetropicaljungleCShetriestopersuadethemannottogowithJe

4、rryDShesuggeststhemanreconsiderhisplan10（1.5分）ABecausehefavorsgoodsinphysicalstoresBBecauseheenjoystheofflineshoppingexperienceCBecausehedoesnthavemuchmoneyDBecausehedoesntliketheshoppingfestival11（4.5分）（1）AAnumberofgiantratsarehiddeninthefieldsorforestsBViolentrobbersmaycomeoutandhurtinnocentcivili

5、ansCPeoplemaystepontoalandmine（地雷）andgetinjuredDOtherroadshavealitterproblem，whichspoilsgoodmood（2）AItisararespeciesofratBIthasagoodsenseofsmellCItsacrificesitslifetodetectdangersDItisterrifiedofexplosivedevice（3）13minutesB30minutesC40minutesD4days12（4.5分）（1）AItbansthesalesofsaltyandunhealthyfoodBIt

6、sresidentslosealtogether100，000kgby2020CEveryoneweighshimselfongiantscalesinpublicDLocaldoctorsmakepersonalizeddietsforeveryone（2）ALocalpeoplesharehealthydietwitheachotherBThousandsofresidentskickfootballtokeepslimCLocalrestaurantsuseoliveoiltoreplacebutterDGovernmentofficialspersevereinphysicalexer

7、cise（3）AStudentsareencouragedtowalkorridetoschoolBStudentsareallowedtoridebicyclesinschoollibrariesCParentsareoffereddevicestomonitorchildrenswalkingtimeDFruitsareprovidedforthosewhoareaddictedtoonlinegames13（6分）（1）ANeitherofthemcanfindasuitablegameBTheyarebothenthusiasticaboutgamesCGoodgamescostala

8、rgeamountofmoneyDTheyoftengoDutchwhenbuyinggifts（2）AItincludesfantasyroleplayingBItdoesnthaveanactualendingCItisanexpensiveonlinegameDItissomethinglikearacinggame（3）APlayershaveopportunitiestomakenewfriendsBPlayerscanhavefacetofacecommunicationCPlayersmayberewardedwithdeliciousfoodDPlayerscanstartth

9、egameatanytimetheywant（4）AAddvarietytotherecommendedgameBLookaroundtofindacheaperonlinegameCPersuadethewomantochangehermindDTrytofindanextraordinaryonlinegameII.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections：Afterreadingthepassagebelow，fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Forthebla

10、nkswithagivenword，fillineachwiththeproperformofthegivenword；fortheotherblanks，useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.14（15分）AnewlydiscoveredteaplantiscaffeinefreeTheworldlovesteaandsome3mtonsofteaareconsumedeveryyearTeacanbegoodforhealth，asitcontainscompoundsthathelptolowercholesterol（胆固醇）andreducetherisko

11、fheartdiseaseButthereisadownsideTeacontainscaffeinewhich，（1）itimprovesmentalalertness，canalsocauseanxiety，insomniaandotherproblems（2）wouldbeagreeableisthatateaplantthatprovidesallthetasteandgoodnessbutwithlittleor（3）ofthecaffeinehasbeenfoundLiangChenandJiQiangJinoftheTeaResearchInstituteoftheChinese

12、AcademyofAgriculturalScienceshavediscoveredjustsuchaplant（4）（grow）wildinaremoteareainFujianprovince，southernChina（5）theyreportintheJournalofAgriculturalandFoodChemistry，notonlyistheteaplantnaturallycaffeinefreebutitalsocontainsanumberofuniquemedicinalcompoundsthat，thelocalsbelieve，offerconsiderableh

13、ealthbenefits（6）（know）locallyasHongyacha，thenewlydiscoveredplantgrowsonlybetween700and1，000metres（7）sealevelaroundahandfulofChinesevillagesNowtheresearchers（8）（explore）methodstoprotectHongyachainitsnaturalhabitatwhilefurtherstudiesarecarriedoutItcantaketimeandsometimesitdoesnotworkfornewplantvarieti

14、es（9）（breed）forcommercialuseApairofnaturallycaffeinefreecoffeeplantswerediscoveredin2003，butlittleprogress（10）（report）TeaenthusiastswillbewatchingHongyachawithinterestAndotherswillwonderwhatelseisoutthereIII.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorp

15、hrasesmarkedA，B，CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.15（15分）AccordingtoGermannovelistHeinrichMann（18711950），ahousewithoutbooksislikearoomwithoutwindowsMann（1）pointedoutthevalueofbooks，butsomeresearchershavefoundevidencethatpeoplewithbooksintheirhomesreallydogainawindowonthe

16、worldAnewstudyinthejournalSocialScienceResearch，publishinginOctober，suggeststhatpeoplewhogrowupwithmorebooksaremorelikelytohaveeducational（2），andtoachievemoreinlife，thanpeoplewhogrowupwithoutthemInthestudy，over160，000adultsfrom31countriesandregionswereaskedaboutthenumberofbookstherewereintheirhomesw

17、hentheywere16yearsoldThentheywere（3）inliteracy，numeracy（计算能力）andinformationcommunicationtechnologyTheresearchshowsthatthenumberofbooksforeachhousehold（4）greatlyfromcountrytocountry（5），thenumberofbooksis27inTurkey，143intheUKand218inEstoniaButthetotal（6）ofhomelibrarysizeonliteracyarelargeeverywhere，ac

18、cordingtoresearcherJoannSikornofAustralianNationalUniversityinapaperbasedonthestudyTheresearcherfoundthatpeoplewhohadlowerlevelsofsecondaryeducationbuthadalargenumberofbooksathomegota（n）（7）scoreasuniversitygraduateswhogrewupwithonlyafewbooksTheGuardiannewspapercommentedthatbookishadolescencemakesfor

19、agooddealofeducationaladvantageReadingbooksinayoungagecan（8）shortcomingsnotonlyinadultliteracybutalsonumeracy；itsimpactsare（9）toadditionalyearsofeducationSikoratoldScienceAlertApartfromtheeducationalbenefits，growingupwithmorebooksalsoplaysanimportantroleinadultsuccessEarly（10）tobooksintheparentalhom

20、emattersbecausebooksareanessentialpartofroutinesandpracticesthat（11）lifelongcognitive（认知的）abilities，SikoratoldScienceAlertTheseabilitiesare（12）tofuturedevelopmentWithoutdoubt，thefactthatwearemovingtowardadigitaleracould（13）theimportanceofprintedbooksFornow，（14），theystillseemto（15）quitealargepositive

21、benefit，whichshowsnosignofdecreasing，researcherswroteinthepaper（1）AsimplyBdefinitelyCgenerallyDrandomly（2）AbackgroundsBadvantagesCrequirementsDdevelopment（3）AestimatedBexaminedCtestedDinvestigated（4）AchangesBaltersCshiftsDvaries（5）ABycomparisonBAsaresultCForinstanceDIntotal（6）AeffectsBexpensesCinput

22、sDcontributions（7）AhigherBlowerCaverageDsimilar（8）AmakeupforBbreakupwithCliveuptoDcatchupwith（9）AseniorBessentialCequalDfamiliar（10）AadditionBengagementCdevotionDexposure（11）AproveBdemonstrateCenhanceDacquire（12）ArelevantBcrucialCoppositeDcompulsory（13）AweakenBhighlightCoverestimateDreflect（14）Ather

23、eforeBhoweverCotherwiseDlikewise（15）AenjoyBobtainCmaintainDreduceSectionBDirections：Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejus

24、tread.16（8分）DonttellanyoneWehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettousButitcanbehardtokeepasecretWereoftentemptedtospillthebeans，evenifweregretitlaterAccordingtoAsimShah，professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine，US，keepingasecretmaywellbecomeaburdenTh

25、isisbecausepeopleoftenhaveanobsessive（无法摆脱的）andanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeoneAnearlierstudy，ledbyAnitaEKelly，ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame，US，suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestressPeopleentrustedwithsecretscansufferfromdepression，anxiety，andbodyaches，reportedtheDailyMailButwithsecretsso

26、oftengettingout，whydopeoplesharethematall？ShahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriendAnotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothemAsenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachotherKeepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapo

27、sitionofeithergainingorlosingthetrustofsomeoneaccordingtoShahHeaddedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipoutButthisdoesntmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeopleAquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginsideTotellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress，andmakethemtalkaboutthesecretShah

28、saidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret，youdbetterputyourselfintheirpositionThinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustntgivetheinformationawayShahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeonessecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutitLetthepersonknowthattheirsecretisntsosecretanymore（1）Theunderlinedph

29、rasespillthebeanisclosestinmeaningtoAletoutasecretBtellthetruthCeatourwordsDtakegossip（2）ApersonwhoisentrustedwithasecretAisoftoftenobsessedwithacertainthreatBoftenwouldrathernothavebeentoldaboutitCusuallyhasastrongdesiretokeepituntildeathDmaysufferfromphysicalorpsychologicalproblems（3）Whatcanwelear

30、nfromthepassage？AQuietpeoplearemorelikelytokeepthesecretstothemselvesBSharingsecretshelpsestablishfriendshiporgetoverthesenseofguiltCItsbettertoinformothersofthechancesofyourleakingsecretsbeforehandDPuttingyourselfinothersshoeshelpsrealizethedifficultyofkeepingsecrets（4）Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage？AWallshaveearsBStilltonguesmakewiseheadsCAwordspokenispastrecallingDEverywallhasacrack17（6分）DoesthethoughtofcookinganentireChristmasdinnerforfriendsandfamilymakeyoushudder？OurcookerywriterSophieGodwinh