写作中常出现的错误.docx

1、写作中常出现的错误写作中常出现的错误主语错误1. 主语缺失1)In our country feels very free. （误）People feel free in our country. 2)In my hometown arent very busy. （误）People in my hometown are very busy.2. 非名词主语1)Rich doesnt ensure a happy life. （误）Being rich doesnt mean a happy life. / Wealth doesnt ensure a happy life.2)Keep tw

2、o full-time jobs is simply impossible. （误）Keeping two full-time jobs is simply impossible.3. 主谓错位1)Reading books can acquire knowledge. (误)People can acquire knowledge from books.2)Now peoples lives cant leave TV. (误)Now people cant do without TV. 二、谓语错误1. 多重谓语1)In our modern society, there are many

3、 examples around us show that many people are cheated. (误)In our modern society, many examples around us show that many people are cheated.2)Poverty makes many people cant study abroad. (误)Poverty makes many people unable to study abroad. / Poverty makes it impossible for many people to study abroad

4、. 2. 缺少动词1)Some people firmly agree, but others against it. (误)Some people firmly agree, but others are against it.2)It is said that the place worths touring. (误)It is said that the place is worth touring.3. 主谓不一致1)What we need to overcome difficulties is care and patience.(误)What we need to overcom

5、e difficulties are care and patience.2)the manager, as well as the employees, were responsible for the outcome of the decision.(误)The manager, as well as employees, is responsible for the outcome of the decision.4.垂悬结构所谓垂悬结构是指非谓语动词短语和介词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与主句的主语保持一致，否则构成一种语病，称为垂悬结构。1) Having carried out e

6、conomic reforms in our country, peoples living standard has been greatly improved. (误)正：Having carried out economic reforms in our country, people have greatly improved their living standard.2)At the age of six, my father begin to teach me English.(误)正：3)To do well in college, good grades are essent

7、ial. (误)正： To do well in college, a student needs good grades. 4. 误用词组1)They insist on post-graduate study is very important for them. (误)They insist that post-graduate study is very important for them.2)I am afraid of that its going to rain. (误)I am afraid that its going to rain. 三、代词错误1. 称谓不一致1)Ke

8、ep a balanced diet so that we can maintain a healthy state.（误）Keep a balanced diet so that you can maintain a healthy state.（正）2)If we cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone.（误）If we cheat others, friends will never believe us and they will leave us along.（正）2. 指代

9、不明1) Nowadays, parents are trying to fight against the influence of Internet upon their children, but it often turns out to be in vain.（误） Nowadays, Parents are trying to fight against the influence of Internet upon their children, which often turns out to be in vain.（正）2) Sometimes teachers have to

10、 inform the students of the heavy burden they have to bear.（误）Sometimes teachers have to inform the students of the heavy burden students have to bear.（正）四、形容词、副词错误1)What is more, the change of the weather will make the place look differently. （误）What is more, the change of the weather will make the

11、 place look different.2)Surprising enough, he faces the failure very bravely. （误）Surprisingly enough, he faces the failure very bravely.五、分词误用1) Comparing with other countries, China pays little attention to the energy problem. （误）Compared with other countries, China pays little attention to the ene

12、rgy problem.2) Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewing through my camera. （误）Those spirits were just like an indispensable part of the whole picture when viewed through my camera.六、错位修饰语1) Spoken English is an important part for learning English people. （

13、误）Spoken English is an important part for people learning English.2)To keep the air clean, we must move the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside. （误）To keep the air clean, we must move to the countryside the factories which give off poisonous gases. 3)The government should pun

14、ish those who produce or sell fake commodities severely. （误） The government should punish severely those who produce or sell fake commodities.七、搭配错误1) In the past the price of meat was so expensive that most families could not afford it. （误）In the past the price of meat was so high that most familie

15、s could not afford it.2) Crowded traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers. （误）Heavy traffic in some large cities is a big problem for city dwellers.八、破句1) Nowadays, if you want to find a job. Then you must pass the job interview. （误）Nowadays, if you want to find a job, you mus

16、t pass the job interview.2) First you should show good manners. Because the first impression you leave on others is important. （误）First you should show good manners, because the first impression you leave on others is important. 九、平行错误1) Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the

17、difficulty of the course and how long it lasted. （误）Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me of the difficulty and length of the course. / Before I selected the new course, my teacher warned me how difficult the course was and how long it lasted.（正） 2) I dont know whether I should call

18、 him or I should see him in person. （误）I dont know whether I should call him or whether I should see him in person. （正）语义重复1)In my opinion, I think some measures should be taken to avoid the false advertisements.（误）1) In my opinion, some measures should be taken （正）Personally, I think some measures should be taken（正）As far as Im concerned, I prefer/am in favor ofAs for me, I prefer/ am in favor of