届牛津英语模块910重点短语讲解与练习 doc.docx

1、届牛津英语模块910重点短语讲解与练习 doc2011届牛津英语模块9-10重点短语讲解与练习Book 91. be second to仅次于原句Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only toRussia, and has always been famous for its fantastic natural scenery.(p2)拓展：be second to none最佳的，不亚于任何人的be next to仅次于；紧邻 be superior to优于 be junior to比小基础提升His

2、mark in math is _ in the class.A. second to no one B. second to none C. close to none D. worse to none2. be fond of喜欢原句Canadians, especially wildlife photographers and hunters, are quite fond of this wilderness, and you will be too!(p2)范例More and more young people are fond _ playing tennis nowadays.

3、(答案：D 2006年上海春招0A. on B. to C. in D. of拓展：become/get fond of（逐渐变得）喜欢 基础提升翻译：玛丽逐渐喜欢上唱歌跳舞。3. for short简称，缩略原句Located in the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for short.(p2)拓展：be short for是的简写be short of = be lack of缺乏 short of还可作“除了之外”基础提升1._ money, we

4、 have to raise money everywhere.A. Short for B. Short of C. for short D. Lacking of2. The CN Tower _ the Canadian National Tower, which _ the heart of Toronto. A. is for short; lies in B. is in short; lies in C. is short of; locates in D. is short for; is located in4.be bound to必定原句then you are boun

5、d to be disappointed.(p9)拓展：be bound for准备前往 be bound up in sth.忙于某事；热衷于某事基础提升I feel _ to say that popular science readings should also _ the need of farmers.A. like; suit B. necessary; meet with C. bound; cater to D. right; satisfy5. have a preference for 偏爱原句Others have a preference for famous pla

6、ces and monuments that they heard about even when they were very young. (p9)拓展：show preference for偏爱in preference to 优先于by preference最好，首先；根据偏好基础提升介词填空1. She chose to learn the violin in preference _ the piano.2. We dress simply_ preference.6. oweto把归功于原句Many people owe their love of sport to the pe

7、rfect weather conditions for it. (p14)拓展：owe sb. one dollar = owe one dollar to sb.欠某人一美元 owing to 由于基础提升He feels that his health _ owing to _ a long walk every other day.A. is improving; taking B. has been improved; being taken C. improved; taken D. is improving; have taken7. in particular尤其 associ

8、atewith和有联系原句In particular, we associate ancient Greek civilization with the capital city of Athens, the greatest symbol of which is the Acropolis.（page 18）拓展：be particular about挑剔associate with sb.与某人交往；（尤指）混在一起基础提升1. Tom is considered _ with the murder.A. associating B. to connect C. connecting D.

9、 to be associated2. 填空：Hes very particular _ the kitcheneverything has to be perfectly clean and in its place.8. in terms of就而言；在方面原句The Qing Tombs are obviously influenced by the Ming Tombs, especially in terms of architecture and their choice of site among the mountains and valleys. (p30)范例_ achie

10、vement, last weeks ministerial of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade. (答案：A 2006湖南高考题)A. In terms of B. In case of C. As a result of D. In face of拓展：be on good terms with sb.与某人关系好come to terms with sb.与某人达成协议基础提升_ what his parents think, he is leaving home for a new job in a big c

11、ity.A. Regardless of B. Instead of C. In terms of D. Lack of9. stand for代表;支持，主张；表示原句Blue stands for liberty and justice, while white represents peace and honesty.(p34)拓展：stand up站立 stand by袖手旁观 stand out突出；显眼；出色；杰出基础提升She _ in the crowd, for she is two meters in height.A. makes out B. stands out C.

12、 works out D. turns out10. relate to和有联系；有关，涉及；和相处原句However, some people say the colours relate to food because that is red. (p37)拓展：相同意思的词组有：be related to； connectwith；be connected with；associatewith；jointo；linkto/with；have sth. to do with基础提升翻译：1. 她与她母亲相处不很和睦。_2. 这本书涉及到了如何学语法。_能力提升1. 用方框里的短语正确形式填空

13、。cover an area of, in other words, go with, become excited about, in total, part and parcel, have an impact on, seek ones fortune on ones behalf, meet the deadline, participate in, for instance, translate into, polish up, throw away, mend ones ways1. Many young people went to _ abroad.2. Do you thin

14、k this hat would _ my new dress?3. Terry cant _ the match because he has hurt his foot.4. He_ the first prize in the competition.5. That will cost you 7.50 _.6. And anybody who wants to _ society must start from himself or herself.7. The cause is _ not only of the men but also of the women.8. She as

15、ked the doctor to speak to her parents _.9. They had to work day and night to _.10. There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving, _, training lions.11. Our plan has many disadvantages. _, wed better change our plan.12. He will have to _ if he wants to be invited to my house again.13. The best tr

16、anslators usually _ from a foreign language_ their native language.14. Ill have to _my Spanish before I go to Spain this summer.15. This could be the best chance youll ever have. Dont _ it _!2.单项选择1.The husband has _getting up early because he has to drive his wife and daughter to school in the morn

17、ing. A. got rid of B. catered to. C. taken to D. corresponded to 2. She may have missed the train, _ she wont arrive for another hour. A. in which case B. in her case C. in any case D. in that case3.We can see monuments here and there. Those who have made great to human beings and society will never

18、 be forgotten.A. advance B. progress C. contribution D. achievement4. The flag, a simple design of red over white, has a long history that _ the 13th century. A. date back to B. dates back to C. dated back to D. dated from5. The mall _ of eight kilometers of tunnels, _ with shops, art galleries and

19、even a water park. A. consisted; fills B. consists; filled C. consisting; filling D. consists; is filled6. Varieties of programmes in the TV station to _ many different types of interest and taste among the public.A. cater to B. appeal to C. apply to D. adjust to 7. You have been sitting on my hat a

20、nd now it is badly out of _.A. date B. order C. shape D. balance8. I noticed his eyes _, because they were very large.A. in general B. in particular C. in short D. in detail9. The girl showed a very positive _ to the difficult situation she was in.A. purpose B. attitude C. altitude D. intention10. T

21、he magician picked several people _ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.A. by accident B. on occasion C. at random D. on an average11. The chairman made a(n) _ about his plan for the development of the company.A. excuse B. performance C. statement D. apology12. Washingt

22、on, a state of the United states, was named _ one of the greatest American presidents.A. instead of B. in honour of C. in favor of D. by means of13. Now all the branch companies _ the board of the united group.A. are all in control B. seize control of C. are under the control of D. take the control

23、of14. It is up to the person _ the factory to decide whether to sign the contract or not.A. in the charge of B. take the responsibility for C. responsible for D. in charge15. Your account about the case does not _ what the police have found.A. consistent with B. connect with C. correspond to D. rela

24、te to3.翻译1. 很可能不久要放晴了。（by and by）_2. 那个国家自然资源丰富。(be abundant in)_3. 当他忙于工作时,他对周围的世界就没有了感觉。(be lost to)_4. 住在农村的一个优势就是接近大自然。(get close to nature)_5. 我拿起一叠信，开始把它们拆开。(a handful of)_6. 最糟糕的是，当我苦恼时，没有人跟我说话使我高兴起来。(worst of all)_7. 就我而言，应该采取措施来制止污染。（as far as Im concerned）_8.我们所有艰苦的工作从长远看是值得的。（in the long

25、run）_9. 这支队伍不甘心失败。（resign oneself to）_10. 我们这把破损的椅子得换个新的. (substitutefor)_4.介词填空：1. Two new motor roads have recently been opened, and several others are _ construction.2. Heavy rain contains more water volume_ the form of large drops. 3. The research director made a half-hearted gesture_ rising.4.

26、The exhibition hall is decorated_ many traditional Chinese paintings.5. He is living_ the name of Smith; but Bird is his real name.6. The paintings_ display are indeed feasts for the eyes.7. The whole coast is bordered_ sand and offers perfectly safe bathing facilities.8. Talks, interviews, and disc

27、ussions are often held _regards to some topics of timely interest.9. He was fined _ breaking traffic regulations.10. Well smooth _ any difficulties when we reach them.答案：讲解部分1. B 2. Mary has become fond of singing and dancing. 3. 1. B 2. D 4. C 5. 1. to 2. by 6. A 7. 1. D 2. about 8. A 9. C 10. 1. S

28、he doesnt relate well to her mother. 2. The book relates to how to learn grammar.能力提升1. 1. seek their fortune 2. go with 3. participate in 4. is excited about 5.in total 6. have an impact on 7. part and parcel 8. on her behalf 9. meet the deadline 10. for instance 11. In other words 12. mend his ways 13.translate; into 14. polish up 15. throw; away2. 1-10:CAABB ACBBC 11-15:CBCCC3. 1. Its very likely to clear up by and by.2. The country is abundant in natural resources.3. When he is busy working, he is lost to the world around