高中英语必修4 unit4 Women of achievement 导学案.docx

1、高中英语必修4 unit4 Women of achievement 导学案人教版新课标 必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement 导学案课题Women of achievement重点、难点condition behave worthwhile observe achieve inspire strike deliver devoteto argue for look down upon/on care for be intended for 共勉：Deeds are fruits, words are but leaves. 高考瞭望1“杰出人物”传记类文章可能会在完

2、形填空、阅读理解或书面表达中考查，形式可以是介绍一位“名人”的不平凡事迹及精神，也可以要求考生给自己崇拜的偶像写一封短信，考查考生对人物的描述能力及客观评判能力。 【预测】2010年高考在语篇材料中仍会涉及成功杰出人物的事迹及生平，平时复习时多注意此类文章的结构及命题思路。2achieve为高考高频词汇。2007天津，7考查其动词搭配achieve the goal“实现目标”的用法。另外，在2007山东，34中作为干扰项出现，也考查动词搭配。在2006江苏，27中考查了该动词的现在完成时用法。命题角度主要有： (1)achieve的搭配形式考查；(2)achieve作为动词干扰项与其他动词的

3、区别；(3)考查其时态与语态。 【预测】2010年高考中对achieve的考查将还是结合时态与语态，考查其搭配形式，命题题型有可能是单项填空和完形填空。3refer to为多义词，2005浙江，3考查了其表示“参考、参阅”意思的用法。refer to作为最佳选项和干扰项的考查频率很高，结合的选项往往是deal with(处理)，focus on(聚焦于)，appeal to(吸引)等。【预测】2010年高考很可能考查其作后置定语的用法。课文再现IA PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEJane Goodall 1)_ _ (study) the chimps for ma

4、ny years and helped people understand 2)_ _ _ _ _ _(他们的行为多么像人类). Nobody before has fully understood their 3) _(behave). Though she didnt study at a university, he 4)_ _ _(决心) work with animals. When she arrived at Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman 5)_ _ _(生活在) the forest. Only after her moth

5、er came to help her 6)_ _ _ _ _(头几个月), 7)_ _ _ _ _ _(她才被允许开始) her project. She spent many years 8)_ _ _(观察和记录) their daily activities, and 9)_ _ _ _(观察他们醒来)was her first activity of every day. one thing she discovered was 10)_ _ _ _ _ _(他们猎食肉). She also discovered how chimps 11)_ _ _ _(彼此交流) and her

6、 study of their body language helped her 12)_ _(制定出) their social system. For forty years Jane 13)_ _ _ (help) the rest of the world 14)_ _ _(理解并尊重) the life of these animals. She has 15)_ _(为辩护) them to be left in the wild and not used for 16)_(entertain) or 17)_(advertise). She has 18)_ _(建立) spec

7、ial places where they can live safely. Her life is very busy but she think it 19)_(值得的). She has 20)_(实现) everything she wanted to do, and now she 21)_(鼓励) those who want to cheer the achievements of women. IIA GOOD EXAMPLE FOR MEAs I sat down at the computer to 1)_ _ _ _(做些的研究) Lin Qiaozhi, I did n

8、ot realise that my homework was 2)_ _ _ _(改变我的人生).3)_ _ _(似乎是)Lin Qiaozhi had been very busy 4)_ _ _ _(在她选择的事业中) travelling abroad to study and writing books and articles. One of them 5)_(引起) my eye. It was a small book 6)_(explain)how to cut the death rate from having and 7)_ _(照料) babies by follow

9、ing some simple rules for 8)_ _ _ _ _(使婴儿保持清洁卫生). I 9)_ _ _(细细地看) the text and realised that it 10)_ _ _(打算为) women who lived in the countryside.It 11)_(使想起) me how difficult it was for a woman to get a medical training so long ago when womens education 12)_ _ _ _(总是放在第二位) to mens. Further reading m

10、ade me realise that 13)用强调句式_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(就是苦干、决心和她的善良天性使她走进医学院). What made her succeed later on was her 14)_(kind) and 15)_(consider) she showed to all her patients. There was story after story of how she, tired after a days work, went late at night to 16)_ _ _(接生一个婴儿) for a

11、 poor family who could not pay her.By now I 17)_ _ _ _ _ (迫不及待地想找出) more about her. I found that she had 18)_ _ _ _ _ (把她的整个一生献给) her patients and had chosen not to have a family 19)_ _ _(她自己的). By this time I was so excited. 20)_ _ _(为什么不学习)at medical collage and 21)_ _(继续) her good work? It was st

12、ill not too late to 22)_ _(填写) the forms for the university entrance exam基础回顾I单词1. condition【观察思考】1) The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.2) Our living and working conditions have been improved a lot in the past few years.【归纳总结】_【拓展】1) be in/ out of good condition _ 2) on

13、condition that/ under the condition that _ 3) on no condition _【巩固运用】1)All the goods we ordered have arrived _.A.in good condition B. in a good conditionC. on good condition D. on a good condition2) He promised to help me _ I allowed him _ computer games.A. on condition that; to play B. on condition

14、 if; to playC. on condition that; play D. on condition that; playing3) He is overweight and _ _ _(健康不佳).4) They agreed _ _ _(如果) the matter was dealt with quickly.2. behave n. 行为，举止 _【观察思考】1) The parents encouraged the children to behave well in front of the guests.2) He behaved with great courage i

15、n the battle.【归纳总结】_【拓展】behave oneself _【巩固运用】完成句子1)The little boy _ (表现) with great courage in face of the thief.2) How do you account for your _(行为) on that night?3. worthwhile【观察思考】1) I think teaching school is always a worthwhile job.2) The smile on her face made it all worthwhile.3) It is worth

16、while to read the book.()It is worthwhile reading the book.()Reading the book is worthwhile.()The book is worthwhile reading.()【归纳总结】_【辨析】worth与worthybe worth doing = be worthy of _或=be worthy to _【巩固运用】用worth, worthy和worthwhile填空1)The necklace Mathilde borrowed from her friend was _ 350 francs at t

17、he most.2)Qingdao is a most beautiful city and it is _ of a visit.3)The trip was expensive but it was _ every penny.4) The idea is _ of being considered.5) It is _ to visit the museum.4. observen. 观察者_ n.天文台；气象台_ n. 观察；观测_【观察思考】1) I observed them enter/entering the shop. (被动语态)They were observed 2)

18、The boy observed what was going on between Tom and his sister.3) We should strictly observe the discipline.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】1) 我从未看到过他做早操。 2) 我们必须遵守交通规则。 5. achieve adj. 能完成的；能达到的_ n. 成就；功绩_【观察思考】1) He had finally achieved success.2) By hard working we can achieve anything.【归纳总结】_【常见搭配】获得成功 _ 达到目的 _ 得到好

19、的结果 _ 实现某人的目标 _【拓展】后缀-ment附在动词或动词词根后构成名词，类似的词还有：entertain n._ move n._ equip n. _ judge n. _【巩固运用】1) At last, she _ her purpose.A. reached B. won C. gained D. achieved2) Stephen Hawking is one example of many disabled people _ success in their chosen field of work.A. have achieved B. have completed

20、C. who have achieved D. who have completed3) Lets cheer for _ _(他取得的成就).4) He hopes to _ _ _(实现他的目标) soon.6. inspire n. 灵感；启发 _ 【观察思考】 1) We are all inspired by the heroic deeds of Dr. Bethune.2) He inspired me to try again.【归纳总结】_【辨析】inspiring 和inspiredinspiring adj.意为_; inspired adj.意为 _动词加-ing 的形

21、容词有_或_的含义；动词加-ed的形容词有_或_的含义。如：The students were all _ by the _song.学生们都被这首振奋人心的歌曲所鼓舞。【巩固运用】1）落叶触动了她的伤感。_2）我受激励比以往任何时候都更加努力地工作。_7. strike n. 罢工者，打击者_ adj.惹人注目的，打击的_strike的过去式是_，过去分词是_或_,现在分词是_。【观察思考】n. 1) The union leaders called on a strike.vt. 2) I struck a match and held it to his cigarette.3) An

22、idea suddenly struck me.【归纳总结】_【辨析】作“打，击”讲时，strik和beat，hit的区别：beat指_； hit侧重指_； strike常指_。【拓展】在罢工 _ 举行罢工 向打击 _ 被打动/受（疾病）侵袭_【巩固运用】1) What _ her most was how quiet and gentle he was.A. beat B. hit C. knocked D. struck2) When I got home, I found the door open; A terrible thought suddenly _ me had anyone

23、 broken into the house?A. beat B. knocked C. attacked D. struck8. deliver n. 投递；发送；分娩 _【观察思考】 1) Newspapers are delivered every day.2) The professor delivered a lecture to us yesterday.3) She was delivered of a healthy boy.【归纳总结】_【拓展】 从中解救某人 _ 生孩子 _【巩固运用】1) We can _ goods to your door. A.pass B.give C.deliver D.release2) The headmaster will have the opening speech _ by a student.A. deliver B. delivered C. delivering D. to deliverII短语