Statistical Communiqué of the Peoples Republic of China on the National.docx

1、Statistical Communiqu of the Peoples Republic of China on the NationalStatistical Communiqu of the Peoples Republic of China on the 2013 National Economic and Social Development 1 National Bureau of Statistics of ChinaFebruary 24, 2014In 2013, faced with the complicated domestic and international si

2、tuation, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council lead the people of all nationalities of China to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 18th Party Congress, uphold the general tone of “moving forward while maintaining stability”, adhere to the guideline of “the macro policy should be stable

3、, micro policy be flexible and social policy support the bottom line” while maintaining steady growth, adjusting economic structure and forging ahead with reform, and actively make explorations and innovations of macro-control means, as a result, the national economic and social development realized

4、 stabilized and accelerated development and achieved a good start. I. General Outlook By the end of 2013, the total population in the mainland reached 1,360.72 million, an increase of 6.68 million over that at the end of 2012. Of this total, urban permanent residents numbered 731.11million, accounti

5、ng for 53.73 percent, or 1.16 percentage points higher than that at the end of the previous year. The year 2013 saw 16.40 million births, a crude birth rate of 12.08 per thousand, and 9.72 million deaths, or a crude death rate of 7.16 per thousand. The natural growth rate was 4.92 per thousand. The

6、number of population that are separated from their household registration 2 reached 289 million, of which 245 million were floating population 3. Table 1: Population and Its Composition at the end of 2013Unit:10,000 personsItemPopulation (Year-end figure)Proportion (%)National Total136,072100.0Of wh

7、ich: Urban73,11153.73Rural62,96146.27Of which: Male69,72851.2Female66,34448.8Of which: Aged 0-15423,87517.5Aged 16-5991,95467.6Aged 60 and over20,24314.9Of which: Aged 65 and over13,1619.7The national economy kept stable and comparatively fast growth in 2013. The gross domestic product (GDP) 5 of th

8、e year was 56,884.5 billion yuan, up by 7.7 percent over the previous year. Of this total, the value added of the primary industry was 5,695.7 billion yuan, up by 4.0 percent, that of the secondary industry was 24,968.4 billion yuan, up by 7.8 percent and the tertiary industry was 26,220.4 billion y

9、uan, up by 8.3 percent. The value added of the primary industry accounted for 10.0 percent of the GDP, that of the secondary industry accounted for 43.9 percent, and that of the tertiary industry accounted for 46.1 percent. For the first time, the share of the value added of the tertiary industry su

10、rpassed that of the second industry.The employment continued to grow. At the end of 2013, the number of employed people in China was 769.77 million, and that in urban areas was 382.40 million. The newly increased employed people in urban areas numbered 13.10 million. The urban unemployment rate regi

11、stered was 4.05 percent at the year end, slightly lower than last years 4.09 percent. The total number of migrant workers 6 in 2013 was 268.94 million, up by 2.4 percent over that of 2012. The number of migrant workers who left hometowns and worked in other places was 166.10 million, increased by 1.

12、7 percent, and those who worked in their own localities reached 102.84 million, up by 3.6 percent.The labor productivity increased steadily. The ratio between GDP and the total employment was 66,199 yuan per person (at 2010 constant prices), an increase of 7.3 percent. The consumer prices were basic

13、ally stable. The consumer prices in 2013 went up by 2.6 percent over the previous year. Of this total, the prices for food went up by 4.7 percent. The prices for investment in fixed assets increased by 0.3 percent. The producer prices and the purchasing prices for manufactured goods were down by 1.9

14、 percent and 2.0 percent respectively. The producer prices for farm products 7 were up by 3.2 percent.Table 2: General Level of Consumer Prices in 2013Unit: %ItemNationalAverageUrbanRuralGeneral level of consumer prices2.62.62.8Food4.74.64.9Tobacco, liquor and articles0.30.10.8Clothing2.32.22.5House

15、hold appliances and maintaining services1.51.51.3Medical, health and personal articles1.31.21.8Transportation and telecommunications-0.4-0.50.1Recreation, education, culture articles and services1.81.71.8Housing2.83.02.3A number of 65 out of 70 large and medium-sized cities experienced rises of monthly sales prices (month-on-month) for new commercial residential buildings at the end of the 2013.The fiscal revenue grew steadily in 2013. The total public revenue 8 reached 12,914.3 billion yuan, up by 10.1 percent or an increase of 1,188