大学英语四级考试真题第1套含参考答案.docx

1、大学英语四级考试真题第1套含参考答案2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, w

2、hat is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions wil

3、l be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sh

4、eet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) See a doctor about her strained shoulder.B) Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.C) Replace the cupboard with a new one.D) Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.2. A) At Mary Johnsons. C) In an exhibition hall.B) At a painters studio. D) Outside

5、 an art gallery.3. A) The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience.B) She does not quite agree with what the man said.C) The man had better talk with the students himself.D)New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.4. A) He helped Doris build up the furniture.B) Doris helped him arrange

6、 the furniture.C) Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.D) He was good at assembling bookshelves.5. A) He doesnt get on with the others. C) He has been taken for a fool.B) He doesnt feel at ease in the firm. D) He has found a better position.6. A) They should finish the work as soon as possible.B)

7、He will continue to work in the garden himself.C) He is tired of doing gardening on weekends.D) They can hire a gardener to do the work.7. A) The man has to get rid of the used furniture.B) The mans apartment is ready for rent.C) The furniture is covered with lots of dust.D) The furniture the man bo

8、ught is inexpensive.8. A) The man will give the mechanic a call.B) The woman is waiting for a call.C) The woman is doing some repairs.D) The man knows the mechanic very well.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) She had a job interview to attend.B) She was busy fi

9、nishing her project.C) She had to attend an important meeting.D) She was in the middle of writing an essay.10. A) Accompany her roommate to the classroom. B) Hand in her roommates application form. C) Submit her roommates assignment. D) Help her roommate with her report.11. A) Where Dr. Elliss offic

10、e is located. C) Directions to the classroom building.B) When Dr. Ellis leaves his office. D) Dr. Elliss schedule for the afternoon.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) He finds it rather stressful. C) He can handle it quite well.B) He is thinking of quitting i

11、t. D) He has to work extra hours.13. A) The 6:00 one. C) The 7:00 one.B) The 6:30 one. D) The 7:30 one.14. A) It is an awful waste of time. B) He finds it rather unbearable. C) The time on the train is enjoyable. D) It is something difficult to get used to.15. A) Reading newspapers. C) Listening to

12、the daily news.B) Chatting with friends. D) Planning the days work.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose t

13、he best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) Ignore small details while reading.B) Read at

14、least several chapters at one sitting.C) Develop a habit of reading critically.D) Get key information by reading just once or twice.17. A) Choose ones own system of marking.B) Underline the key words and phrases.C) Make as few marks as possible.D) Highlight details in a red color.18. A) By reading t

15、he textbooks carefully again.B) By reviewing only the marked parts.C) By focusing on the notes in the margins.D) By comparing notes with their classmates.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) The sleep a person needs varies from day to day. B) The amount o

16、f sleep for each person is similar. C) One can get by with a couple of hours of sleep. D)Everybody needs some sleep for survival.20. A) It is a made-up story. C) It is a rare exception.B) It is beyond cure. D) It is due to an accident.21. A) His extraordinary physical condition. B) His mothers injur

17、y just before his birth. C) The unique surroundings of his living place. D)The rest he got from sitting in a rocking chair.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.B) She learned to write for financial newspa

18、pers.C) She developed a strong interest in finance.D) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.23. A) She made a wise investment in real estate.B) She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.C) She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.D) She inherited a big fortune from her father.24.

19、A) She was extremely mean with her money.B) She was dishonest in business dealings.C) She frequently ill-treated her employees.D) She abused animals including her pet dog.25. A) She made a big fortune from wise investment.B) She built a hospital with her mothers money.C) She made huge donations to c

20、harities.D) She carried on her familys tradition.Section CDirection: In the section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blank

21、s with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for second-language teachers are those which are (26)_ in form but different in meaning in th

22、e two cultures. For example, a Colombian who wants someone to (27)_ him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly (28)_. Speakers of English have a similar gesture through the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be hel

23、d more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the (29)_ of the Colombian gesture. Again, in Colombian, a speaker of English would have to know that when he (30)_ height he must choose between different gestures depending on whether he is (31)_ a human being or an animal. I

24、f he keeps the palm of the hand (32)_ the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter; in Colombia this gesture is (33)_ for the description of animals. In order to describe human beings he should keep the pal

25、m of his hand (34)_ to the floor. Substitutions of one gesture for the other often create not only humorous but also (35)_ moments. In both of the examples above, speakers from two different cultures have the same gesture, physically, but its meaning differs sharply.Part III Reading Comprehension (4

26、0 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identifi

27、ed by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.Many Brazilians cannot read. In 2000, a quarter of those aged

28、15 and older were functionally illiterate. Many 36_ do not want to. Only one literate adult in three reads books. The 37_Brazilian reads 1.8 non-academic books a year less than half the figure in Europe and the United States. In a recent survey of reading habits, Brazilians came 27th out of 30 count

29、ries. Argentines, their neighbors, 38_ 18th.The government and businesses are all struggling in different ways to change this. On March 13 the government 39_ a National Plan for Books and Reading. This seeks to boost reading, by founding libraries and financing publishers among other things.One disc

30、ouragement to reading is that books are 40_. Most books have small print-runs, pushing up their price.But Brazilians indifference to books has deeper roots. Centuries of slavery meant the countrys leaders long 41_ education. Primary schooling became universal only in the 1990s.All this means Brazils

31、 book market has the biggest growth 42_ in the western world.But reading is a difficult habit to form. Brazilians bought fewer books in 2004, 89 million, including textbooks 43_ by the government, than they did in 1991. Last year the director of Brazils national library 44_. He complained that he had half the librarians he needed and termites（白蚁）had eaten much of the 45_.That ought to be a cause for national shame.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。A)average I) normalB)collection J) particularlyC)distributed K) potentialD)exhibition L) quitE)expensive M) rankedF)lau