湖北省恩施市咸丰县八年级英语下册第七单元.docx

1、湖北省恩施市咸丰县八年级英语下册第七单元咸丰县2016春季八年级英语单元测试题（七）班级： 姓名： 考时:120分钟 满分:120分第一部分 听力测试（25分）一、情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）( )1. A. Id like a bowl of rice. B. Thats all right. C. I dont know. ( )2. A. Id like a small dish. B. A small dish. C. At six. ( )3. A. 10 yuan. B. 1

2、0 kilometers. C. 8 years old. ( )4. A. Thank you. B. This way. C. Welcome!( )5. A. Eat a lot of meat and cakes every day. B. Eat more vegetables, fruit and less meat. C. Get up late. 二、对话理解第一节：听5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）( )6. A. Some tea. B. Some coffee. C.

3、 Some water.( )7. A. He doesnt know. B. He cant tell the girl. C. He cant make the sausage. ( )8. A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. ( )9. A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Ten minutes. ( )10. A. Fried chicken and bread. B. Fruit salad and fried chicken. C. Fruit salad and bre

4、ad. 第二节：听2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题,计7.5分）听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。( )11.Where is the man?A.In a restaurant. B.On the train. C.In the office.( )12.What would the man like to drink? A.Coke. B.Cola. C.Beer.听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。( )13. Where is Ann from?A. China B.England C.

5、America.( )14.What should the man do when he sits down at the table?A.He should use his fork and knife immediately. B.He should take his napkin and put it on his lap. C.He should get food from the plates.( )15.Is it polite to eat up the food from the plate?A.We dont know. B.No,it isnt. C.Yes,it is.三

6、、短文理解 听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。(共5小题，计7.5分）( )16. How many meals do English eat in a day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )17. When do people have their breakfast? A. From seven to nine in the morning. B. At half past seven. C. From four to five. ( )18. Does lunch come at

7、twelve oclock? A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesnt. C. We dont know. ( )19. What do they have first for dinner? A. They have soup first. B. They have meat or fish first. C. They have other things first. ( )20. Does every English person eat in the same way? A. We dont know. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they

8、 dont. 第二部分 基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择 请从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(共15小题，计15分) ( )21. Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat _.A. gentle B. careful C. finely D. lightly( )22. Wait a moment, please. It _ about five minutes to prepare your dishes. A. Spends B. costs C. will pay D

9、. will take( )23. The Beijing roast duck smells _. A. bright B. badly C. nice D. well( )24. What do you think _? A. we should do B. should we do C. we should go D. should we go( )25. I dont know _ I am free this afternoon. A. that B. if C. what D. which( )26. Anything else?_.A. No, thats all. B. No,

10、 some pies.C. Sure, that all. D. OK, Im full.( )27. Im very _ with what _ at the meeting. A. pleased; he said B. pleased; will he say C. Pleasant; he will say D. pleasant; he spoke( )28. Jane studies Chinese _. A. enough careful B. enough carefully C. careful enough D. carefully enough( )29. My uncl

11、e often teach me _ kind to others. A. be B. to am C. to be D. become( )30. A good breakfast _ the body strong. A. lets B. has C. keeps D. wants( )31. He has two sons. One is a teacher. _ is a doctor. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. Others( )32. He walks as _ as an old man. A. slow B. slower C. s

12、lwlier D. slowly( )33. Could you tell me _ the Internet? A. how to search B. how search C. how can I search D. how searching( )34. There is a table _ two over there. A. to B. at C. for D. in( )35. Is it polite _ noisily or quietly? A. eat B. to eat C. eats D. eating五、完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个

13、选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(共15小题，计15分)Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we dont think about it. 36 experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us 37 the way we think about food. Food is in great need 38 a growing of world population.By 19

14、60,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to 39 at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher. So,what can a 40 ,crowed world do.One suggestion is to eat 41 meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains

15、(谷物) .It requires more 42 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 43 than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will 44 more land for farming,and it will save water. To eats less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. Tha

16、t will not be 45 .Americans, for example,have 46 loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 47 will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat will 48

17、to put pressure on natural resources. World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink 49 we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat 50 .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.( )36.A.And B.But C.Or D.Unti

18、l( )37.A.change B.find C.get D.tell( )38.A.instead of B.thanks to C.because of D.as for( )39.A.help B.have C.feed D.meet( )40.A.busy B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry( )41.A.less B.more C.much D.little( )42.A.time B.land C.people D.place( )43.A.air B.meat C.money D.water( )44. A. provide B. produce C. wast

19、e D. need( )45. A. important B. hard C. easy D. necessary( )46. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always( )47. A. It B. They C. We D. That( )48. A. continue B. stop C. have D. start( )49. A. how B. when C. what D. where( )50. A. quickly B. completely C. Finally D. especially第三部分 阅读理解（30分） 六、综合阅读（共15小题

20、，计30分）第一节：读A、B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。（A） American Food Habits Most Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family occasicn. The evening meal, however, is usually leisurely and a family time. Racing through day

21、time meals is part of the“American pace”of life, for working time is considered precious. There is also another reason, that others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish, so that they can be served and get back to work within the allotted time .Each one hurries to make room for the n

22、ext person.Notes: . occasion 场合 . leisurely 悠闲的 . racing through daytime meals 白天吃饭速度快 . be considered 被认为 . precious 珍贵的 . allotted time 规定的吃饭时间根据短文判断正(T)误(F)( ) 51. Most Americans eat quickly at breakfast and lunch.( ) 52. Americans eat the evening meat leisurely.( )53. In America, working time is

23、nt considered precious.( )54. The people in America hope to finish eating quickly and get back to work within the alloted time.( )55. Each one hurries to make room for himself. （B）When we travel from one country to another, we find people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel w

24、hat they eat is normal, and what other people eat is strange or silly. In most part of Asia, for example, people like rice and meat. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating, like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is diffic

25、ult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day.The sort of meat people like to eat is also different from one country to another. Horse meat is th

26、ought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese dont like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating uncooked fish.People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and t

27、here is very little we can do to change our eating habits.56.People often feel what others eat is _.A. normal B. bad C. attractive D. strange57.English people eat _ every day.A. rice B. potatoes C. horse meat D. fish58.The French drink _ every day.A. wine B. tea C. coffee D. orange juice59. Japanese

28、 people like to eat _.A. snakes B. sheep meat C. uncooked fish D. goat meat60. Peoples eating habits _.A. are easy to change B. neednt to be changedC. are difficult to change D. should be changed第二节：阅读C篇材料，按要求完成下列各题。（C） Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a l

29、ot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we e

30、at them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. Its important for us eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasnt telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。61. Are more and more people getting fatter in the world