高三年级摸底调研测试.docx

1、高三年级摸底调研测试英 语 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. _ is better than cure, and medication should consider the needs of individuals. A. Protection B. Prevention C. Prediction D. Promotion 22. The Japanese government stubbornly claimed

2、 the ownership of DiaoYu Islands belonging to China, _ greatly hurt the friendship between the two peoples. A. that B. it C. this D. which23. Much to my surprise, I found the education system in the UK was totally different from _ of my home country.A. that B. one C. it D. what24. Mrs. Chris, may I

3、have a look at the house for sale? Of course. _A. Thank you. B. Sit down, please. C. This way, please. D. Enjoy yourself, please.25. “Vivian was not a hardworking girl, was she?” “_.”A. Yes, but she wasnt B. Yes, but she isC. No, but she isnt D. No , but she is26. Tobby, it appears that we wont be _

4、 after all. Oh, but I am tired of working here anyway. A. put off B. sent off C. laid off D. seen off 27. We are not interested in _ you will agree with us about who will win in the Voice of China.A. that B. what C. which D. whether28. The accident hung up the traffic for several hours. This kind of

5、 thing _ happen every now and then.A. must B. should C. can D. will29. It is apparent that Chinese are influenced by Confucius, especially _ our daily thoughts and behavior.A. in terms of B. in honor of C. in favor of D. in praise of 30. _ the crisis at the Fukushima nuclear plant was not a man-made

6、 disaster, it could have been foreseen and prevented.A. As B. Unless C. If D. While31. China is reported _ its first aircraft carrier to the Peoples Liberation Army Navy. Really? How exciting!A. to deliver B. to have delivered C. to be delivered D. to have been delivered32. At the beginning all the

7、students kept together but by the end of the day those who were less fit _ behind.A. have fallen B. fell C. had fallen D. were falling33. Shirley, I find the action movie kind of boring. And there are so many people here. _, Fiona. It will be worth the wait.A. Just trust me B. That depends C. Dont m

8、ention it D. Thats all right34. Niamh_ in the auto company for ten years, but now she is working in the Internet company.A. have been working B. worked C. have worked D. works35. Last night I left my bag in my car with the windows unlocked. You are so careless! I mean, someone _ it. A. might have st

9、olen B. will have stolenC. should have stolen D. must have stolen 第二节: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Could the Internet be totally free and should it be? Should the Internet be regulated? The recent disorder in the Arab world 36 by a disputed(有争议的) video dam

10、aging the image of Prophet(先知) Muhammad shows the United States, which is busy 37 global Internet freedom, has paid a huge price 38 the lives of its diplomats. In an unregulated internet world, cheating, violence or rumors can 39 serious consequences. Many countries across the world are periodically

11、 suffering from “rumors” 40 by the Internet and social media. The US-led West always promotes Internet freedom and 41 any regulation as investigation, but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “ 42 Internet”. Moreover, 43 the Internet in the West

12、 44 to be free, with no obvious 45 and no limited sites, isnt the structure of the main pages already hand-controlled, with selected press agencies and 46 occupying clearly dominating（显著的）positions? The Internet has helped fight injustice, 47 corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia, India and

13、 Latin America. But the Internet could be extremely 48 as well. Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to 49 strong feelings. Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool. No country can 50 to make the Internet absolutely free. The q

14、uestion is how to keep free flow of information 51 while protecting children from unhealthy works, common citizens from 52 rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda(宣传) attacks. And who sets the limits ? The 53 is that there will never be a perfect system. Every country will have to 5

15、4 its own system, based on its culture, social 55 and the degree of danger its facing. 36. A. led B. caused C. damaged D. attacked37. A. helping B. processing C. promoting D. improving38. A. for B. at C. with D. off39. A. bring B. reach C. fetch D. take 40. A. spread B. exposed C. delivered D. passe

16、d41. A. supports B. follows C. opposes D. dislikes42. A. free B. accessible C. available D. healthy43. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. in that44. A. happens B. intends C. offers D. appears45. A. interruption B. interference C. defence D. preference46. A. programs B. substances C. channels D. sourc

17、es47. A. uncover B. strike C. prevent D. avoid48. A. beneficial B. useful C. sensitive D. destructive49. A. increase B. decrease C. upset D. strengthen50. A. refuse B. afford C. fail D. attempt51. A. unpolluted B. unskilled C. unoccupied D. uninterrupted52. A. evil B. meaningful C. untrue D. effecti

18、ve53. A. importance B. conclusion C. description D. possibility54. A. develop B. invent C. change D. study55. A. trends B. structures C. surroundings D. factors第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlmost anyone who has read a travel brochure about Africa has he

19、ard of elephants getting drunk from the fruit of the marula tree. It is said that elephants can get drunk by eating the fermented (发酵) fruit rotting on the ground. Books have even been written to prove the truth of the phenomenon. But a study published in the journal Physiological and Biochemical Zo

20、ology tells a very different story. Steve Morris, a biologist at the University of Bristol in England and an author of the study, says there is nothing in the biology of either the African elephant or the marula fruit to support the stories. Morris says, “ people just want to believe in drunken elep

21、hants.”The marula tree, a member of the same family as the mango, grows widely in Africa. Its sweet, yellow fruit is used for making jam, wine and beer. “The first mistake of the drunken-elephant theory is that its unlikely that an elephant would eat the fruit if it were rotten, ” Morris says. “Elep

22、hants eat the fruit right off the tree, not when its rotten on the ground, ” he explains. Other experts add that if an elephant were to eat the fruit on the ground, it wouldnt wait for the fruit to ferment. Michelle Gadd, an African wildlife specialist, says that elephants and many other animals, in

23、cluding birds and monkeys, are too fond of marula fruit to let it rot. If fermented fruit on the ground is out of the question, so is the notion that the fruit could ferment in the stomach of elephants, according to the study authors. Food takes between 12 and 46 hours to pass through an elephants d

24、igestive system, the authors point out, which is not enough for the fruit to ferment. Supposing that this happened, its still highly improbable that the food would produce enough alcohol to make an elephant drunk. Through calculations of body weight, elephant digestion rates, and other factors, the

25、authors conclude that it would take about 1.9 litres of ethanol(乙醇) to make an elephant drunk.56. We can learn from the passage that _. A. it is not easy to find marula fruit in the wild in Africa B. African elephants dont like to eat marula fruit at all C. marula fruit can be made into food or drin

26、k consumed by people D. birds and monkeys in Africa like to eat rotten marula fruit 57. According to Paragraph 6, marula fruit is likely to ferment _. A. in about 12 hours B. in about 34 hours C. between 12 and 46 hours D. in more than 46 hours 58. According to Mr. Morris, which of the following is

27、TRUE? A. Elephants just eat the fruit right off the tree. B. Elephants will not eat the fruit which is rotten. C. The marula tree and the mango belong to different families.D. There are several connections b etween Elephants and the marula fruit.59 . What does the underlined word “this” in the last

28、paragraph probably refer to ? A. Elephants getting drunk. B. Marula fruit fermenting in elephants stomachs. C. Elephants eating rotten marula fruit. D. Elephants eating marula trees directly. B Froli Cat DartWhile cats require less attention compared to dogs, that doesnt mean you can just leave them

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