XX全国高等学校招生同时考试模拟试题doc.docx

1、XX全国高等学校招生同时考试模拟试题doc 考前保密 1 2018年陕西省高三质量检测题一 英 语 本试题共12页满分150分考试时间120分钟。 命题人 王海峰 第一部分 听力 (共两节满分30分) 做题时先把答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 共5小题每小题1.5 满分7.5分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例How much is the T-shirt? A. $19.15 B. $18.7 C. $1

2、3.57 答案是C。 1. What has happened to the bike? A. It has broken down. B. She changed the brake. C. She has just repaired it. 2. What does the man like best? A. Poems. B. Camping. C. Basketball. 3. What does Tom plan to do next week? A. To make a robot B. To enter a competition. C. To surprise the woma

3、n. 4. Whats the man probably going to eat? 考前保密 2 A. Fried dishes. B. Hot pot. C. Local snack. 5. How is Janet probably feeling now? A. Stressed. B. Confused. C. Disappointed. 第二节 共15小题每题1.5分 满分22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

4、遍。 听第6段材料回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Hell work on a project. B. Hell see Linda in the library. C. Hell meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料回答第8至第10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sight

5、seeing. C. Moving into a new house. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? 考前保密 3 A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料回答第11至13题。 11. What did the woman plan to do a

6、t first? A. Read at home. B. Borrow a book. C. Go to the cinema. 12. How are they going to the opera? A. Take a bus. B. Drive a car. C. Take a taxi. 13. What do you learn about the woman? A. She has little interest in reading. B. She hates going out on weekends. C. She is crazy about classic opera.

7、听第9段材料回答第14至17题。 14. How does Carrie feel about her job? A. It is quite OK. B. It is unpleasant. C. It is not bad. 15. Why does the man want to give up his present work? A. His colleagues arent friendly. B. Hes got too low a wage. C. Hes lost interest in his work. 16. What seems to be Andrews future

8、 plan? A. To learn to speak Spanish. B. To start a travel business. C. To find a new job in Spain. 17.What is the relationship between Carrie and Andrew? 考前保密 4 A. Good friends. B.Fellow workers. C. Travel companions. 听第10段材料回答第17至20题。 18. How do students enter the library? A. With a library account

9、. B. With a student card. C. With a password. 19. What kind of books have to be returned within one week? A. Books liked by a lot of people. B. Books borrowed by local residents. C. Books published recently. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Tell the students where to get bottled water. B. Take

10、the students on a campus tour. C. Show the students around the library. 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节满分40分 第一节 共15小题 每小题2分满分30分 阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Electricity workers strike has been going on for three days. Below are some statements about the strike. Mr. Mike Smith: It wasnt an easy d

11、ecision, but we have been asking for a reasonable wage for 考前保密 5 years. Now at last people are beginning to listen to us. Were only asking for a 25 percent increase in our wages. Its a pity so many people have to be inconvenienced by our strike. but please dont blame us. Blame the government for re

12、fusing our claim. Mr. Tom Brown: Its totally unreasonable to demand so much money when we are trying desperately to stop the prices going up. If wages go up, so do prices. If we give in to them, all the other unions would want more, with the inevitable result that the crisis would become uncontrolla

13、ble. We offer them a 10 percent increase. And thats already too much. My stand at the strike is to persuade the Union to see the reason. Mr. Bob Davis: Everybody will be hurt by this strike, including the electricity workers themselves. The economy will be destroyed and many people will lose their j

14、obs. Already people are saying that the big unions have too much power and shouldnt be allowed to strike. Of course the electricity workers want to get more money. dont we all? Miss Stater: Lets face it. Its neither here nor there. The electricity workers are in a strong position. Perhaps we cant do

15、 anything about it. What I say is: let them have their 250 dollars so we can return to work. I mean, the government wastes the taxpayers money all the time on unimportant things. How can anyone say 250 dollars is “too much”? Pop singers get more. Nurses get less. Its just one of those things. 考前保密 6

16、 21. Who is most likely to be employed in electricity industry? A. Mr. Mike Smith B. Mr. Tom Brown C. Mr. Bob Davis D. Miss Stater 22. The underlined word most probably means _. A. avoidable B. inspiring C. automatic D. sensitive 23. We can learn from the texts that _. A. the electricity workers won

17、t achieve their goal B. the government wont meet the workers demand C. the strike caused little trouble for the society D. the workers got little support from the society B Late last year, I needed to transport some furniture from our house to my sons flat in central London. I should have paid a man

18、 to do it, but foolishly confident in my driving ability, I decided to hire a lorry and drive it myself. Moving the lorry backward in my yard, I crashed into a small shed, causing permanent damage. Fortunately I owned the shed. I loaded up the furniture and set out. By now it was rush hour. My nerve

19、s broke down, as I drove the huge lorry through the streets nervously. At last I arrived at Charlotte Street and found an available parking space. I moved the lorry into it only to notice three people at a pavement cafe waving to me. I got out, trembling violently, like one who has just finished a s

20、tormy Atlantic crossing. “Youve hit the car parked behind you,” they said. I examined the car. 考前保密 7 There were white scratches on its front face. It bore a disabled sign. So, now I was a bad driver and a bad man. Under the severe look of the three, I left an apologetic note on the damaged cars win

21、gscreen, giving my phone number. I unloaded the furniture, dripping the sweat. wanting only to escape from the monster, I drove it back to its base at Edgware. On arrival, the boss told me I must fill it up with petrol before returning it. “Just charge me,” I cried, still shaking with fear. He stare

22、d at me with understanding. No doubt hed witnessed others in this state before. “How about I drive you to a petrol station, you fill up, and I drive her back?” he asked. He danced the great through the traffic so carefully that it would have shamed me if I had not been so grateful. 24. The man felt

23、it _ to have delivered the furniture himself. A. grateful B. proud C. confident D. regretful 25. The man trembled violently because _. A. the lorry was too difficult to drive B. he caused a terrible traffic accident C. he was afraid to see the three men D. the furniture was too heavy for him 26. The

24、 man said he was a bad man most probably because _. A. he shouldnt have driven the lorry himself B. he made the traffic accident on purpose C. he shouldnt cause trouble for the disabled 考前保密 8 D. he parked the big lorry on the pavement 27. The writer intended to suggest that _. A. it was thrilling t

25、o drive a lorry B. being too confident is foolish C. it was hard to avoid accidents D. the bass was expert in driving C Its easy to keep your ageing brain as quick as it was in college. Log on to a website full of brain games or download the right apps, and within 20 minutes youll be doing your part

26、 to sharpen your memory and slow the decline of your mental functions. At least thats what the companies behind this booming industry would have you believe. But is it true? Concrete proof about the benefits of brain games is hard to come by, experts say, when it comes to measurably improving aspect

27、s of mental fitness, like having a good memory. “People would really love to believe you could do something like this and make your brain better, but theres just no solid evidence.” Says Randall W. Engle, a primary investigator at the Attention and Working Memory Lab at the Georgia Institute of Tech

28、nology. Thats not to say brain games are without benefit. Experts say these kinds of mental exercises can change your brain. The brain changes with just about everything you do, including mental training exercises. But numerous studies have shown that brain game lack what researchers call “transfer.

29、” In other words, 考前保密 9 repeating a game over and over again teaches you how to play the game and get better at it but your brain ageing wont necessarily come to a stop. “Its like, you walk through fresh snow, you leave a trace. If you walk the same route again, the trace gets deeper and deeper,” s

30、ays Ursula Staudinger, director of the Butler Columbia Ageing Center at Columbia University. The fact that structural changes occur does not imply that in general this brain has become more capable. It has become more capable of doing exactly the tasks it was practicing. 28. We can infer from the fi

31、rst paragraph that _. A. brain games improve the memory B. brain ageing actually can be quit C. people dont believe brain games D. the author doubt the effect of brain games. 29. What does Engle think of the functions of brain games? A. They really make difference. B. Their effects still need proving. C. People like to be led by the nose D. people dont believe the effects. 30. The underlined word most probably means _. A. stopping the brain ageing B. ha