学年安徽省滁州市定远县重点中学联考高二上学期期末英语试题解析版.docx

1、学年安徽省滁州市定远县重点中学联考高二上学期期末英语试题解析版2018-2019学年安徽省滁州市定远县重点中学联考高二（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AKeeping a journal can not only be beneficial to you， but it can also be a benefit to your family Do you remember the family vacation to Disneyland when you were 12 ？ What about your parents 20-year anniversar

2、y？ Or your birthday party when you turned 15？ A family journal is a book， or a series of books， where family members can write about any event that has taken place It could have photos， and may also include letters， announcements and other updates from family members You can also create a family tra

3、vel journal It is packed and taken along on every family vacation Each family member can write down their daily or weekly experiences This is a great place to add photos of your vacation as well as other items such as addresses and phone numbers of where you stayed， names of restaurants where you at

4、e， or other attractions you visited You can even include other souvenirs （纪念品）that were collected during each trip Your family journal can include the houses in which you live You can document your family homes throughout the years If you never move， you can take photos of when you change the paint

5、color Each family member can write an annual memory of living in that home Another function of your family journal can be to record health histories of your family members This becomes a medical journal for easy reference to past medical histories At the same time， you can record your family tree A

6、family journal is a wonderful project that the whole family can work on together This is something that becomes a priceless book filled with memories that can be enjoyed for decades to come1. According to the first paragraph， a journal can _ A. predict what will happen in your future lifeB. do a lot

7、 of good to you and your familyC. remind you of your friends names and addressesD. help you to remember your date of birth2. According to the passage， a family journal may include the following things EXCEPT _ A. special projects in your companyB. health histories of your family membersC. souvenirsD

8、. photos3. From this passage we can know that _ A. every family member has his or her own family journalB. a family journal can keep you happy and busyC. you can record the changes of your house in a family journalD. a medical journal can prevent many kinds of diseases4. A family journal is a valuab

9、le book that all family members _ A. should try to update once a yearB. must keep secretC. should read dailyD. can share in the future【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】1B细节理解题根据第一段Keepingajournalcannotonlybebeneficialtoyou，butitcanalsobeabenefittoyourfamily可知，一个日记可以为您和您的家人带来很多好处故选B 2A细节理解题阅读全文，根据文章内容可

10、知，家庭日记可能包括以下内容：您家人的健康史；纪念品；照片，不包括公司的特殊项目故选A 3C细节理解题根据第四段Yourfamilyjournalcanincludethehousesinwhichyoulive可知，您可以在家庭日记中记录您房屋的变化故选C 4D细节理解题根据最后一段AfamilyjournalisawonderfulprojectthatthewholefamilycanworkontogetherThisissomethingthatbecomesapricelessbookfilledwithmemoriesthatcanbeenjoyedfordecadestocom

11、e可知，家庭日记是一本有价值的书，所有家庭成员可以在将来分享故选D本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了家庭日记的内容和作用做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据BMy father was the gentlest， most loving and caring dad in the world-until we had an argument During those moments， my words surely ne

12、ver reached his open mind because his ears were closed There was no point trying to argue with my dad He always had the last word I could never win When my father refused to understand that I needed the privacy of a phone in my room， my frustration turned to tears He ended our discussion， leaving me

13、 silently defeated and miserable So when he refused to change his idea about letting me go on my class trip to Montreal， I could do nothing but race from his room in despair With the hope that his eyes would be more open than his ears， I began to write a note that began with Dear Daddy and ended wit

14、h how much I respected his opinion， how much I hated to fight with him and how much I valued our relationship and， above all， how much I loved him I folded my note into an envelope， slid it under the door of his bedroom and raced back to my own room It was only minutes before I heard a knock at my d

15、oor When I saw the look on my fathers face， I knew that my note had melted his temper and touched his heart The victory of winning my dads permission to go to Montreal was sweet But even sweeter was the discovery of a strategy that enabled me to have an argument with my dad that didnt end in tears，

16、but instead with a hug My Dear Daddy notes became a follow-up to many of our arguments Years later， one of my favorite stories was the Dear Daddy notes It always made me smile to remember some of our most passionate arguments and how my dad would become so pig-headed， until he read my notes5. What d

17、id the author think about her father during an argument？ _ A. Gentle B. Stubborn C. Aggressive D. Open-minded6. The Dear Daddy note is a good way to _ A. avoid meeting her father suddenlyB. stop the argument in a funny wayC. deliver her message more quicklyD. persuade her father into supporting her7

18、. The authors father impressed her most with his _ A. last word B. generous loveC. bad temper D. pig-headed decision【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】B【解析】18B细节理解题根据第一段中的During those moments， he transformed into a stubborn man who never considered that there could be a side other than his own可知作者觉得在争吵时，父亲变成了一个固执

19、的人故选B 19D推理判断题根据文中When I saw the look on my fathers face， I knew that my note had melted his temper， softened his stubbornness and touched his heart可知作者的父亲在收到作者的Dear Daddy便条后，很受感动再结合后文The victory of winning my dads permission to go to Montreal was sweet可知通过用Dear Daddy便条和父亲沟通，父亲理解了她，作者最终达到了目的故选D 20B细

20、节题根据文章内容，one of my favorite stories was the Dear Daddy notes， It always made me smile to remember some of our most passionate arguments and how my dad would become so pig-headed， until he read my notes父亲去世之后，作者最喜欢的就是父亲的便条；每当看到父亲的这些便条的时候，我都会想起和他在一起的点滴，父亲博大的无私的爱一直伴我成长结合选项，故选B本文主要讲在和父亲发生争执的时候，作者总是通过小纸条

21、和父亲沟通的故事表达了父亲对作者无私的爱，以及作者对父亲的怀念之情做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据CWhen I was in fourth grade， I worked part-time as a paperboy Mrs Stanley was one of my customers Shed watch me coming down her street， and by the time Id bik

22、ed up to her doorstep， there would be a cold drink waiting Id sit and drink while she talked Mrs Stanly talked mostly about her dead husband， Mr Stanley and I went shopping this morning The first time she said that， soda went up my nose I told my father how Mrs Stanley talked as if Mr Stanley were s

23、till alive Dad said she was probably lonely， and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile， and maybe shed work it out of her system So thats what I did， and it turned out Dad was right After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery（墓地） I finally quit deliv

24、ering newspapers and didnt see Mrs Stanley for several years Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser（募捐活动） She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy Four years before， shed had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with Now she had friends Her husband was gone， but lif

25、e went on I live in the city now， and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids She asks me how Im doing When I dont say fine， she sticks around to hear my problems Shes lived in the city most of her life， but she knows about community Community isnt so much a place as it is a state of mind Y

26、ou find it whenever people ask how youre doing because they care， and not because theyre getting paid to do so Sometimes its good to just smile， nod your head and listen8. Why did soda go up the authors nose one time？ _ A. He was talking fast B. He was shockedC. He was in a hurry D. He was absent-mi

27、nded9. Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs Stanley according to paragraph 3？ _ A. He enjoyed the drink B. He wanted to be helpfulC. He took the chance to rest D. He tried to please his dad10. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase work it out of her system？ _ A. recover from h

28、er sadness B. move out of the neighborhoodC. turn to her old friends D. speak out about her past11. What does the author think people in a community should do？ _ A. Open up to others B. Depend on each otherC. Pay for others help D. Care about one another【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】1B细节理解题根据第二段 M

29、rs Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband， Mr Stanley and I went shopping this morning， shed say可推测，作者第一次听到Mrs Stanley说这话时是极为震惊的故选B 2B细节理解题根据第三段 Dad said she was probably lonely， and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile，可知，作者倾听Mrs Stanley说话是为了帮助她，故选B 3A词义猜测题根据第三段最后一句 After

30、a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery （墓地）可知， Mrs Stanley看来已从失去丈夫的悲痛中走了出来，说明画线部分描述的是她可能的目的消除自己的悲伤情绪故选A 4D细节理解题推理判断题根据最后一段 You find it whenever people ask how youre doing because they care， and not because theyre getting paid to do so，以及本文所讲的故事：作者以前关心Mrs Stanley，后来又被自家的

31、送报员所关心，由此可推断作者想要表明的观点：社区邻里间应该互相关心故选D本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者当报童时关心一位丧偶的顾客，多年后又被自家的送报关心的故事本文考查人生感悟类阅读的阅读水平，学生需要认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断DCultures are based on social and linguistic（语言的） communities In South Africa， we exist amongst diverse groups which are culturally different This makes us multicultural Toit， one sociologist in the US， explains that multiculturalism is more than the expression of cultural variety